Munthu akamangidwa kapena kuitanidwa kuti akamufunse mafunso, nthawi zambiri amakhala wotopa komanso wosatsimikizika.
Mafunso omwe amadutsa m'maganizo mwawo ndi omveka: ndinene chiyani, ndizikhala chete bwanji, ndipo ufulu wanga ndi wotani?
Kusatsimikizika kumeneku kungayambitse zolakwa zomwe zingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu pa mlandu wa khoti pambuyo pake.
Lamulo lofunika kwambiri pomangidwa kapena kufunsidwa mafunso ndi lakuti anthu omwe akuwakayikira amakhala ndi ufulu wongokhala chete ndipo sakakamizidwa kuyankha mafunso kuchokera kwa apolisi.
Ufuluwu wokhala chete ndi ufulu wofunikira womwe umalemekezedwa ndi oweruza, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa aliyense ngati umboni wa kulakwa.
Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira molakwa kuti kukhala chete kumawapangitsa kuwoneka okayikitsa, koma ili ndi lingaliro lolakwika lomwe lingakhale ndi zotsatira zowononga.
Kusiyana kwa zotsatira zabwino ndi zoipa za kufunsidwa mafunso kaŵirikaŵiri kumakhala pa kukonzekera ndi kudziŵa za ufulu wa munthu.
Kuyambira mphindi zoyamba pambuyo pomangidwa mpaka kusaina chiganizocho, pamakhala nthawi zofunika kwambiri zomwe zosankha zabwino zimatha kusintha.
Kumvetsetsa nthawi izi, udindo wa loya, ndi mbuna zopewera zingakhudze kwambiri zotsatira za mlandu.
Kumangidwa ndi masitepe oyamba
Kumangidwa kumaphatikizapo ufulu ndi maudindo osiyanasiyana omwe woganiziridwayo ayenera kudziwa.
Apolisi amatsatira njira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndipo kuthandizidwa ndi loya wamilandu nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofunikira pachitetezo chabwino.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani akamamangidwa?
Apolisi amatha kumanga munthu woganiziridwa ngati akukayikira kuti walakwa.
Izi zitha kuchitika mu flagrante delicto kapena kunja kwa flagrante delicto.
Akamangidwa, woganiziridwayo amapita naye kupolisi.
Kumeneko, apolisi amatha kufufuza mpaka maola 9, monga kujambula zala kapena zithunzi.
Nthawi yapakati pausiku ndi 9 koloko siwerengeka.
Njira zotsatirazi:
- Kumasulidwa pambuyo pofunsa
- Kutsekeredwa (masiku osachepera atatu)
- Kuwonjezeka kwa m'ndende (masiku ena atatu)
- Kuwonekera pamaso pa woimira boma pa milandu
Woimira boma pamilandu kapena wothandizira woimira boma pa milandu asankha ngati wina akuyenera kukhalabe m'ndende kuti apitirize kufunsa mafunso.
Akagwidwa, woganiziridwayo amapatsidwa loya.
Ufulu wanu ngati wokayikira
Aliyense woganiziridwa ali ndi ufulu wofunikira womwe apolisi ayenera kulemekeza.
Ufulu umenewu walembedwa m’kabuku kamene kakaperekedwa kupolisi.
Ufulu wofunikira kwambiri:
- Ufulu wothandizidwa ndilamulo
- Ufulu wokhala chete pofunsidwa
- Ufulu wodziwa zambiri za kukayikira
- Ufulu womasulira mautumiki (ngati a dziko lina)
- Ufulu wodziwitsa wina za kumangidwa
Kuyambira March 2017, aliyense wokayikira ali ndi ufulu wothandizidwa ndi zamalamulo asanafunse mafunso apolisi.
Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa onse oganiziridwa, mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwa cholakwacho.
Woganiziridwayo atha kupempha kuti wachibale kapena mnzake wapakhomo adziwitsidwe za kumangidwaku.
Nthawi zina, woimira boma pamilandu akhoza kukana kwakanthawi pempholi kuti asasokoneze kufufuzako.
Kufunika kwa loya wamilandu
Loya woweruza milandu amatenga gawo lofunikira kuyambira pomwe adamangidwa.
Loya amateteza zofuna za woganiziridwayo ndipo amapereka chithandizo chalamulo.
Ntchito za loya wamilandu:
- Kulangiza ngati unene kapena kukhala chete
- Kuthandizira panthawi yoyankhulana ndi apolisi
- Kuyang'ana ufulu ndi ndondomeko
- Kukonzekera chitetezo
Loya akhoza kulangiza woganiziridwayo za njira yabwino kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, si bwino kunena mawu popanda loya.
Izi zimalepheretsa mawu kutanthauziridwa molakwika.
Akatengedwa m'ndende, woweruza amapatsidwa ntchito.
Woganiziridwayo athanso kusankha loya wawo.
Loya wamilandu wodziwa bwino ntchitoyo amadziwa njira zake ndipo amatha kuzindikira zolakwika zomwe apolisi adachita.
Kukonzekera kufunsidwa mafunso
Kukonzekera bwino kungapangitse kusiyana pakati pa chigamulo ndi kumasulidwa.
Ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi loya wamilandu pasadakhale, kudziwa zambiri zamafayilo amilandu ndikupanga njira yabwino.
Kulumikizana ndi loya pasadakhale
Okayikira ayenera kulankhulana ndi loya nthawi zonse.
Loya wa milandu akhoza kufotokoza nthawi yomweyo zomwe wina akukayikira komanso mayankho abwino kwambiri.
Loya akufotokoza zofunikira zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwa wolakwayo chilamulo nkhani.
Amapereka malangizo pa mafunso omwe apolisi angafunse.
Ubwino wofunikira wolumikizana ndi loya pasadakhale:
- Kufotokozera za ufulu panthawi yofunsa mafunso
- Malangizo oti muyankhe kapena ayi
- Kukonzekera njira zofunsa mafunso
- Kukonzekera bwino
Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti safuna loya ngati ali wosalakwa.
Uku ndi kulakwitsa koopsa komwe kungayambitse kutsutsidwa.
Kuyendera zikalata za khoti
Woyimira milandu atha kupereka pempho kuti awone zikalata za khothi.
Izi zimatchedwa pempho pansi pa Article 30(1) ya Code of Criminal Procedure kwa woimira boma pa milandu.
Okayikira ali ndi ufulu woyendera zikalata.
Komabe, sangathe kuchita izi okha chifukwa pempholi liyenera kukhala ndi malamulo apadera.
Nthawi zambiri apolisi amabisa zomwe akudziwa mpaka atafunsidwa.
Amafuna kudabwitsa anthu okayikira ndi umboni kuti asakhale ndi nthawi yoganiza.
Lipoti lovomerezeka likhoza kukhala ndi:
- Mawu a Mboni
- Umboni waukadaulo
- Mafunso am'mbuyomu
- Zithunzi
Oimira boma pamilandu nthawi zambiri safuna kupereka zikalata zofunsira mafunso.
Izi nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kukambirana pakati pa loya ndi woimira boma pa milandu.
Kukonzekera mwanzeru
Wokayikira ayenera kudziwa bwino lomwe mlanduwo.
Ngati izi sizikudziwika, ayenera kudziwa asanamufunse mafunso kudzera mwa loya wake.
Ndizoopsa kuyimbira ena nokha kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Mafoni amatha kujambulidwa ndi apolisi.
Zokambirana ndi loya ndizotetezedwa.
Strategic elements:
- Ndi mfundo ziti zomwe zikunenedwa
- Apolisi ali ndi umboni wanji
- Pali mboni zotani
- Zinthu zamalamulo ndi ziti
Woyimira milandu amapanga njira yodzitetezera kutengera zomwe zilipo.
Amaona ngati kuli bwino kuti woganiziridwayo akhale chete kapena anene.
Pakufunsidwa mafunso: zomwe muyenera kunena komanso zomwe simuyenera kunena
Kufunsidwa ndi nthawi yofunikira pomwe mawu anu angakhale ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu pamlandu wanu.
Nthawi zonse muli ndi ufulu wokhala chete, koma nthawi zina mawu angagwirenso ntchito mokomera inu.
Kusankha kukhala chete
Aliyense woganiziridwa ali ndi ufulu kukhala chete pamene akufunsidwa. Ufulu umenewu uli ndi lamulo ndipo sungathe kuchotsedwa.
Apolisi angakukakamizeni ponena kuti kukhala chete kumakuchititsani kukayikira. Anganene kuti kukhala chete kungawapatse chilango chokhwima.
Iyi ndi njira yofunsa mafunso kuti muyankhule.
Kukhala chete sikungagwiritsidwe ntchito pa inu kukhoti. Woweruza sangaone kukhala chete kwanu monga umboni wa kulakwa.
Ndi liti pamene kuli kwanzeru kukhala chete:
- Simukudziwa zomwe mukukayikira
- Simunalankhulebe ndi loya
- Mukumva kupsinjika kapena kusokonezeka
- Zoona zake ndizovuta
Mutha kusankha nthawi ina kuti mupereke chiganizo. Komabe, simungabweze mawu omwe mwanena kale.
Kuyankha mafunso apolisi
Simuyenera kuyankha mafunso onse mofanana. Muyenera kupereka zina, koma osati zina.
Zofunikira:
- Dzina lanu ndi mayina
- Tsiku lanu lobadwa
- Adilesi yanu yokhala
Mulibe ufulu kukhala chete pazambiri izi. Apolisi amafunikira chidziwitsochi kuti akudziweni.
Kusankha kwaulere kwa:
- Mafunso okhudza kukayikira
- Kumene inu munali pa nthawi inayake
- Yemwe mudalumikizana naye
- Zimene munachita
Pa funso lililonse lokhudza mlanduwo, mutha kusankha kuyankha ndi kukhala chete. Mungathenso kuyankha ena mwa mafunso ndikugwiritsa ntchito ufulu wanu kukhala chete kwa ena.
Kodi munganene chiyani?
Ngati mwasankha kulankhula, muyenera kunena zoona. Kunamiza apolisi kungapangitse kuti zinthu ziipireipire.
Mawu ololedwa:
- Zowona zomwe zimakuchotserani mlandu
- Zochitika zomwe zimafotokoza zochita zanu
- Zifukwa zomwe munachitirapo kanthu
- Umboni wotsimikizira kuti ndinu wosalakwa
Mutha kunena mawu omwe amakukomerani nthawi zonse. Mutha kugawana zambiri zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti ndinu osalakwa popanda vuto lililonse.
Pewani mitu iyi:
- Zolakwa za anthu ena
- Nkhani zomwe simukutsimikiza
- Zongopeka pa zomwe zidachitika
- Zambiri zachinsinsi zomwe sizofunikira
Ingonenani zomwe mukudziwa motsimikiza. Ngati simukutsimikiza za chinachake, nenani kuti simukuchidziwa m’malo mongopeka.
Mikhalidwe yomwe ndi bwino kukhala chete
Nthawi zina, kukhala chete ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa munthu wokayikira pamlandu.
Khalani chete pamene:
- Simunalankhulebe ndi loya
- Apolisi samakuwonetsani umboni uliwonse
- Mwatopa, mukudwala kapena mukupanikizika
- Pali zokayikitsa zambiri pa inu
Umboni wovuta umafunika kukhala chete:
- Milandu yachinyengo yazachuma
- Milandu yokhudza anthu ambiri
- Milandu yaukadaulo
- Nthawi yayitali yokayikitsa
Muzochitika zovuta, pali chiopsezo chachikulu kuti munganene mwangozi zomwe sizikumveka bwino. Woyimira mlandu wanu pambuyo pake angaganizire zomwe zili zabwino kwambiri.
Apolisi amagwiritsa ntchito njira zofunsa mafunso. Amaphunzitsidwa kupangitsa anthu kulankhula.
Popanda kukonzekera, muli pachiwopsezo.
Zovuta zazikulu ndi kusamvetsetsana
Okayikira ambiri amalakwitsa kwambiri pakufunsidwa chifukwa choganiza molakwika za njirayi. Kusamvetsetsana kumeneku kungayambitse mawu ovulaza omwe pambuyo pake amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu lipoti lovomerezeka.
Apolisi si achinsinsi anu
Nthawi zambiri anthu okayikira amaganiza kuti apolisi akufuna kuwathandiza. Awa ndi malingaliro olakwika owopsa.
Ntchito ya apolisi ndikumanga mlandu.
Maganizo olakwika omwe anthu amawadziwa:
- 'Ngati ndinena zoona, andisiya.'
- 'Wapolisiyo akuoneka bwino, choncho ndimukhulupirire.'
- 'Amati ndi bwino kulankhula.'
Ofunsa mwadala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zaubwenzi. Anganene kuti kukhala chete kumakuchititsani kukayikira.
Iyi ndi njira yopezera mawu kuchokera kwa inu.
Zonse zomwe mukunena zimalembedwa mu lipoti lovomerezeka. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana nanu kukhothi.
Kumbukirani: Apolisi amagwira ntchito ya Public Prosecution Service, osati inu.
Kupanikizika kosayenera panthawi yofunsa mafunso
Ofunsa mafunso nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chitsenderezo chamalingaliro kuti apangitse okayikira kuti alankhule. Machenjererowa amaoneka ngati abwinobwino koma amakupangitsani kuulula.
Njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:
- 'Kuli bwino ukhale woona mtima'
- 'Tikudziwa kale zomwe zidachitika'
- 'Ndi mlandu wawung'ono chabe'
- 'Ena achitira kale umboni'
Apolisi anganene kuti ali ndi umboni wochuluka kuposa umene ali nawo. Anganenenso kuti ena amakuimbani mlandu, ngakhale ngati zimenezi si zoona.
Muli ndi ufulu nthawi zonse:
- Loya pa nthawi yofunsa mafunso
- Amasweka ngati simukumva bwino
- Kufotokozera ngati simukumvetsa kanthu
Musanyengedwe kuti mgwirizano ungachepetse chilango chanu. Ichi si chitsimikizo kuti apolisi angapereke.
Zowopsa za mawu osagwirizana
Mawu otsutsana ndi amodzi mwa misampha yayikulu kwambiri pakufunsidwa mafunso. Kusagwirizana kulikonse pakati pa ziganizo zosiyanasiyana kudzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omwe akuzengedwa mlandu ngati umboni wa kulakwa.
Chifukwa chiyani kusagwirizana kumachitika:
- Kupsinjika maganizo ndi mantha
- Kuyesa 'kukonza' mawu am'mbuyomu
- Mafunso osamvetsetseka
Lipoti lovomerezeka limasungidwa molondola. Kusiyana kochepa pakati pa ziganizo kungakhale ndi zotsatira zazikulu pa nkhani yanu.
Zitsanzo za zochitika zoopsa:
- Poyamba kunena kuti kunalibe, kenako n’kuvomereza kuti unalipo
- Kupereka nthawi zosiyanasiyana pamene mafunso akubwerezedwa
- Kuonjezera zomwe simunatchulepo
Woimira boma pamilandu adzagwiritsa ntchito zotsutsanazi kuti awononge kukhulupirika kwanu. Oweruza nthawi zambiri amaona kuti mawu osagwirizana ndi chizindikiro cha kulakwa.
Njira Yabwino Kwambiri: Khalani osasinthasintha kapena gwiritsani ntchito ufulu wanu kukhala chete.
Udindo wa loya pa nthawi ya mlandu
Loya amatenga gawo lofunikira panthawi yonse yofunsidwa ndi apolisi. Loya woweruza milandu amapereka chitetezo chalamulo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti apolisi amatsatira malamulo panthawi yofufuza.
Thandizo ndi malangizo pa nthawi yofunsa mafunso
Loya ali ndi ufulu wopezekapo panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso. Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa onse okayikira, ngakhale akukhulupirira kuti ndi osalakwa.
Upangiri wachangu pakufunsidwa:
- Amawonetsetsa kuti apolisi akutsatira malamulo ofunsa mafunso
- Amatchera khutu ku kukakamizidwa kosavomerezeka kapena kukakamiza
- Angathe kulowererapo ngati mafunsowo sanayende bwino
- Atha kukumbutsa wokayikira za ufulu wawo wokhala chete
Woyimira milandu atha kutenga yogwira udindo panthawi yofunsa mafunso. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi zimene Khoti Loona za Ufulu wa Anthu ku Ulaya linagamula.
Malamulo achi Dutch nthawi zina amakhala okhwima kwambiri.
Zomwe woweruza amaloledwa kuchita:
- Perekani ndemanga pamene mukufunsidwa
- Funsani kuti mumve zambiri
- Pemphani nthawi yoti mukambirane
- Lumikizanani mwachindunji ndi kasitomala
Ngati apolisi akufuna kuthamangitsa loya, kufunsako kuyenera kuyimitsidwa. Woganiziridwayo ali ndi ufulu wosankha loya yemwe angamuthandize.
Kuwunikanso lipoti lovomerezeka
Atafunsidwa mafunso, apolisi amalemba lipoti la boma. Chikalatachi chili ndi mafunso ndi mayankho onse omwe adafunsidwa.
Loya wamilandu amayang'ana ngati lipoti lovomerezeka ndi lolondola. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zolakwika zomwe zingawononge munthu wokayikira.
Macheke ofunikira:
- Kodi mayankho alembedwa molondola?
- Kodi pali mawu aliwonse m'menemo omwe sananenedwe?
- Kodi nkhani ya mayankho yasungidwa?
- Kodi malangizo a loya aphatikizidwa?
Wokayikirayo atha kuwerenga lipoti lovomerezeka asanasaine. Sayenera kusaina ngati pali zolakwika.
Ngati pali zolakwika mu lipoti:
- Woyimira milandu akupempha zowongolera
- Zolakwa zimazindikiridwa mosiyana
- Wokayikira sasayina ngati pali zolakwika zazikulu
- Woyimira milandu amatsutsa kukhoti
Thandizo lalamulo pambuyo pofunsidwa
Udindo wa loya sutha pambuyo pofunsidwa mafunso. Iye akupitiriza kupereka chithandizo chalamulo kwa woganiziridwayo nthawi yonse ya milandu.
Zotsatira pambuyo pofunsidwa:
- Kukambirana za chiganizo ndi kasitomala
- Malangizo pa njira ina
- Lumikizanani ndi Public Prosecution Service
- Kukonzekera mlandu womwe ungachitike kukhothi
Loya amawunika ngati mafunsowo adachitika molondola. Ngati apolisi adalakwitsa, izi zitha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo pamlanduwo.
Zomwe zingatheke pazamalamulo:
- Kulemba madandaulo ofunsa mafunso
- Kukhala ndi umboni wosaphatikizidwa ndi khoti
- Kukambirana ndi Public Prosecution Service za chigamulocho
- Kukonzekera chitetezo cha khothi
Loya wamilandu amadziwitsa wofuna chithandizo zonse zomwe zikuchitika. Amalongosola zosankha zomwe zilipo komanso zotsatira zomwe zingatheke chifukwa cha zosankha zosiyanasiyana.
Pambuyo pofunsidwa mafunso: masitepe otsatirawa ndi mfundo zofunika kuziganizira
Kufunsako kwatha, komabe pali zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika. Woganiziridwayo amapatsidwa mwayi wowona lipoti lovomerezeka ndikusintha chilichonse chisanachitike.
Kuwona zomwe zanenedwa
Atafunsidwa mafunso, apolisi adapangana lipoti lovomerezeka. Chikalatachi chili ndi mafunso ndi mayankho onse operekedwa pa nthawi yofunsa mafunso.
Woganiziridwayo ali ndi ufulu wowerenga lipoti lovomerezeka. Iyi ndi nthawi yofunika kufufuza zonse mosamala.
Samalani mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Kodi mayankho alembedwa molondola?
- Kodi pali ziganizo zilizonse zomwe sizinafotokozedwe?
- Kodi nkhani yonse ya mawuwo yalongosoledwa molondola?
- Kodi pali zina zofunika zomwe zasiyidwa?
Apolisi atha kuwerenga lipotilo mokweza ngati woganiziridwayo akufuna. Nthawi zambiri zimenezi zimachitika munthu akamavutika kuwerenga.
Woyimira milandu angathandize kuti afufuze lipotilo. Amadziwa zoyenera kuyang'ana ndipo amatha kuzindikira zovuta zamalamulo.
Kusintha kulikonse kapena ndemanga
Ngati wokayikira apeza zolakwika mu lipotilo, izi zitha kusinthidwa. Apolisi akuyenera kutenga zowongolera zonse mozama.
Zokonza zotheka:
- Kukonza zolembedwa zolakwika
- Kuonjezera zomwe zikusowa
- Kukonza mayankho olakwika
- Kufotokoza nkhani yonse
Wokayikira angathenso kuwonjezera ndemanga ku lipoti lovomerezeka. Izi zitha kukhala zofunikira zomwe sizinatchulidwe panthawi yofunsidwa.
Zosintha zonse zalembedwa mu lipoti lovomerezeka. Apolisi amaona zomwe zasinthidwa komanso chifukwa chake.
Ndi bwino kufunsa loya kuti ndikonze ziti pamlanduwo. Zosintha zina zitha kukhala zofunikira kwambiri pambuyo pake milandu.
Nkhani zina zaupandu
Pambuyo pofunsidwa, pali zotheka zosiyanasiyana kuti mlanduwo upitirire. Apolisi adziwitse munthu woganiziridwayo za izi.
Zochitika zotheka:
- Tulutsani popanda kuchitapo zina
- Kutulutsidwa ndi masamoni kuti akaonekere kukhoti
- Kuwonekera pamaso pa woweruza milandu
- Kupitiliza kufufuza
Wokayikira azidziwitsidwa za chisankhocho. Izi zitha kuchitika atangofunsidwa mafunso kapena m'masiku ochepa.
Pankhani ya masamoni, woganiziridwayo ayenera kukaonekera kukhoti pa tsiku linalake. Woyimira milandu nthawi zambiri amakhala wofunikira pazochitika zotere.
Lipoti lovomerezeka la mafunsowo limakhala gawo la fayilo yachigawenga. Fayiloyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi woimira boma pa milandu komanso woweruza kuti aunike mlanduwo.
The mawu chopangidwa panthawi yofunsidwa chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati umboni pambuyo pake. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kwambiri kuti lipotilo likhale lolondola.
Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri okhudza ufulu wanu mukamangidwa kapena kufunsidwa mafunso
Kodi ufulu wanga ndi wotani ndikamangidwa?
Wokayikiridwa ali ndi ufulu wokhala chete panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso. Apolisi ayenera kufotokoza izi nthawi yomweyo mafunso asanayambe. Okayikiridwa akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito loya. Loya uyu akhoza kukhalapo panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso. Apolisi ayenera kufotokoza zomwe munthu akukayikiridwa. Okayikiridwa ali ndi ufulu wofufuza zikalatazo, ngati zilipo. Ana aang'ono akhoza kukhala ndi kholo, wowasamalira kapena womudalira panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso. Apolisi adzadziwitsa makolo mwamsanga.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kumangidwa ndi kufunsidwa mafunso?
Pakumangidwa kwa munthu, apolisi amapita ndi munthu ku polisi. Izi zimachitika ngati pali kukayikiridwa kuti wachita mlandu. Kufunsidwa mafunso ndi kukambirana ku polisi. Apolisi amafunsa mafunso okhudza mlandu womwe ungachitike. Anthu amathanso kuyitanidwa kuti akafunsidwe mafunso. Zikatero, safunika kumangidwa. Kumangidwa kungayambitse kufunsidwa mafunso. Sikuti kumangidwa kulikonse kumangothera ndi kufunsidwa mafunso.
Kodi ndi nthawi ziti pamene ndimayenera kuyankha mafunso pondifunsa mafunso?
Anthu okayikiridwa sakakamizidwa kuyankha mafunso okhudza mlanduwo. Ufulu wokhala chete nthawi zonse umagwira ntchito panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso. Apolisi angafunse zambiri zaumwini monga dzina ndi adilesi. Wokayikiridwa ayenera kupereka izi. Apolisi ena amati kukhala chete sikofunikira kwa wokayikiridwayo. Iyi ndi njira yofunsira mafunso kuti apeze chikalata.
Kodi ndingakonzekere bwanji kufunsidwa ndi apolisi?
Ndi bwino kuyimbira loya pasadakhale. Loya uyu akhoza kufotokoza zomwe zidzachitike. Okayikira angafunse kuti funsoli likukhudza chiyani. Apolisi safunika kupereka tsatanetsatane wonse pasadakhale. Loya angathandize kusankha mafunso omwe ayenera kuyankhidwa kapena osayankhidwa. Izi zimateteza mavuto pambuyo pake. Ndi bwino kukhala chete panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso. Kupsinjika maganizo kungayambitse mayankho olakwika.
Kodi maufulu anga osakhala chete panthawi yofunsa apolisi ndi ati?
Wokayikiridwa aliyense ali ndi ufulu wokhala chete. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sakuyenera kuyankha mafunso aliwonse. Ufulu wokhala chete umagwira ntchito pa mafunso onse okhudza mlandu womwe ungachitike. Okayikiridwa akhozanso kusiya kulankhula panthawi yofunsa mafunso. Kukhala chete singagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati umboni wa mlandu. Woweruza sangapange chigamulo chilichonse kuchokera pa izi. Apolisi ayenera kufotokoza ufulu wokhala chete asanayambe kuyankhulana. Uwu ndi udindo walamulo.
Kodi ndingayimbire loya ndisanayankhe mafunso kuchokera kupolisi?
Inde, okayikiridwa ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi loya. Loya uyu akhoza kukhalapo panthawi yofunsa mafunso. Ndi bwino kuyitana loya mafunso asanayambe. Kenako loyayo akhoza kufotokoza njira yabwino kwambiri. Loyayo akhoza kufunsa wokayikiridwayo panthawi yofunsa mafunso. Angatsutsenso mafunso ena.
Kodi ndiyenera kuyankha mafunso a apolisi panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso?
Ayi. Anthu omwe akukayikiridwa nthawi zonse ali ndi ufulu wokhala chete ndipo sakakamizidwa kuyankha mafunso ochokera kwa apolisi. Uwu ndi ufulu wofunikira womwe oweruza milandu amaulemekeza, ndipo kuugwiritsa ntchito sikuonedwa ngati umboni wa mlandu.
Kodi kukhala chete kumandipangitsa kuoneka wolakwa?
Ayi, izi ndi zolakwika zomwe anthu ambiri amaganiza. Kukhala chete sikupangitsa munthu kuoneka wokayikira m'malamulo, ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amakhulupirira molakwika kuti ndi zoona.
Kodi ndili ndi ufulu wopeza loya apolisi asanayambe komanso panthawi yofunsidwa mafunso?
Inde, kuyambira mu Marichi 2017, munthu aliyense wokayikiridwa ali ndi ufulu wothandizidwa ndi apolisi asanayambe komanso panthawi ya mafunso, mosasamala kanthu za kuopsa kwa mlanduwo, ndipo loya amasankhidwa nthawi yomweyo munthu akagwidwa.
Kodi wina angandiuze kuti ndamangidwa?
Mungapemphe kuti wachibale wanu kapena mnzanu wa m'nyumba adziwitsidwe za kumangidwa kwanu, ngakhale nthawi zina woimira boma angakane pempholi kwakanthawi kuti apewe kuyika pachiwopsezo kafukufuku.
