Lamulo la ku Netherlands limagwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri zosungira deta ya makasitomala. Zolemba za bizinesi monga zikalata zachuma ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu ndi ziwiri motsatira lamulo la misonkho, pomwe zambiri zaumwini motsatira GDPR siziyenera kusungidwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe zimafunikira pa cholinga chake.
Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa kukwaniritsa maudindo alamulo ndi kulemekeza ufulu wachinsinsi.
Mabungwe ambiri amavutika kumvetsetsa nthawi yeniyeni yomwe angasunge mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chidziwitso cha makasitomala mwalamulo. Malamulo amasiyana kutengera ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi zolemba zachuma, zambiri za antchito, kapena zambiri za makasitomala.
Nthawi zina zosungiramo zinthu zimakhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo enaake, pomwe zina zimafuna kuti mupange zisankho zoyenera kutengera zosowa za bizinesi yanu.
Bukuli likufotokoza za malamulo omwe amalamulira kusunga deta ku Netherlands ndipo limakuwonetsani momwe mungasankhire nthawi yoyenera yosungira deta ya bungwe lanu.
Mudzaphunzira za zofunikira za malamulo pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya deta, momwe mungasamalire bwino kuchotsedwa kwa deta, komanso ufulu womwe makasitomala anu ali nawo pankhani ya chidziwitso chawo.
Mfundo Zazikulu Zokhudza Kusunga Deta Motsatira Malamulo a ku Dutch
Malamulo aku Dutch amafuna kuti muzitsatira mfundo zitatu zofunika kwambiri posunga deta ya makasitomala: muyenera kusunga deta yanu pa cholinga chake choyambirira, kusonkhanitsa ndalama zochepa zomwe zikufunika, ndikulemba momveka bwino zomwe mwasankha kusunga.
Kuletsa Cholinga Pakukonza Deta Yanu
Mungathe kusunga zambiri zanu pa cholinga chomwe mudazipezera. Ngati mudasonkhanitsa zambiri za makasitomala kuti mugwiritse ntchito oda, simungasunge zambirizo kwamuyaya kuti mugulitse pokhapokha mutalandira chilolezo chosiyana pazifukwa zimenezo.
GDPR imafuna kuti mufotokoze zolinga zomveka bwino musanasonkhanitse deta iliyonse. Cholinga chimenecho chikatha, maziko anu ovomerezeka osungira deta nawonso amatha.
Mwachitsanzo, mukamaliza kugulitsa kwa kasitomala ndipo nthawi yosungira deta yanu ikatha, muyenera kuchotsa deta yawo pokhapokha ngati pali chifukwa china chovomerezeka.
Simungagwiritsenso ntchito deta yakale popanda chifukwa chovomerezeka chovomerezeka. Ngati zinthu mu bizinesi yanu zasintha ndipo mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito deta ya makasitomala omwe alipo kale pacholinga chatsopano, muyenera kuwona ngati izi zikugwirizana ndi cholinga choyambirira chosonkhanitsira kapena kupempha chilolezo chatsopano.
Kuchepetsa Deta ndi Kufunika Kwake
Muyenera kungosonkhanitsa ndikusunga deta yochepa kwambiri yomwe ikufunika kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simungasunge zambiri za makasitomala "ngati" zingakuthandizeni mtsogolo.
Lamulo la misonkho ku Netherlands limafuna kuti musunge zolemba zachuma kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti mutha kusunga zambiri zonse za makasitomala kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.
Muyenera kusiyanitsa zomwe muyenera kusunga malinga ndi lamulo ndi zomwe mudasonkhanitsa pazinthu zina.
Bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority likuyembekezera kuti muziwunikanso deta yosungidwa nthawi zonse. Dzifunseni kuti: kodi mukufunikirabe izi? Kodi mungabise dzina la munthu m'malo moisunga mu mawonekedwe odziwika?
Ngati yankho ndi ayi, muyenera kuchotsa kapena kubisa detayo.
Kuwonekera ndi Kuyankha
Muyenera kulemba nthawi zomwe mwasunga ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake mwasankha. Bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority likhoza kupempha izi ndipo lidzayesa ngati zisankho zanu zili zomveka.
Chikalata chanu chachinsinsi chiyenera kuuza makasitomala momveka bwino nthawi yomwe mudzasunga deta yawo. Anthu ali ndi ufulu wopempha kuti ichotsedwe nthawi yosungira detayo ikatha kapena ngati simukufunanso zambiri zawo.
Muyenera kulemba nthawi zomwe mumasunga mu mfundo zanu zachinsinsi ndi zifukwa zomveka bwino. Izi zimakutetezani panthawi yowunikira deta ndipo zimathandiza makasitomala kumvetsetsa momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito deta yanu.
Ngati makasitomala akukhulupirira kuti mukusunga deta yawo kwa nthawi yayitali, akhoza kusuma ku Dutch Data Protection Authority.
Ndondomeko Yamalamulo Yolamulira Nthawi Yosungira Zinthu
Ndondomeko ya malamulo yosungira deta ku Netherlands imaphatikiza malamulo aku Europe ndi a dziko, ndipo GDPR imakhazikitsa maziko ndi malamulo aku Dutch akuwonjezera zofunikira zinazake.
Bungwe la Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens limayang'anira kutsata malamulo pomwe mabizinesi ayenera kulinganiza maudindo alamulo motsutsana ndi mfundo zoteteza deta.
GDPR ndi Dutch Implementation Act
Lamulo Loteteza Deta Lonse (GDPR) ndilo maziko oyambira ovomerezeka osungira deta ku Netherlands. Silitchula nthawi yeniyeni yosungira deta ya makasitomala.
M'malo mwake, zimakhazikitsa mfundo yakuti simungasunge zambiri zanu kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe mukufunira pazifukwa zomwe mukuzigwiritsira ntchito.
Lamulo la Dutch Data Protection Act (DGIA) limakhazikitsa GDPR pamlingo wadziko lonse. Lamuloli limagwira ntchito limodzi ndi GDPR kuti liwongolere momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito deta yanu.
Posachedwapa, bungwe la Collective Act loteteza deta (Verzamelwet Gegevensbescherming) lasintha malamulo a DGIA ndi malamulo ena okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha deta kuti atsimikizire kuti akugwirizana ndi miyezo yachinsinsi yomwe ilipo.
Ndondomeko yanu yachinsinsi iyenera kulemba nthawi zomwe mudasunga deta yanu ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake mudasankha. Muyeneranso kudziwitsa anthu omwe ali ndi deta yanu mu chikalata chanu chachinsinsi za nthawi yomwe mumasunga deta yawo.
Udindo wa Dutch Data Protection Authority
Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (AP) ndi bungwe loteteza deta ku Netherlands lomwe limatsatira zofunikira pakusunga deta. AP imawunika ngati nthawi zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndi zoyenera komanso zofunikira pa ntchito yanu yokonza deta.
Pamene AP ikufufuza momwe deta yanu imagwirira ntchito, muyenera kupereka zikalata zotsimikizira nthawi yomwe mwasunga deta yanu. Akuluakulu amawunika ngati mukusunga deta yanu kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri malinga ndi zosowa zanu zovomerezeka.
Anthu akhoza kupereka madandaulo kwa AP ngati mwalephera kuchotsa deta yawo nthawi yosungira deta itatha. AP ili ndi mphamvu zofufuza madandaulo amenewa ndikuchitapo kanthu ngati mwaphwanya malamulo oteteza deta.
Malamulo Otsutsana ndi Udindo Wodzisunga
Lamulo la ku Netherlands limasiyanitsa pakati pa nthawi zovomerezeka zosungidwa ndi nthawi zosungidwa zomwe mumasankha nokha. Nthawi zosungidwa zimaposa mfundo za GDPR pamene malamulo enaake amafuna kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zolemba zachuma ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri motsatira lamulo la misonkho la ku Netherlands. Lamuloli likugwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu za mfundo zochepetsera GDPR.
Deta ya antchito imakhala ndi nthawi zosiyanasiyana zosungira zomwe zimafunika kutengera mtundu wa chidziwitsocho ndi cholinga chake.
Pa deta ya makasitomala popanda zofunikira zalamulo, mumasankha nthawi yoyenera yosungira deta kutengera zomwe mukufuna. Muyenera kuganizira nthawi yomwe mukufuna detayo kuti muyang'anire ma invoice omwe sanalipidwe, kukwaniritsa mapangano, kapena zosowa zina zovomerezeka za bizinesi.
Mabungwe a m'magawo angapereke malangizo kudzera m'malamulo oyendetsera ntchito omwe amafotokoza nthawi zomwe anthu ambiri amasunga mumakampani anu.
Kusankha Ndondomeko Zoyenera Zosungira
Kukhazikitsa nthawi yosungira deta kumafuna kuwunika mosamala maudindo alamulo, zosowa za ntchito, ndi zofunikira za GDPR. Muyenera kusunga deta nthawi yayitali mokwanira kuti mukwaniritse zolinga za bizinesi yanu popanda kuisunga nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe mukufunira.
Kuwunika Cholinga Chovomerezeka ndi Nthawi Yoyenera
Muyenera kulumikiza nthawi iliyonse yosungira deta mwachindunji ndi cholinga chomwe mudasonkhanitsira deta. Mfundo yoletsa zolinga za GDPR imatanthauza kuti simungangosunga deta ya makasitomala kwamuyaya.
Dzifunseni kuti mukufunadi chidziwitsochi kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mukwaniritse cholinga choyambirira.
Zolemba zachuma nthawi zambiri zimafuna zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zosungidwa motsatira lamulo la misonkho la ku Netherlands. Komabe, zambiri zolumikizirana ndi makasitomala zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potsatsa zingafunike kwa chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri zokha.
Muyenera kuwunika gulu lililonse la deta padera.
Ganizirani ngati milandu ingafunike kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati mkangano wa makasitomala ukupitirira, mungafunike kusunga zambiri zoyenera mpaka nkhaniyo itathetsedwa.
Komabe, cholingacho chikatha, muyenera kuchotsa kapena kubisa chidziwitsocho.
Mabungwe a m'magawo nthawi zina amafalitsa ndondomeko zoyenera zosungira antchito m'mafakitale enaake. Malangizo awa angakuthandizeni kudziwa zomwe makampani ena m'munda mwanu amaona kuti ndi zoyenera.
Bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority limafufuza ngati nthawi zomwe mwasankha zikugwirizana ndi zolinga zanu.
Kulemba Zosunga mu Ndondomeko
Muyenera kulemba nthawi zomwe mwasunga ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake mwasankha. Chikalatachi chimakutetezani ngati bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority litakayikira zomwe mumachita.
Phatikizani nthawi yeniyeni ya mtundu uliwonse wa deta ya makasitomala omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito.
Ndondomeko zanu zamkati zosungira deta ziyenera kulemba gulu lililonse la deta ndi nthawi yake yosungira deta. Mwachitsanzo:
| Mtundu Wakatundu | Nthawi Yosunga | Maziko Amilandu |
|---|---|---|
| Zolemba za invoice | zaka 7 | Lamulo la misonkho |
| Tsatanetsatane wa kulumikizana ndi kasitomala | Patatha zaka ziwiri kuchokera pamene mudagula komaliza | Chidwi chovomerezeka |
| Zolemba zovomerezeka zamalonda | Nthawi yovomerezeka + chaka chimodzi | Udindo walamulo |
Chikalata chanu chachinsinsi chiyenera kudziwitsa anthu omwe ali ndi deta za nthawi yomwe mumasunga chidziwitso chawo. Gwiritsani ntchito mawu omveka bwino omwe makasitomala angamvetse.
Mawu osamveka bwino monga akuti “malinga ngati pakufunika” sakwaniritsa zofunikira za GDPR poyera.
Kulinganiza Zosowa za Ntchito, Zamalamulo, ndi Bizinesi
Mukukumana ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana mukakhazikitsa nthawi yosungira deta. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino deta kungatanthauze kusunga deta yonse kwamuyaya kuti muipeze mosavuta.
Komabe, GDPR imafuna nthawi yochepa kwambiri yosungira.
Maudindo alamulo amapanga nthawi yochepa yosungira yomwe simuyenera kuinyalanyaza. Zolemba za misonkho ziyenera kukhalapo kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri mosasamala kanthu za zomwe mumakonda.
Deta yokhudzana ndi ntchito ili ndi malamulo enaake, ndipo zambiri za ogwira ntchito zimangopezeka patatha zaka ziwiri ntchito itatha.
Zosowa za bizinesi zingathandize kusunga zinthu zomwe sizinakonzedwe nthawi yomweyo. Mungasunge mbiri yanu yogulira kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndalama zomwe mwabweza kapena zomwe mwapempha kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
Ma invoice omwe sanaperekedwe amafunika kuyang'aniridwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kusunga zambiri zokhudzana ndi makasitomala mpaka malipiro atalandiridwa.
Anthu omwe ali ndi deta angapemphe kuchotsedwa ngati simukufunanso chidziwitso chawo kapena ngati nthawi zomwe malamulo akhazikitsa zatha.
Muyenera kuyang'ananso deta yosungidwa nthawi zonse ndikuchotsa chilichonse chomwe chadutsa nthawi yomwe idasungidwa. Machitidwe ochotsera okha amathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti detayo ikutsatira malamulo popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi manja.
Chidule cha Nthawi Yosungira Yovomerezeka ndi Malamulo Potengera Mtundu wa Deta
Lamulo la ku Netherlands limakhazikitsa nthawi yocheperako yosungira deta yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bizinesi. Malamulo amisonkho amafuna zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri pa zolemba zambiri zachuma, pomwe deta ya ntchito ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo imatsatira malamulo osiyana okhala ndi nthawi yawoyawo.
Zolemba Zachuma ndi Misonkho
Muyenera kusunga zolemba zambiri zachuma kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri motsatira lamulo la misonkho la ku Netherlands. Udindo uwu wosunga ndalama umagwira ntchito pa zolemba zogula ndi kugulitsa, ma invoice, ma statement a banki, ndi maakaunti apachaka.
Nthawi ya zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri imayamba kumapeto kwa chaka chandalama chomwe mbiriyo idapangidwa.
Maakaunti anu a ngongole ndi debit nawonso ali pansi pa lamulo la zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Izi zikuphatikizapo mabuku osungira ndalama, magazini, ndi zikalata zothandizira zomwe zimatsimikizira zochitika za bizinesi yanu.
Simungathe kuchotsa kapena kuwononga zolemba izi nthawi yosunga isanathe, ngakhale mutakhala kuti simukuzifunanso pa ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku.
Zolemba za ndalama ndi deta ya malo ogulitsira ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwezo. Akuluakulu amisonkho amatha kupempha zikalatazi panthawi yowunikira kapena kufufuza.
Ngati simukusunga zolemba zoyenera, mutha kulandira chilango kapena chindapusa kuchokera ku ofesi yamisonkho yaku Netherlands.
Deta ya Anthu ndi Ogwira Ntchito
Zolemba za malipiro a antchito ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri ntchito itatha. Izi zikuphatikizapo mapepala olipira, mafomu a msonkho, ndi zopereka za penshoni.
Mukufuna zikalata izi kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pa misonkho komanso mikangano yomwe ingachitike yokhudza malipiro kapena maubwino.
Mafayilo a antchito ali ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa deta. Zolemba zoyambira pantchito monga mapangano ndi ma fomu ofunsira ntchito ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka ziwiri munthu wina atachoka ku kampani yanu.
Zikalata zachipatala ndi zolemba za tchuthi cha odwala zimatha kuwonongedwa msanga, nthawi zambiri patatha zaka ziwiri.
Kuwunikanso magwiridwe antchito ndi zolemba za chilango zimafuna nthawi yochepa yosunga antchito. Muyenera kusunga izi pokhapokha ngati zikugwirizana ndi ubale wantchito.
Wantchito akachoka, nthawi zambiri mumatha kuzichotsa mkati mwa chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri pokhapokha ngati pali milandu yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa.
Mafayilo a Zaumoyo ndi Zachipatala
Zolemba zachipatala ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zosachepera 20 motsatira lamulo la chisamaliro chaumoyo la ku Netherlands. Nthawi yayitali imeneyi yosungira odwala imateteza odwala ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala ngati pali mafunso okhudza chithandizo cham'mbuyomu.
Zolemba zina, monga zokhudza ana aang'ono, zingafunike kusungidwa nthawi yayitali.
Mafayilo a odwala akuphatikizapo zambiri zokhudza matenda, mapulani a chithandizo, zotsatira za mayeso, ndi makalata. Muyenera kusunga izi mosamala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ogwira ntchito ovomerezeka okha ndi omwe angawapeze.
Pambuyo poti nthawi yosungira itatha, muyenera kuwononga zolembazo mwanjira yoti zisaloledwe kulowa.
Ma pharmacies amatsatira malamulo ofanana ndi amenewa okhudza zolemba za mankhwala. Izi ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka 15 kuti zitsatire mbiri ya mankhwala ndikupewa zolakwika.
Mafomu a inshuwalansi ndi zolemba zolipirira zokhudzana ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo zimafunanso nthawi yayitali yosungiramo ndalama.
Zikalata Zophunzitsa ndi Zamalamulo
Mabungwe ophunzitsa ayenera kusunga zolemba za ophunzira kwa nthawi inayake kutengera mtundu wa chikalatacho. Ma diploma ndi satifiketi ya digiri zimagwera pansi pa Public Records Act ndipo ziyenera kusungidwa kosatha.
Zolemba izi zimatsimikizira ziyeneretso ndipo zimalola ophunzira akale kupempha makope ofanana.
Zotsatira za mayeso ndi magiredi ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zosachepera ziwiri wophunzira akamaliza maphunziro ake. Zolemba zolembetsa maphunziro ndi kupezekapo nthawi zambiri zimafuna nthawi yochepa, pafupifupi chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri chaka chamaphunziro chitatha.
Zikalata zalamulo monga mapangano ndi mapangano ziyenera kusungidwa kwa nthawi yonse ya mgwirizano kuphatikiza zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Zikalata za kukhothi ndi makalata ndi maloya ziyenera kusungidwa pamene milandu ikugwira ntchito komanso kwa zaka zosachepera 20 pambuyo pake.
Maumboni a notarial amafunika kusungidwa kosatha chifukwa ndi umboni wovomerezeka.
Kusamalira Kuchotsa ndi Kuwononga Deta
Nthawi yosungira ikatha, muyenera kuchotsa zambiri zanu kuchokera ku makina anu. Malamulo aku Dutch amafuna kusamala kwambiri momwe mumachotsera deta ndi zolemba zoyenera za njira zanu zowonongera, pomwe mukuganizira zochitika zomwe deta iyenera kusungidwa ngakhale nthawi yosungira idatha.
Kuzindikira Deta Yokonzeka Kuchotsedwa
Muyenera kuwunikanso deta yanu ya makasitomala omwe mwasunga nthawi zonse kuti mudziwe zomwe zafika kumapeto kwa nthawi yake yosungira. Khazikitsani njira yotsatirira nthawi yomwe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya deta inasonkhanitsidwa komanso nthawi yomwe idatha kuchotsedwa.
Izi zingaphatikizepo zolemba za makasitomala, makalata, tsatanetsatane wa zochitika, ndi zomwe amakonda pa malonda. Pangani ndondomeko yowunikira ma database anu ndi machitidwe osungira mafayilo osachepera kotala lililonse.
Mabungwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zodziyimira pawokha zomwe zimawonetsa deta ikuyandikira tsiku loti ichotsedwe kapena kutumiza machenjezo nthawi yosungira ikatha. Muyenera kusunga mndandanda womveka bwino wa komwe deta ya makasitomala imakhala m'makina anu onse, kuphatikiza ma seva osungira ndi mafayilo osungidwa.
Magulu anu okonza deta ayenera kumvetsetsa nthawi zomwe deta imasungidwa zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya deta. Zolemba zachuma zimafuna zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zosungidwa motsatira lamulo la misonkho la ku Netherlands, koma deta yovomerezeka ya malonda ingafunike kusungidwa pokhapokha ngati ubalewo ukugwira ntchito.
Lembani ndondomeko yanu yowunikira kuti Dutch Data Protection Authority itsimikizire kuti mukutsatira malamulo.
Njira Zowononga Zotetezeka Komanso Zogwirizana
Muyenera kuwononga zambiri zanu mwanjira yomwe ingapangitse kuti kubwezanso kukhale kovuta. Kungosuntha mafayilo kupita ku bin yobwezeretsanso kapena kuchotsa zolemba za database sikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamalamulo aku Dutch.
Pa deta ya digito, gwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu yoteteza yochotsera deta yomwe imalemba zambiri kangapo kapena kuwononga zida zosungiramo zinthu. Zolemba za mapepala zomwe zili ndi deta ya makasitomala zimafunika kudulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina odulira kapena odulidwa pang'ono.
Musataye zambiri za makasitomala m'mabinki a zinyalala wamba. Kuti mupeze zambiri, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki otsimikizira kuwononga omwe amapereka zikalata zotsimikizira kuwononga.
Njira zoyenera zowonongera ndi izi:
- Pulogalamu yoteteza yochotsera mafayilo a digito
- Kuwonongeka kwa ma hard drive ndi zosungiramo zinthu
- Kuduladula mapepala olembedwa m'njira yosiyana
- Kuchotsa mphamvu zamagetsi zosungira maginito
- Ntchito zowononga za chipani chachitatu zomwe zili ndi zikalata zovomerezeka
Sungani zolemba za nthawi ndi momwe mudawonongera deta. Bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority lingakufuneni kuti mutsimikizire kuti mudachotsa bwino zambiri za makasitomala nthawi yosungira idatha.
Kusamalira Zosiyana ndi Malamulo Ovomerezeka
Nthawi zina simungathe kuchotsa deta ngakhale nthawi yosungira deta itatha. Milandu yamilandu, kufufuza komwe kukuchitika, kapena mikangano yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa imafuna kuti musunge deta yoyenera ya makasitomala mpaka nkhaniyo itatha.
Muyenera kukhazikitsa njira yosungira deta mwalamulo yomwe imayimitsa nthawi yochotsera deta yomwe yakhudzidwa. Lembani deta iliyonse mwalamulo ndi tsatanetsatane wokhudza deta yomwe singachotsedwe komanso chifukwa chake.
Dziwitsani magulu anu okonza deta nthawi yomweyo pamene kuletsa deta kwayamba kuti asawononge mwangozi chidziwitso chofunikira. Onaninso zosunga zomwe zikugwira ntchito nthawi zonse ndikuzikweza mwachangu pamene malamulo atha.
Madandaulo a makasitomala kapena mafunso okhudza malamulo amaletsanso zofunikira pakuchotsa . Ngati wina apereka madandaulo ku Dutch Data Protection Authority okhudza bungwe lanu, muyenera kusunga deta yake mpaka bungwelo litathetsa nkhaniyi.
Sungani zosiyana izi ndi mfundo zanu zazikulu zosungira deta pamene mukusunga zolemba zomveka bwino za chifukwa chake deta ina imakhalabe mu makina anu kupitirira nthawi yokhazikika.
Ufulu wa Anthu Omwe Ali ndi Deta ndi Kutsatira Malamulo a Bungwe
Anthu omwe deta yawo mumagwiritsa ntchito ali ndi ufulu wofanana ndi GDPR, ndipo muyenera kuyankha pempho lawo mkati mwa nthawi yoikika. Bungwe lanu liyeneranso kusunga zikalata zoyenera ndikutsatira zofunikira zoyang'anira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndi Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens.
Ufulu Wofufuta ndi Zopempha za Mutu wa Deta
Anthu omwe ali ndi deta akhoza kupempha kuti deta yawo ichotsedwe nthawi yosungira ikatha kapena ngati simukufunikiranso chidziwitsocho pa cholinga chake choyambirira. Muyenera kuyankha mapempho awa ofufutidwa mkati mwa mwezi umodzi mutalandira.
Ngati mukukana pempholi, muyenera kufotokoza chifukwa chanu kwa munthu amene ali ndi deta. Anthu amathanso kutumiza madandaulo ku Dutch Data Protection Authority ngati simukuchotsa deta yawo pakafunika kutero.
Munthu amene akukhudzidwa ndi deta ali ndi ufulu wotsutsa ngati akukhulupirira kuti mukusunga zambiri zawo kwa nthawi yayitali. Simunganyalanyaze zopemphazi chifukwa choti n'zovuta kuzikonza.
Bungwe lanu liyenera kukhala ndi njira yomveka bwino yogwirira ntchito zopempha za anthu omwe ali ndi deta. Izi zikuphatikizapo kutsimikizira kuti munthu amene akupereka pempholi ndi ndani komanso kuwona ngati pali nthawi zina zomwe malamulo a boma angasunge.
Muyenera kulemba zopempha zonse ndi mayankho anu kuti musonyeze kuti mukutsatira malamulo a GDPR.
Kuonetsetsa Kuti GDPR Ikutsatira Malamulo Kudzera mu Machitidwe Osunga Ndalama
Muyenera kulemba nthawi zomwe mwasunga ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake mwasankha nthawi yeniyeni. Phatikizani izi mu mfundo zanu zachinsinsi kuti muwonetse Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens malingaliro anu ngati akufunsani.
Akuluakulu adzawunika ngati nthawi yanu yosungira deta ndi yoyenera komanso yochepa momwe mungathere. Chikalata chanu chachinsinsi chiyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino nthawi yomwe mumasunga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya deta yanu.
Kuwonekera bwino kumeneku kumathandiza anthu omwe ali ndi deta kumvetsetsa zomwe mumachita. Muyeneranso kuyang'ana zambiri zanu zomwe mwasunga nthawi zonse kuti mudziwe zambiri zomwe zapitirira nthawi yomwe zasungidwa.
Nthawi yosungira ikatha, muyenera kuwononga detayo mosamala kapena kuisunga kuti isadziwike konse. Kuti mudziwe zambiri zachinsinsi monga deta yachipatala, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotetezera kuwononga detayo.
Makina a digito amatha kuchotsa deta yokha panthawi yoikidwiratu kuti athandize kusunga malamulo.
Malipoti ndi Kuyang'aniridwa ndi Akuluakulu
A Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens amawunika ngati mabungwe amatsatira zofunikira za GDPR pakusunga deta. Amatha kufufuza machitidwe anu ndikupempha zikalata za nthawi zomwe mumasunga ndi njira zochotsera.
Muyenera kugwirizana ndi mafunso awo ndikupereka zomwe akupempha. Ngati mwakumana ndi kuphwanya deta yanu, muyenera kuiuza ku Dutch Data Protection Authority mkati mwa maola 72.
Muyeneranso kudziwitsa anthu omwe akhudzidwa mwachindunji ngati kuphwanya malamulo kukuika pachiwopsezo chachikulu pa ufulu ndi ufulu wawo. Izi zikuphatikizapo zoopsa za tsankho, chinyengo, kuwonongeka kwa ndalama, kapena kuvulaza mbiri yawo.
Bungwe lanu la gawo lingapereke malangizo okhudza nthawi yokhazikika yosungira zinthu mumakampani anu. Kutsatira miyezo yodziwika bwino yamakampani kungathandize kuyesetsa kwanu kutsatira malamulo.
Komabe, muli ndi udindo wosankha nthawi yoyenera yosungira ana anu malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili komanso zomwe mwachita mwalamulo.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi malamulo ndi otani okhudza kusunga deta ya makasitomala ku Netherlands?
Muyenera kutsatira zofunikira zonse ziwiri za mbiri ya bizinesi ya ku Netherlands ndi malamulo a GDPR posunga deta ya makasitomala. Zolemba za bizinesi zomwe zili ndi zambiri zachuma zimafuna nthawi yosungira deta ya zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri motsatira malamulo a misonkho. Zolemba zokhudzana ndi katundu ziyenera kusungidwa kwa zaka zosachepera khumi. Pansi pa GDPR, mufunika maziko ovomerezeka ogwiritsira ntchito deta yanu. Muyenera kusunga deta ya makasitomala kwa nthawi yomwe ikufunika pa cholinga chomwe mudasonkhanitsa. Bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority likuyembekezerani kuti musankhe nthawi yoyenera yosungira deta yanu kutengera momwe zinthu zilili komanso zosowa za bizinesi yanu. Muyenera kulemba nthawi zomwe mudasunga deta yanu ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake mudasankha. Izi ziyenera kuwonekera mu mfundo zanu zachinsinsi komanso mawu achinsinsi kuti makasitomala amvetse nthawi yomwe mumasunga deta yawo.
Kodi bizinesi imaloledwa kusunga zambiri zaumwini nthawi yayitali bwanji motsatira malamulo achinsinsi aku Dutch?
GDPR simaika nthawi yeniyeni yosungira deta yanu. Mumasankha nthawi yoyenera yosungira deta yanu kutengera cholinga cha bizinesi yanu komanso zomwe mwachita mwalamulo. Komabe, simungasunge deta yanu kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe mukufunira. Muyenera kuganizira zinthu zingapo posankha nthawi yosungira deta. Onani ngati nthawi yosungira deta yanu ikugwira ntchito, monga zomwe malamulo amisonkho amafunikira. Unikani nthawi yomwe mukufunikira deta yanu pa ntchito zanu. Muyenera nthawi zonse kukhala ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri yosungira deta yanu. Ngati makasitomala apempha kuti deta yawo ichotsedwe ndipo nthawi yanu yosungira deta yatha, muyenera kuchotsa zambiri zawo. Chokhacho chomwe chingachitike ndi pamene muli ndi udindo wosunga detayo kwa nthawi inayake.
Kodi mungathe kufotokoza mwachidule zomwe makampani aku Dutch omwe amagwira ntchito yosunga deta yawo amafunikira?
Muyenera kusunga zolemba zamabizinesi kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu ndi ziwiri motsatira lamulo la misonkho la ku Netherlands. Izi zikuphatikizapo zikalata zachuma ndi zolemba zokhudzana ndi zochitika zamabizinesi. Ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi deta yokhudzana ndi katundu, muyenera kusunga zolembazo kwa zaka khumi. Pa deta yanu pansi pa GDPR, simuyenera kusunga zambiri nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe mukufunira. Mumasankha zomwe zili zofunika kutengera cholinga chanu cha bizinesi ndi zofunikira zalamulo. Muyenera kulemba nthawi yanu yosungira ndikuziphatikiza mu mfundo zanu zachinsinsi. Muli ndi udindo wowunikanso deta yosungidwa nthawi zonse ndikuichotsa nthawi yosungira ikatha. Muyeneranso kudziwitsa makasitomala za nthawi yanu yosungira kudzera mu chikalata chanu chachinsinsi.
Kodi nthawi yokwanira yosungira deta ya ogula ku Netherlands ndi iti?
Palibe nthawi yokhazikika yosungira deta ya ogula pansi pa GDPR. Nthawi yosungira deta imadalira cholinga chomwe mudasonkhanitsira deta ndi malamulo aliwonse omwe amagwira ntchito. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochepa kwambiri yosungira deta yomwe ikukwaniritsa zosowa zanu zovomerezeka za bizinesi. Ngati lamulo la misonkho likufuna kuti detayo isungidwe kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kuti musunge zolemba zachuma, mutha kusunga detayo kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Nthawiyi ikatha, muyenera kuchotsa detayo pokhapokha ngati pali chifukwa china chalamulo. Pazifukwa zamalonda kapena ntchito zina zosafunikira, muyenera kukhazikitsa nthawi yochepa yosungira deta kutengera nthawi yomwe detayo ikhala yosafunikira. Simungalungamitse kusunga deta chifukwa choti mungayifune mtsogolo. Cholinga chake chiyenera kukhala chamakono komanso chachindunji.
Kodi zotsatira zake ndi ziti chifukwa cha kusatsatira malamulo oletsa kusunga deta ku Netherlands?
Bungwe la Dutch Data Protection Authority likhoza kufufuza bungwe lanu ngati simukutsatira malamulo oletsa kusunga deta. Ngati Bungweli likupeza kuti nthawi yanu yosunga deta ndi yosafunikira kapena yayitali kwambiri, mungakumane ndi milandu yokhudza kukakamiza deta. Izi zikuphatikizapo chindapusa ndi malamulo oti muchotse deta. Makasitomala amatha kupereka madandaulo ku Bungweli ngati mukukana kuchotsa deta yawo nthawi yosunga deta itatha. Ali ndi ufulu wopempha kuti deta yawo ichotsedwe pamene simukuifunanso. Ngati mukana pempho lotere popanda zifukwa zomveka, mungakhale pachiwopsezo cha chilango. Kusatsatira malamulo kungawonongenso mbiri yanu ndikuwononga chidaliro cha makasitomala. Mutha kukumana ndi milandu ya anthu ochokera kwa anthu omwe munaphwanya ufulu wawo wa deta.
Kodi mungafotokoze njira yochotsera deta ya makasitomala mwalamulo nthawi yosungira deta itatha ku Netherlands?
Muyenera kuyang'ananso deta yanu nthawi zonse kuti mudziwe zambiri zomwe zafika kumapeto kwa nthawi yake yosungira. Deta ikatha kapena nthawi yosungira yatha, muyenera kuiwononga nthawi yomweyo. Muthanso kubisa detayo m'malo moiwononga ngati mukufuna kuisunga kuti izigwiritsidwe ntchito paziwerengero. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukawononga deta yanu, makamaka zambiri zachinsinsi monga zolemba zachipatala. Pa deta ya digito, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe omwe amachotsa zokha zambiri panthawi yoikidwiratu. Zolemba zakuthupi zimafuna njira zotetezeka zowonongera zomwe zimaletsa kulowa kosaloledwa. Muyenera kulemba njira zanu zowonongera deta ngati gawo la kutsatira kwanu chitetezo cha deta. Izi zikuwonetsa ku Dutch Data Protection Authority kuti mumatenga udindo wosunga deta mozama ndikuwongolera mwachangu moyo wa data.
