Kodi ndi liti pamene mukufunika loya woteteza milandu?

Kuyimba foni kuchokera kwa apolisi. Wapolisi ali pakhomo panu. Kalata yochokera ku Public Prosecution Service yomwe ili m'bokosi lanu la makalata. Zimachitika nthawi zambiri mukapanda kukonzekera, ndipo funso loyamba nthawi zambiri limakhala lofanana: kodi ndiyimbire loya tsopano, kapena kodi ndingathe kudikira? Yankho lake nthawi zambiri limakhala lofanana: msanga, ndi bwino. Maola ndi masiku oyamba a mlandu waupandu nthawi zambiri amakhala ofunikira kwambiri pa momwe udzachitikire, ndipo zisankho zomwe zimapangidwa panthawiyo zimakhala zovuta, ngati sizingatheke, kuzisintha mtsogolo. Munkhaniyi, Law & More imakhazikitsa nthawi zofunika kwambiri zomwe ndi bwino kuchitapo kanthu loya woteteza milandu, zomwe zili pachiwopsezo pa gawo lililonse la magawo amenewo, ndi zomwe loya angakuchitireni.

1. Akamangidwa kapena kuitanidwa kukafunsidwa mafunso

Ngati mwamangidwa, kapena mwaitanidwa kuti mukafunsidwe mafunso ngati wokayikiridwa, Konzani thandizo la zamalamulo nthawi yomweyo, mafunso asanayambeZimene zanenedwa pa kuyankhulana koyamba nthawi zambiri zimakhala maziko a fayilo yonse ya mlandu ndipo zimaonekeranso pamsonkhano, ngakhale mutaganiza mosiyana kapena mukufuna kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe mukufuna. loya woteteza milandu adzakambirana nanu za ufulu wanu ndi udindo wanu pasadakhale, adzakulangizani momwe mungachitire mukamafunsidwa mafunso, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuyankhulana kwachitika bwino. Ngati mulibe loya wanu, nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi ufulu wothandizidwa ndi loya wogwirira ntchito. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti chitetezo chanu chikuyenda bwino komanso nthawi zonse, okayikiridwa nthawi zambiri amasankha kuyitanitsa loya wawo wapadera kuwonjezera pa, kapena m'malo mwake, loya wogwirira ntchito.

2. Pa milandu yokhudza kumangidwa kwa anthu asanazengedwe mlandu

Ngati mwamangidwa mutamangidwa, mwachitsanzo kuti mupitirize kufufuza, tsiku lililonse limawerengedwa. Zotsatira za kumangidwa n'zofunika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yovomerezeka ndi yochepa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zisankho zimatsatizana mofulumira. Pa nthawiyi, loya woteteza milandu akhoza, pakati pa zinthu zina:

kuwunika ngati kulandidwa ufulu kuli kovomerezeka;
kutsutsa kupitiriza kwa kumangidwa;
pemphani kuti munthu aimitse kumangidwa asanazengedwe mlandu, ngati pakufunika kutero malinga ndi zifukwa zina;
Uzani khoti za mavuto anu, monga ntchito ndi banja lanu.

Popeza malire a nthawi ndi ochepa ndipo zisankho zimasonkhana mwachangu, kutenga nawo mbali kwa loya msanga kumabweretsa kusiyana kwakukulu pagawoli.

3. Ngati pachitika kusaka kapena kulanda

Kufufuza m'nyumba mwanu kapena malo anu amalonda, kapena kulanda zolemba, mafoni, makompyuta kapena ndalama, ndi njira yofunikira kwambiri. Mphamvu zotere zimakhala ndi malire okhwima alamulo, ndipo nthawi zambiri malire amenewo sagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Loya woteteza milandu adzawunika ngati apolisi ndi Public Prosecution Service akhalabe mkati mwa malire amenewo komanso ngati kulanda kungatsutsidwe. Loya akhozanso kupereka madandaulo kapena pempho lobwezera katundu wolandidwa, chinthu chomwe nthawi zambiri simungathe kuchisamalira nokha pamene nthawi ikugwira ntchito.

4. Mukalandira chikalata choitanira ku khoti kapena chilango

Kodi mwalandira chikalata choitanira mlandu kuti mukaonekere kukhothi, kapena chikalata choitanira mlandu (strafbeschikking) kuchokera ku Public Prosecution Service? Musadikire mpaka nthawi yomaliza isanathe. Chikalata choitanira mlandu chingaoneke ngati chopanda vuto, mwachitsanzo ngati chindapusa chokha chikuperekedwa, koma chingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa, kuphatikizapo mbiri yanu yaupandu. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsutsa kuyenera kuperekedwa mkati mwa nthawi yochepa; ngati malirewo adutsa, nthawi zambiri lamulolo limakhala lomaliza. Pankhani ya chikalata choitanira mlandu, loya adzayang'ananso fayilo ya mlanduwo, kukambirana nanu za zomwe zingachitike pa mlanduwo, ndikukonzekeretsa wodziteteza kuti akamve mlanduwo.

5. Munthu akamaganiziridwa kuti wachita tchimo lalikulu

Kukayikira kwakukulu, kumathandiza kwambiri thandizo la zamalamulo. Izi ndi zoona pamene chilango chachikulu chili pachiwopsezo, koma nthawi zambiri pamene mlanduwo ungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu kunja kwa khoti: pa ntchito yanu, mbiri yanu, momwe mukukhala, kapena mkhalidwe wa banja lanu. Pazochitika zotere, chitetezo choyenera chimaphatikizapo zambiri osati kungowonekera pamlanduwu. Zimaphatikizapo:

kusanthula kwathunthu kwa fayilo yonse ya mlandu;
kuwunika kozama kwa umboni;
kufufuza ngati njira zofufuzira zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zovomerezeka;
kupanga njira yodzitetezera yoganiziridwa bwino;
kukambirana ndi Public Prosecution Service kuti athetse nkhaniyi.

6. M'milandu ya achinyamata

Ana nawonso ali ndi ufulu wolandira thandizo la zamalamulo. Malamulo a milandu ya achinyamata ali ndi malamulo akeake ndipo amaika patsogolo kwambiri chitukuko, chitsogozo ndi ziyembekezo zamtsogolo kuposa chilango. Ndi chifukwa chake mwana, pamodzi ndi makolo ake kapena omusamalira, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi loya wodziwa bwino malamulo a milandu ya achinyamata. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti chisamaliro sichiperekedwa pa mlandu wokha, komanso pa mkhalidwe wa wachinyamatayo komanso zofuna zake za nthawi yayitali.

Kodi zimakutengerani ndalama zingati kukafunsira loya mochedwa?

M'zochita, nthawi zambiri timaona zinthu zomwezo zomwe zingapeweke zikubuka kwa anthu omwe poyamba ankakhulupirira kuti angathe kuthana ndi mavuto paokha:

kupereka mfundo zambiri panthawi yofunsa mafunso popanda kukambirana kaye za maganizo awo ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike;
kulola kuti lamulo la chilango kapena pempho lothetsera mavuto lidutse popanda kuzindikira kuti nthawi yotsutsa ndi yochepa ndipo imatha msanga;
kuvomereza kufufuzidwa kapena kulanda zinthu popanda kukayikira, pomwe kuvomerezeka kwake kukanatsutsidwa;
Kufunafuna uphungu wa zamalamulo koyamba nthawi yochepa chabe mlandu usanayambe, zomwe sizikusiya nthawi yokwanira yokonzekera bwino fayilo ya mlanduwo.

Zonsezi ndizotheka kuzipewa. Kulowa nawo mwachangu kwa loya kumapereka mpata wosankha bwino, m'malo mokonza zomwe zanenedwa kale kapena zomwe sizinachitike pambuyo pake.

Zotsatira zomwe zimafika kupitirira kumvetsera

Mlandu waupandu nthawi zambiri umakhudza zambiri osati kungofunsa ngati chilango chidzatsatiridwa. Kupezeka ndi mlandu kungakhale ndi zotsatirapo pakupeza Satifiketi ya Makhalidwe Abwino (VOG), ndipo pamodzi ndi ntchito yomwe ikuchitika panopa kapena yamtsogolo, ntchito yomwe imafuna kufufuzidwa, kapena chilolezo chokhala. Mbiri ya munthu payekha komanso yaukadaulo ingakhalenso pansi pa kukakamizidwa, nthawi zina ngakhale chiweruzo chilichonse chisanaperekedwe. Posankha njira yodzitetezera, zofuna zazikuluzikuluzi zimaganiziridwa, osati kuopsa kwa chilango chokha.

Kodi loya woteteza milandu amakuchitirani chiyani kwenikweni?

Loya woteteza milandu amakuthandizani pazochitika zosiyanasiyana za mlandu wanu. Mwachidule, izi zikuphatikizapo:

kupempha ndi kusanthula fayilo yonse ya mlandu;
kufotokoza ufulu wanu ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pa mlandu wanu;
kupereka uphungu pa khalidwe lanu, ponse paŵiri panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso komanso pa nthawi ya mlandu;
kuwunika ngati njira zofufuzira zili zovomerezeka;
kutsutsa kumangidwa kapena kugwidwa;
kulumikizana ndi apolisi, Unduna wa Zachipongwe ndi khoti;
kuchita zodziteteza pa mlandu;
kupereka thandizo pa apilo iliyonse yotsatira.

Loya wabwino woteteza milandu samangoyang'ana mbali ya milandu yokha, komanso zotsatira zake pa moyo wanu, ntchito yanu komanso tsogolo lanu.

Pomaliza: ndibwino msanga kwambiri kuposa kuchedwa kwambiri

Kodi simukudziwa ngati vuto lanu likufunika kuyitanidwa ndi loya woteteza milandu? Mu malamulo a milandu, yankho nthawi zambiri limakhala lakuti: ndibwino msanga kwambiri kuposa mochedwa kwambiri. Njira zoyamba zomwe zimachitika pa mlandu wa milandu nthawi zambiri zimakhudza kwambiri momwe zinthu zidzachitikire pambuyo pake, ndipo zolakwa zomwe zimachitika panthawiyo sizingasinthidwe nthawi zonse pambuyo pake.Law & MoreGulu la zamalamulo la milandu likusangalala kuganizira nanu, popanda kukakamizidwa, za udindo wanu, njira zotsatirazi zomwe zingatheke, komanso njira yoyenera kwambiri pa vuto lanu.

Kodi ndi liti pamene mungafunike loya woteteza milandu?

Kodi ndi liti pamene ndiyenera kulankhulana ndi loya woteteza milandu koyamba?

Mwamsanga momwe mungathere. Ngati mwamangidwa kapena kuitanidwa kuti mukafunsidwe mafunso ngati wokayikiridwa, ndi bwino kukonza thandizo la zamalamulo musanayambe kufunsa mafunso, chifukwa zomwe zanenedwa pa kuyankhulana koyamba nthawi zambiri zimakhala maziko a fayilo yonse ya mlanduwo.

N’chifukwa chiyani nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri pankhani ya milandu?

Maola ndi masiku oyamba a mlandu waupandu nthawi zambiri amakhala ofunikira kwambiri pa momwe udzachitikire, ndipo zisankho zomwe zimapangidwa pachiyambi chimenecho zingakhale zovuta kapena zosatheka kuzisintha pambuyo pake, kotero upangiri wa zamalamulo woyambirira ungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu.

Kodi loya angathandize ngati ndili m'ndende ndisanaweruzidwe mlandu?

Inde. Loya akhoza kuwona ngati kulandidwa ufulu kuli kovomerezeka ndi lamulo, kutsutsa kupitiriza kwa kumangidwa, kupempha kuti munthu aimitsidwe ntchito (ngati kuli kofunikira malinga ndi zifukwa), ndikudziwitsa khothi za zochitika zake monga ntchito ndi banja.

Kodi loya angachite chiyani ngati nyumba yanga kapena bizinesi yanga yafufuzidwa kapena katundu wanga walandidwa?

Loya akhoza kuwona ngati apolisi ndi Public Prosecution Service akhalabe mkati mwa malire okhwima a malamulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakufufuza ndi kulanda, ndipo akhoza kupereka madandaulo kapena kupempha kubwezeredwa kwa katundu wolandidwa monga zolemba, mafoni, makompyuta kapena ndalama.