Mukayimitsidwa ngati wokayikira ndi wapolisi wofufuza, ali ndi ufulu wakudziwitsani kuti ndinu ndani kuti adziwe yemwe akuchita naye.
Komabe, kumangidwa kwa munthu woganiziridwayo kumachitika m’njira ziwiri, mwachiwopsezo kapena mopanda chiwopsezo.
Red-handed
Kodi mwapezeka mukuchita cholakwa? Ndiye aliyense akhoza kukugwirani. Wofufuza milandu akachita izi, wapolisiyo amakutengerani komweko kuti mukafunse mafunso. Chinthu choyamba amene wofufuza milandu angakuuzeni akakugwirani mobisa ndi: "Muli ndi ufulu wokhala chete, ndipo muli ndi ufulu kwa loya". Monga wokayikira, muli ndi ufulu mukamangidwa, ndipo muyenera kuzindikira maufuluwa. Mwachitsanzo, simukuyenera kuyankha mafunso, loya akhoza kukuthandizani, muli ndi ufulu womasulira, ndipo mukhoza kuyang'ana zikalata zanu zoyesa. Wofufuza milandu ndiyenso ali ndi ufulu mukamangidwa. Mwachitsanzo, wapolisi wofufuza milandu akhoza kufufuza malo aliwonse ndikuwunika zovala kapena zinthu zomwe mwanyamula.
Osati wamanja
Ngati mukuganiziridwa kuti munalakwa mwachisawawa, mudzamangidwa ndi wapolisi wofufuza milandu malinga ndi lamulo la woimira boma pa milandu. Komabe, kukayikira kumeneku kuyenera kukhala kokhudzana ndi mlandu womwe kutsekeredwa koyambirira kumaloledwa. Izi ndi zolakwa zomwe wapatsidwa chilango cha zaka zinayi kapena kuposerapo. Kutsekeredwa kusanazengedwe mlandu ndi pamene munthu woganiziridwa akusungidwa m’chipinda chosungirako pamene akudikirira chigamulo cha woweruza.
The Investigation
Mukamangidwa, mudzatengedwera ndi wofufuza milandu kupita kumalo okafunsidwa mafunso. Kumvetsera uku ndikutsutsa kwa wothandizira woimira boma kapena woimira boma pa milandu. Pambuyo pozenga mlandu, woimira boma pamilandu atha kusankha kumasula woganiziridwayo kapena kumutsekera kuti apitirize kufufuza. Pankhani yomaliza, mutha kumangidwa mpaka maola asanu ndi anayi. Pokhapokha ngati mukuganiziridwa kuti ndi mlandu womwe kutsekeredwa kusanazengedwe mlandu kumaloledwa, mutha kutsekeredwa mpaka maola asanu ndi anayi. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti nthawi yapakati pa 00:00 ndi 09:00 siwerengera. Chotero ngati mwamangidwa pa 23:00, nthawi ya maola asanu ndi anayi imatha 17:00. Pambuyo pofunsidwa ndi woimira boma pamilandu, akhoza kusankha ngati kuli kwanzeru kukutsekerani kwa nthawi yotalikirapo chifukwa cha kafukufukuyu. Izi zimatchedwa kutsekeredwa m'ndende ndipo ndizotheka pamilandu yomwe kutsekeredwa m'ndende ndikololedwa. Kutsekeredwaku kumatenga masiku atatu pokhapokha ngati woimira boma pamilandu akuwona kuti ndikofunikira mwachangu, pomwe masiku atatuwo amawonjezedwa ndi masiku ena atatu. Woimira boma pa milandu akakufunsani mafunso, mudzamvedwa ndi woweruza milandu.
Mutha kutumiza pempho loti amasulidwe kwa woweruza woweruza chifukwa kutsekeredwaku kunali koletsedwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumakhulupirira kuti simunayenera kumangidwa ndipo mukufuna kumasulidwa. Woweruza woweruza angasankhe pankhaniyi. Mudzamasulidwa ngati izi zaloledwa ndikubwezeretsedwanso m'manja mwa apolisi ngati zikanidwa.
Kumangidwa kwakanthawi
Pambuyo pa kutsekeredwa m'ndende, woweruza atha kukupatsani chigamulo choti mutsekeredwa m'ndende malinga ndi lamulo la woimira boma pa milandu. Izi zimachitika m'nyumba yotsekeredwa kapena kupolisi ndipo zimatha masiku khumi ndi anayi. Lamulo lotsekeredwa ndi gawo loyamba la kutsekeredwa munthu asanazengedwe mlandu. Tiyerekeze kuti woimira boma pamilandu akuwona kuti ndi koyenera kukusungani m'ndende kwa nthawi yochulukirapo ikatha nthawiyi. Zikatero, khoti likhoza kulamula kuti atsekeredwa m’ndende malinga ndi pempho la woimira boma pa milandu. Kenako mutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa masiku enanso 90. Pambuyo pa izi, khoti lidzagamula, ndipo mudzadziwa ngati mulangidwe kapena kumasulidwa. Chiwerengero cha masiku omwe mudatengedwera m'manja mwa apolisi, kutsekeredwa m'ndende, kapena kutsekeredwa m'ndende kumatchedwa pre-trial detention. Woweruza atha kusankha pakupereka chigamulo chochepetsera chilango chanu pochotsa chigamulocho pa masiku/miyezi/zaka zomwe mudzakhala m'ndende.
