Kuyanjana ndi mphamvu zochepa zamalamulo

Mwalamulo, bungwe ndi bungwe lovomerezeka lomwe lili ndi mamembala. Mgwirizano umapangidwa ndi cholinga china, mwachitsanzo, gulu lamasewera, ndipo ukhoza kupanga malamulo ake. Lamulo limasiyanitsa pakati pa mgwirizano wokhala ndi mphamvu zonse zalamulo ndi mgwirizano wokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zalamulo. Blog iyi ikufotokoza zofunikira za mgwirizano womwe uli ndi mphamvu zochepa zalamulo, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mayanjano osakhazikika. Cholinga chake ndikuthandizira owerenga kuti awone ngati ili ndi fomu yovomerezeka yovomerezeka.

Kupeza

Simukuyenera kupita kwa notary kuti mukhazikitse mayanjano omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa zamalamulo. Komabe, pakufunika kuti pakhale lamulo la mayiko ambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti anthu osachepera awiri amakhazikitsa mgwirizano. Monga oyambitsa, mutha kulemba zolemba zanu zamayanjano ndikusayina. Izi zimatchedwa private articles of association. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yazamalamulo, muli osakakamizika kulembetsa zolemba izi zokhudzana ndi Chamber of Commerce. Pomaliza, bungwe lilibe ndalama zoyambira zoyambira, chifukwa chake palibe ndalama zomwe zimafunikira kukhazikitsa mgwirizano.

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziphatikiza muzolemba zachinsinsi zamayanjano:

1. Dzina la bungwe.
2. Municipality yomwe bungweli lili.
3. Cholinga cha Association.
4. Udindo wa mamembala ndi momwe maudindowo angakhazikitsire.
5. Malamulo pa umembala; momwe mungakhalire membala ndi zikhalidwe.
6. Njira yoyitanitsa msonkhano waukulu.
7. Njira yokhazikitsira ndikuchotsa otsogolera.
8. Kokafikira ndalama zotsala bungweli litathetsedwa kapenanso momwe angadziwire komwe akupita.

Malamulo ndi malamulo omwe alipo pano akugwira ntchito ngati nkhani sinafotokozedwe muzolemba zamagulu.

Udindo ndi ulamuliro wochepa

Ngongole zimatengera kulembetsa ndi Chamber of Commerce; kulembetsa uku sikukakamizika koma kumachepetsa ngongole. Ngati bungweli lalembetsedwa, kwenikweni, bungweli likhala ndi mlandu, mwina otsogolera. Ngati bungweli silinalembetsedwe, owongolera ali ndi udindo wachinsinsi.

Kuonjezera apo, otsogolera alinso ndi udindo mwachindunji ngati sayendetsedwa bwino. Izi zimachitika ngati wotsogolera akulephera kugwira ntchito yake moyenera.

Zitsanzo zina za kusayendetsa bwino:

• Kusasamalira bwino ndalama: kulephera kusunga mabuku oyenerera a maakaunti, kulephera kukonza ndondomeko yandalama, kapena kuwononga ndalama.
• Kusemphana maganizo: kugwiritsa ntchito udindo wake m’bungwe pochita zofuna zake, mwachitsanzo, popereka mapangano kwa achibale kapena abwenzi.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mphamvu: kutenga zisankho zomwe sizili m'manja mwa wotsogolera kapena kusankha zomwe zili zosemphana ndi zokomera bungwe.

Chifukwa chochepa pazamalamulo, bungweli lili ndi maufulu ochepa chifukwa bungweli silinaloledwa kugula malo kapena kulandira cholowa.

Ntchito zamagulu

Atsogoleri a bungwe amalamulidwa ndi lamulo kusunga zolemba kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Kuonjezera apo, msonkhano wosachepera wa mamembala uyenera kuchitika chaka chilichonse. Ponena za board, ngati zolemba za Association sizikupereka zina, bungwe la Association liyenera kukhala ndi tcheyamani, mlembi, ndi msungichuma.

Zanyama

Mulimonsemo, bungwe liyenera kukhala ndi bolodi. Mamembala amasankha komiti pokhapokha ngati nkhanizo zikupereka zina. Mamembala onse pamodzi amapanga bungwe lofunika kwambiri la bungwe, msonkhano waukulu wa mamembala. Zolemba za mayanjano zitha kunenanso kuti pazikhala komiti yoyang'anira; ntchito yaikulu ya bungweli ndi kuyang'anira ndondomeko za bungwe ndi momwe zinthu zikuyendera.

Zandalama

Kaya bungweli liyenera kulipira msonkho zimatengera momwe amachitira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati bungwe ndi bizinesi yolipira VAT, imayendetsa bizinesi, kapena imalemba antchito, bungwe likhoza kukumana ndi misonkho.

Makhalidwe ena a mgwirizano wocheperako

• Dongosolo la umembala, ili ndi tsatanetsatane wa mamembala a bungwe.
• Cholinga, bungwe makamaka limalinganiza zochitika za mamembala ake ndipo, potero, silifuna kupeza phindu.
• Mgwirizanowu uyenera kuchita ngati umodzi mwamalamulo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti membala aliyense sangachite ndi cholinga chofanana ndi gulu. Mwachitsanzo, membala aliyense sangasonkhe ndalama zothandizira bungwe lothandizira ngati kusonkhanitsa ndalama za bungweli kulinso cholinga chofala cha bungwe. Izi zitha kuyambitsa chisokonezo ndi mikangano mkati mwa bungwe.
• Mgwirizano ulibe ndalama zogawidwa m'magawo; chifukwa chake, bungweli lilibenso eni ake.

Kuthetsa mgwirizano

Mgwirizano umathetsedwa pa ganizo la mamembala pa msonkhano waukulu wa umembala. Chisankhochi chiyenera kukhala pa ndondomeko ya msonkhano. Apo ayi, sizovomerezeka.

Chiyanjanochi sichimaleka nthawi yomweyo; sichimathetsedwa kwathunthu mpaka ngongole zonse ndi maudindo ena azachuma atalipidwa. Ngati katundu wina watsala, ndondomeko yomwe ili muzolemba zachinsinsi za mgwirizano ziyenera kutsatiridwa.

Umembala utha ndi:

• Imfa ya membala, pokhapokha ngati cholowa cha umembala chikuloledwa. Malinga ndi zolemba za Association.
• Kuchotsedwa ndi membala wokhudzidwa kapena bungwe.
• Kuchotsedwa kwa umembala; bolodi limatenga chigamulochi pokhapokha mabungwe a bungwe asankha bungwe lina. Ili ndi lamulo lomwe munthu amalembedwa kuchokera mu kaundula wa umembala.