Kugwira ntchito patali kwasintha momwe olemba ntchito amaonera momwe ntchito ikuyendera. Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands likupitilizabe kusunga malamulo okhwima pochotsa ntchito munthu chifukwa chosagwira ntchito bwino.
Ku Netherlands, kusagwira bwino ntchito kuyenera kulembedwa bwino ndikudziwitsidwa kwa wantchitoyo mwa kulemba ndi zitsanzo zinazake. Wantchitoyo ayenera kupatsidwa mwayi wokwanira woti asinthe bwino khothi lisanavomereze kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Kungonena kuti wantchito sakukwaniritsa zomwe amayembekezera sikokwanira kuthetsa mgwirizano wawo mwalamulo.
Kusintha kwa ntchito zakutali ndi zosakanikirana kwapangitsa kuti kuwunika magwiridwe antchito kukhale kovuta kwambiri. Olemba ntchito ayenera kutsimikizira kuti magwiridwe antchito oipa ndi enieni, osati chifukwa cha matenda kapena kusowa thandizo loyenera, komanso kuti njira zonse zalamulo zatsatiridwa.
Popanda zikalata zoyenera komanso njira yokonza zinthu mwadongosolo, pempho lochotsa munthu m'khoti lingalephereke.
Tanthauzo lalamulo la kusagwira bwino ntchito ku Netherlands
Malinga ndi lamulo la ku Dutch, kusagwira bwino ntchito kumagwira ntchito ngati chifukwa chovomerezeka chochotsera ntchito ndi zofunikira zina zomwe zimasiyana ndi zifukwa zina zochotsera ntchito . Lamuloli limafuna umboni weniweni ndi zikalata zoyenera kutsimikizira kuti wantchito walephera kukwaniritsa zomwe akuyembekezera pantchito.
Kodi kuchita bwino kumatanthauza chiyani?
Kusagwira bwino ntchito kumagwera pansi pa Gawo 7:669(3)(d) la Dutch Civil Code ngati chifukwa chovomerezeka chochotsera ntchito. Izi zimachitika pamene nthawi zonse mukulephera kukwaniritsa ziyembekezo zoyenera zomwe zafotokozedwa mu kufotokozera kwanu ntchito kapena mgwirizano wa ntchito.
Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands limafotokoza kusagwira bwino ntchito kudzera munjira zingapo zoyezera. Mutha kupereka ntchito yomwe ili pansi pa miyezo yovomerezeka ya khalidwe.
Mungavutike kumaliza ntchito mkati mwa nthawi yomwe mukuyembekezera. Kuvuta kugwirizana ndi anzanu kapena makasitomala kumakuyenereraninso.
Bwana wanu ayenera kuonetsa kusagwira bwino ntchito poyerekeza ndi zofunikira paudindo wanu pakampani. Madandaulo osamveka bwino okhudza khalidwe lanu kapena kusakhutira kwanu konse sikukwaniritsa malire ovomerezeka ndi malamulo.
Kuwunikaku kuyenera kusonyeza zitsanzo zenizeni zogwirizana ndi ntchito zanu zenizeni.
Kusiyana pakati pa kusachita bwino ndi kusachita bwino
Kusagwira bwino ntchito ndi khalidwe loipa kwambiri ndi zifukwa zosiyana zochotsera ntchito motsatira malamulo aku Dutch. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku kumateteza ufulu wanu panthawi yothetsa ntchito.
Kusagwira bwino ntchito kumatanthauza kuti simungathe kugwira ntchitoyo bwino ngakhale mutayesetsa kwambiri. Kuchita zinthu molakwika kwambiri kumaphatikizapo kuchita zinthu zomwe simungayenerere kuphwanya malamulo mwadala kapena kuchita zinthu mosayenera.
Ngati mwaphonya nthawi yomaliza chifukwa chosowa luso linalake, zimenezo ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito. Ngati mwakana kumaliza ntchito yomwe mwapatsidwa, zimenezo ndi khalidwe loipa.
Njira yolankhulirana ndi milandu imasiyana kwambiri. Kuchotsedwa ntchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito kumafuna mapulani olembedwa bwino komanso machenjezo ambiri.
Kusachita bwino ntchito kungayambitse kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo pamilandu yoopsa. Abwana anu sangasinthe pakati pa zifukwa izi mwachisawawa akangoyamba kuchita zinthu.
Mavuto ofala kwambiri pamilandu yosagwira bwino ntchito
Olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amalephera kulemba zikalata zokwanira asananene kuti sakugwira ntchito bwino. Malamulo aku Dutch amafuna machenjezo a panthawi yake okhudza nkhani zokhudzana ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito, osati madandaulo omwe amaperekedwa panthawi yokambirana zochotsa ntchito.
Milandu yambiri yosagwira ntchito bwino imagwa chifukwa olemba ntchito sangathe kutsimikizira kuti adalankhulana bwino ndi mavuto. Muyenera kulandira ndemanga zenizeni zokhudza mbali zomwe ntchito yanu siili bwino.
Mawu ofala onena za “kusayenererana” kapena “kusowa kudzipereka” sakwaniritsa zofunikira zalamulo.
Cholakwika china chofala kwambiri ndi kusakwanira kwa mwayi wopititsa patsogolo ntchito. Bwana wanu ayenera kusonyeza kuti mavuto a ntchito sachitika chifukwa cha matenda kapena kulumala.
Ayeneranso kutsimikizira kuti mwalandira chithandizo choyenera ndi maphunziro musanayambe ndondomeko yochotsa ntchito.
Ndondomeko yalamulo yochotsera ntchito chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito
Lamulo la ku Netherlands limafuna kuti olemba ntchito azitsatira njira zokhwima zochotsera antchito asanachotse wantchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito. Njirayi ikugogomezera zolemba, mwayi wokonza bwino ntchito, komanso nthawi yowunikira antchito moyenera kuti ateteze antchito ku kuchotsedwa ntchito mopanda chifukwa.
Njira zochotsera ntchito pang'onopang'ono
Bwana wanu sangangothetsa mgwirizano wanu popanda kutsatira njira yokonzedwa bwino. Njira yochotsera ntchito imayamba ndi kuzindikira mavuto enaake okhudza momwe ntchito ikuyendera ndikukufotokozerani momveka bwino.
Bwana wanu ayenera choyamba kupereka ndemanga pakamwa ndi palemba zokhudza kusagwira bwino ntchito kwanu. Gawo loyambali limafotokoza bwino komwe mukulephera komanso zomwe ziyenera kusintha.
Ndemanga ziyenera kutchula zitsanzo zenizeni osati zotsutsa zosamveka bwino.
Ngati mavuto a kagwiridwe ka ntchito akupitirira, abwana anu ayenera kufufuza ngati zinthu zina zakunja zikuyambitsa vutoli. Ayenera kuwona ngati maphunziro osakwanira, mikhalidwe yoipa yogwirira ntchito, kapena mavuto azaumoyo akukhudza ntchito yanu.
Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands limafuna kuti olemba ntchito apereke njira zothandizira asanapitirire ndi ntchito yochotsa ntchito.
Olemba ntchito ayeneranso kuwona ngati pali ntchito zina m'bungweli. Ngati malo oyenera a ntchito akugwirizana ndi luso lanu ndi ziyeneretso zanu, olemba ntchito ali ndi udindo woganizira zokusamutsani.
Chofunika ichi chimagwira ntchito ngakhale ngati maphunziro owonjezera angafunike.
Zofunikira pa Ndondomeko Yowongolera Magwiridwe Antchito (PIP)
Ndondomeko Yowongolera Magwiridwe Antchito ndi maziko a njira iliyonse yochotsera ntchito mwalamulo chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito. Abwana anu ayenera kupanga PIP yokonzedwa bwino yomwe imafotokoza momveka bwino zolinga zenizeni komanso zoyezeka zomwe muyenera kukwaniritsa.
PIP iyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Zolinga zenizeniZolinga zenizeni zokhala ndi zitsanzo zenizeni za kusintha komwe kumayembekezeredwa
- Nthawi yoyeneraMiyezi ingapo yosonyeza kupita patsogolo (osati milungu yokha)
- Njira zothandiziraMaphunziro, uphungu, kapena zinthu zina zowonjezera
- Ndondomeko yowunikira: Kulembetsa nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe zinthu zikuyendera
- Zotsatira zomveka bwino: Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati zolinga sizikwaniritsidwa?
Abwana anu ayenera kulemba misonkhano yonse ya PIP ndi ndemanga za momwe zinthu zikuyendera. Zikalatazi zimakhala zofunika kwambiri ngati mlanduwo upita kukhoti lachigawo.
Njira yowongolera iyenera kukupatsani mwayi weniweni wopambana, osati kungopanga njira yoti muchotsedwe.
Udindo wa zolemba ndi ndemanga
Zolemba zoyenera zimateteza inu ndi abwana anu panthawi yonse yochotsedwa ntchito. Abwana anu ayenera kusunga zolemba zonse za zokambirana zonse za magwiridwe antchito, machenjezo, ndi zoyesayesa zowongolera.
Ndemanga iliyonse yomwe mumalandira iyenera kulembedwa. Izi zikuphatikizapo zokambirana zosavomerezeka zomwe pambuyo pake zimakhala zofunikira pa mlandu wochotsa ntchito.
Zolemba zolembedwa ziyenera kufotokoza masiku, nkhani zokhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito zomwe zakambidwa, ndi mfundo zomwe zavomerezedwa.
Muli ndi ufulu woyankha ndemanga zilizonse zolembedwa. Bwana wanu ayenera kulemba maganizo anu pa nkhawa za momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso zifukwa zilizonse zochepetsera zomwe munganene.
Zolemba zolondola izi zikusonyeza chilungamo pa ndondomekoyi.
Ndemanga za magwiridwe antchito nthawi zonse panthawi ya PIP ziyenera kukonzedwa ndikulembedwa. Ndemanga izi zimatsata kupita patsogolo kwanu poyerekeza ndi zolinga zomwe mwakhazikitsa ndikuzindikira madera omwe thandizo lina lingathandize.
Popanda zikalata zokhazikika, olemba ntchito sangatsimikizire kuti atsatira njira zoyenera.
Nthawi ndi mwayi wokwanira wowongolera
Malamulo aku Dutch sanena nthawi yeniyeni yochotsera ntchito, koma makhothi amayembekezera kuti olemba ntchito apereke mwayi wokwanira woti zinthu zisinthe. PIP yomwe imatenga miyezi ingapo nthawi zambiri imaonedwa kuti ndi yoyenera, ngakhale izi zimasiyana malinga ndi zovuta za ntchito yanu.
Nthawi yowerengera nthawi iyenera kukupatsani mwayi wokwanira wosonyeza kusintha kosatha. Masabata angapo nthawi zambiri amakhala afupiafupi kwambiri kuti asonyeze kusintha kwakukulu pa magwiridwe antchito.
Bwana wanu sangafulumizitse ndondomekoyi kuti akwaniritse zomwe zinakonzedweratu.
Pambuyo poti PIP yatha, abwana anu amachita kuwunika komaliza kwa magwiridwe antchito. Kuwunika kumeneku kumatsimikizira ngati mwakwaniritsa miyezo yofunikira.
Ngati simunachite bwino mokwanira ndipo palibe maudindo ena, abwana anu akhoza kufunsira kuchotsedwa ntchito kudzera m'khoti lachigawo kapena kupereka mgwirizano wothetsera mavuto.
Khoti la chigawo chaching'ono limaona ngati abwana anu atsatira njira zonse zoyenera ndikupereka chithandizo chokwanira. Ngati akhutira, khotilo lingavomereze kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Milandu yambiri imathetsedwa kudzera m'mapangano ogwirizana omwe amaphatikizapo malipiro oyenera, nthawi zambiri amafanana kapena kupitirira malipiro osinthidwa a gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a malipiro pamwezi pachaka chautumiki.
Kuwonetsa kusagwira bwino ntchito kukhothi
Olemba ntchito ayenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yokhwima yalamulo kuti atsimikizire kuti sakugwira ntchito bwino mu lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands . Khothi likufuna umboni womveka bwino wosonyeza kuti wantchito sangathe kugwira ntchito zake komanso kuti wantchitoyo adatsatira njira zoyenera asanapemphe kuti achotsedwe ntchito.
Umboni wa olemba ntchito
Bwana wanu ali ndi udindo wonse wosonyeza kuti simukugwira ntchito bwino. Malinga ndi Gawo 7:669 (3) (d) la Dutch Civil Code, ayenera kusonyeza kuti nthawi zonse mumalephera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa ntchito yanu monga momwe zafotokozedwera mu kufotokozera kwanu ntchito.
Bwana ayenera kupereka umboni ku khoti pa mfundo zitatu zofunika. Choyamba, simungathe kugwira ntchito yomwe ikufunika pa udindo wanu.
Chachiwiri, kulephera kwanu sikunachitike chifukwa cha matenda kapena chilema. Chachitatu, olemba ntchito anakuchenjezani za kusagwira bwino ntchito pakapita nthawi ndipo anakupatsani mwayi weniweni woti musinthe.
Khoti lidzakana pempho lochotsa ntchito ngati olemba ntchito sangathe kupereka umboni wokwanira pa mfundo zonsezi.
Malo osonkhanitsira
Kuyambira pa 1 Januwale 2020, nkhani 7:669(3)(i) ya Dutch Civil Code yalola khothi lachigawo kuti lithetse mgwirizano pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe sizili zokwanira zokha, mwachitsanzo kusagwira bwino ntchito pamodzi ndi ubale wogwirira ntchito womwe wawonongeka. Chifukwa chowerengera sichichepetsa malire a umboni: olemba ntchito ayenerabe kutsimikizira chilichonse chomwe amadalira, ndipo khothi likathetsa pazifukwa izi likhoza kupatsa wantchitoyo ndalama zowonjezera mpaka theka la ndalama zosinthira pamwamba pa ufulu wamba. Olemba ntchito nthawi zonse amatchula izi ngati njira yobwezera, kotero ndikofunikira kuyesa ngati zifukwa zomwe zanenedwazo zanenedwadi.
Abwana anu ayenera kusonyeza kuti anachita zinthu monga momwe olemba ntchito angachitire pazochitika zofanana.
Njira zowunikira khothi
Khotilo limafufuza zinthu zingapo pofufuza ngati kusagwira bwino ntchito kukuyenera kuchotsedwa ntchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo mtundu ndi mulingo wa udindo wanu, maphunziro anu ndi zomwe mwakumana nazo pantchito, komanso nthawi yomwe mwakhala mukugwira ntchito.
Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands limafuna kuti makhothi aganizire izi:
- Ntchito zenizeni zomwe zalembedwa mu kufotokozera kwanu ntchito
- Mtundu ndi kuopsa kwa mavuto anu pakuchita bwino
- Kodi mudavutika ndi magwiridwe antchito kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji mutadziwitsidwa
- Zoyesayesa zam'mbuyomu zothetsera mavutowa
- Kufunitsitsa kwanu kulandira ndemanga ndikusintha
- Kukula ndi mtundu wa bizinesi ya abwana anu
Khotilo limafufuzanso ngati n'zotheka kusinthira ntchito ku ntchito ina yoyenera mkati mwa kampani. Ngati abwana anu angakusamutsireni ntchito ina moyenera, mwina palibe chifukwa chochotsera ntchito.
Miyezo ndi zolemba zotsimikizira
Abwana anu ayenera kupereka zikalata zolembedwa mwatsatanetsatane kukhothi. Kuwunikanso momwe zinthu zikuyendera, machenjezo olembedwa, ndi zolemba za misonkhano yokonza zinthu ndi umboni waukulu pamilandu yosagwira bwino ntchito.
Ndondomeko Yowongolera Magwiridwe Antchito (PIP) imagwira ntchito ngati umboni wofunikira kwambiri wakuti abwana anu adakupatsani mwayi weniweni woti musinthe. PIP iyenera kukhala ndi zolinga zenizeni zogwirira ntchito, nthawi yomveka bwino, ndi tsatanetsatane wokhudza chithandizo chomwe mwapatsidwa.
Mapulani okonzanso zinthu wamba kapena osamveka bwino nthawi zambiri amalephera kukwaniritsa miyezo yalamulo.
Khoti likuyembekeza kuwona makalata osonyeza kuti mwamvetsetsa mavuto a magwiridwe antchito ndi zotsatirapo zake zosasintha. Zolemba za imelo, zolemba zamisonkhano, ndi makalata ovomerezeka zonse zimalimbitsa mlandu wa abwana anu.
Popanda zikalata zoyenera, khoti nthawi zambiri limakana zopempha zochotsa ntchito chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito.
Zosankha zina ndi njira zothetsera mavuto
Mikangano yokhudza kuchotsa antchito ikabuka ku Netherlands, olemba ntchito ndi antchito amatha kusankha njira zomwe zingapewe milandu yayitali kukhothi. Njira zina izi nthawi zambiri zimapereka zotsatira zachangu ndipo zimathandiza onse awiri kukambirana zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mikhalidwe yawo, kuphatikizapo chipukuta misozi cha ndalama ndi momwe ntchito imatha.
Mgwirizano wokhazikitsa mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano wa onse awiri
Pangano lothetsa mavuto (vasttellingsovereeenkomst) limapereka njira yolunjika yothetsera pangano lanu la ntchito popanda kulowererapo kukhoti. Inu ndi abwana anu mumalemba zonse zomwe mwalemba mu mgwirizano wothetsa mavuto womwe onse awiri amasaina.
Njira imeneyi imagwira ntchito ngati nonse muvomerezana kuti mulekanitse. Mutha kukambirana zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo malipiro a tchuthi osagwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi zodziwitsira, ndi nkhani zina zomwe sizinachitike.
Bwana wanu safunikira chilolezo kuchokera ku Employee Insurance Agency (UWV) kapena khoti lachigawo chaching'ono pa ntchito yamtunduwu.
Muli ndi masiku 14 oti muganizirenso mutasaina panganoli. Munthawi imeneyi, mutha kuchotsa chilolezo chanu popanda kupereka chifukwa chilichonse.
Abwana anu ayenera kufotokoza momveka bwino nthawi yoganiziranso ntchito iyi mu mgwirizano wolembedwa. Ngati alephera kutchula, nthawiyo imapitirira mpaka masiku 21 okha.
Pangano lothetsa mavuto limasiyana ndi njira zodziwika bwino zochotsera munthu. Mumasunga ulamuliro pa njira yokambirana ndipo mutha kukambirana mfundo zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri kwa inu.
Malipiro osinthira ndi chipukuta misozi
Ngati abwana athetsa mgwirizano, kaya mwa kudziwitsa ndi chilolezo chanu cholembedwa kapena ndi lamulo la khoti lachigawo chaching'ono, malipiro osinthidwa motsatira nkhani 7:673 ya Dutch Civil Code ndi omwe ayenera kulipidwa. Ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a malipiro a mwezi uliwonse pachaka chilichonse chautumiki, kuyambira tsiku loyamba la ntchito ndipo amawerengedwa potengera zaka zina.
Pangano lothetsa mavuto limagwira ntchito mosiyana. Chifukwa chakuti pangano limathera ndi mgwirizano wa onse awiri osati ndi cholinga cha olemba ntchito, palibe ufulu wovomerezeka ndi lamulo pa malipiro osinthira ndipo kuchotsedwa ntchito ndi chilichonse chomwe mukukambirana. Mwachidule, malipiro osinthira amakhala maziko a zokambiranazo, chifukwa ndi zomwe olemba ntchito angafunike ngati nkhaniyi itapita kukhoti.
Malipiro oyenera nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo zambiri kuposa malipiro oyambira osinthira. Mutha kukambirana za kuchotsedwa ntchito kwina kutengera momwe zinthu zilili, monga zaka zanu, nthawi yanu ndi kampani, komanso mwayi wanu wamtsogolo pantchito.
Mapangano ambiri othetsa mavuto amaphatikizapo malipiro omwe amapitirira zofunikira zochepa zalamulo.
Udindo wanu wokambirana umakula ngati muli ndi umboni wa zolakwika pa ndondomeko kapena zopempha zosagwira ntchito bwino kuchokera kwa abwana anu.
Udindo wa mabungwe ogwira ntchito ndi bungwe la ntchito
Mabungwe ogwira ntchito amapereka chithandizo chamtengo wapatali panthawi yokambirana za mgwirizano. Akhoza kuwonanso zomwe mwagwirizana, kufotokoza ufulu wanu walamulo, ndikulangiza ngati malipiro omwe aperekedwa ndi oyenera.
Oimira mabungwe nthawi zambiri amakambirana mwachindunji ndi abwana anu m'malo mwanu.
Bungwe la ntchito limagwira ntchito yosiyana pa njira zochotsera anthu ntchito. Liyenera kulandira chidziwitso pamene abwana anu akukonzekera kukonzanso kwakukulu kapena kuchotsera anthu ntchito kangapo.
Bungwe la aphungu likhoza kupempha zambiri zokhudza zifukwa zochotsera ntchito ndi njira zothetsera mavuto zomwe zaperekedwa.
Mukhoza kufunsa oimira mabungwe a ogwira ntchito ngakhale simuli membala, ngakhale kuti mamembala nthawi zambiri amalandira thandizo lalikulu.
Alangizi azamalamulo omwe ali akatswiri pa zamalamulo okhudza ntchito amapereka njira ina yopezera upangiri waukadaulo panthawi yokambirana.
Chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito ndi zinthu zina zapadera zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa
Ogwira ntchito omwe akuchotsedwa ntchito atagwira ntchito kutali ku Netherlands amapindula ndi chitetezo chalamulo chomwe chimafuna kuti olemba ntchito aziganizira za thanzi, udindo wawo pa mgwirizano, maudindo ena, ndi zotsatirapo za kusamukira kudziko lina asanachotse ntchito.
Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands limafuna kuti zinthuzi ziwunikidwe mosamala, makamaka pamene zonena za kusagwira bwino ntchito zikugwirizana ndi zinthu zotetezedwa.
Kulemala, matenda a nthawi yayitali komanso kulandira chithandizo choyenera
Abwana anu sangachotsedwe ntchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito ngati zotsatira zanu zoipa zimachokera ku kulumala kapena matenda a nthawi yayitali popanda kupereka kaye malangizo oyenera. Malamulo aku Dutch amafuna kuti olemba ntchito asonyeze kuti achita zonse zomwe angathe kuti akuthandizeni kugwira ntchito zanu.
Izi zikuphatikizapo kusintha malo anu ogwirira ntchito kutali, kusintha zolinga, kupereka ukadaulo wothandizira, kapena kusintha nthawi yogwirira ntchito. Ngati mwakhala ndi chilema kapena mukudwala panthawi yogwira ntchito kutali, abwana anu ayenera kuchita kafukufuku woyenera ndi dokotala wa zaumoyo pantchito.
Bwanayo ali ndi udindo wotsimikizira kuti malo ogona ndi osatheka kapena amabweretsa mavuto ambiri pa bizinesiyo. Kungonena kuti kugwira ntchito patali kumapangitsa kuti malo ogona akhale ovuta sikokwanira.
Bwana wanu ayenera kusonyeza umboni weniweni wa chifukwa chake kusintha sikungakuthandizeni kukwaniritsa miyezo yoyenera yogwirira ntchito. Ngakhale simuli oyenerera kugwira ntchito chifukwa cha matenda, nkhani 7:670 ya Dutch Civil Code imaletsa bwana wanu kupereka chidziwitso kwa zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za kulephera kugwira ntchito.
Khothi la chigawo chaching'ono lingathebe kuthetsa mgwirizano chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito panthawiyo, koma pokhapokha ngati pempholo silikugwirizana ndi matendawo, ndipo olemba ntchito ayenera kusonyeza kuti mavuto a magwiridwe antchito sanayambitsidwe ndi matendawa kapena kuti palibe njira yomveka bwino yothanirana ndi vutoli. UWV ilibe gawo lililonse pakuchotsedwa ntchito molakwika: imasankha milandu yochotsedwa ntchito ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito kokha pambuyo pa zaka ziwiri za kulephera kugwira ntchito.
Nthawi yoyeserera ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule
Mu nthawi yanu yoyeserera, abwana anu akhoza kuthetsa panganoli chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito popanda chilolezo cha UWV kapena zikalata zambiri, ngakhale kuti liyenera kuchitabe zinthu mwachilungamo ndipo silingasankhe. Nkhani 7:652 ya Dutch Civil Code imanena kuti nthawi yoyeserera ndi miyezi iwiri ya mgwirizano wotseguka kapena mgwirizano wa nthawi yokhazikika wa zaka ziwiri kapena kuposerapo, ndipo mwezi umodzi wa mgwirizano wa nthawi yokhazikika wa pakati pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi zaka ziwiri; pangano la miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena kuposerapo silingakhale ndi nthawi yoyeserera konse. Gawo lopereka nthawi yayitali siligwira ntchito, ndipo kuthetsa ntchito kutengera izi ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito wamba komwe kuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zachizolowezi.
Kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito mukamagwira ntchito kutali ndi chinthu chosowa ndipo kumafuna umboni wa chifukwa chadzidzidzi, monga kukana kugwira ntchito dala kapena kusasamala kwakukulu. Ziwerengero zosagwira ntchito bwino zokha sizimathandiza kuti munthu achotsedwe ntchito nthawi yomweyo popanda kudziwitsa.
Abwana anu ayenera kusonyeza kuti khalidwe lanu linali loipa kwambiri kotero kuti kupitiriza kugwira ntchito ngakhale panthawi yodziwitsa sikungakhale koyenera. Ngati mwalandira kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachangu, mutha kutsutsana ndi mlanduwo kukhothi.
Bwana ayenera kutsimikizira kuti panali chifukwa chodzidzimutsa panthawi yochotsedwa ntchito. Kusagwira bwino ntchito komwe kunaperekedwa kale kudzera mu machenjezo nthawi zambiri sikukwaniritsa muyezo uwu.
Kusamutsa anthu pantchito ndi maudindo ena
Asanakuchotseni ntchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito yanu, abwana anu ayenera kufufuza ngati mungasinthidwe ntchito ina yoyenera m'bungwe. Udindo umenewu umagwiranso ntchito ngakhale mutagwira ntchito kutali.
Abwana anu ayenera kuganizira izi:
- Maudindo ofanana pa malipiro ndi udindo
- Ntchito zomwe sizifuna maphunziro owonjezera
- Malo ogwirira ntchito akutali komanso aofesi
- Ntchito za nthawi yochepa ngati ntchito yanthawi zonse ndi yovuta
Olemba ntchito ayenera kufunafuna njira zina ndipo sangangonena kuti palibe popanda kulemba izi. Ngati pali malo oyenera ndipo mukuvomereza, kuchotsedwa ntchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuti kuvomerezedwe mwalamulo.
Ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi komanso momwe anthu okhala m'dzikolo amakhudzira
Ngati ndinu wantchito wakunja wogwira ntchito ku Netherlands, kuchotsedwa ntchito kumakhudza chilolezo chanu chokhala. Visa yanu yosamukira kudziko lina kapena chilolezo china chogwira ntchito chimadalira kupitiriza kugwira ntchito ndi abwana anu okuthandizani.
Mukachotsedwa ntchito, nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi miyezi itatu kuti mupeze ntchito yatsopano kapena muyenera kuchoka ku Netherlands. Izi zimapangitsa kuti makhothi aku Netherlands aziganiziranso ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kunali koyenera.
Abwana anu ayenera kukudziwitsani m'kalata za zotsatira za kuchotsedwa ntchito chifukwa cha kusamuka. Ngati muli nzika ya EU, kuchotsedwa ntchito sikukhudza ufulu wanu wokhala ku Netherlands.
Komabe, zingakhudze luso lanu lobweretsa achibale anu kapena kusunga maubwino ena okhudzana ndi udindo wanu pantchito.
Ufulu ndi zotsatira zake pambuyo pochotsedwa ntchito
Abwana anu akakuchotsani ntchito ku Netherlands, muli ndi chitetezo chalamulo chokhudza nthawi yodziwitsa , thandizo la ndalama, komanso ufulu wotsutsa chisankhocho. Kumvetsetsa ufulu umenewu kumakuthandizani kuyenda bwino pakusintha ndikuonetsetsa kuti abwana anu akukwaniritsa zomwe akufuna mwalamulo.
Nthawi yodziwitsa ndi zofunikira zalamulo
Abwana anu ayenera kupereka chidziwitso choyenera musanachotsedwe ntchito. Chidziwitso chalamulo chimadalira nthawi yomwe mwagwira ntchito ku kampaniyo.
Ngati muli ndi pangano lokhazikika ndipo mwagwira ntchito kwa zaka zosakwana zisanu, abwana anu ayenera kupereka chidziwitso cha mwezi umodzi. Nthawi ya chidziwitso imawonjezeka ndi mwezi umodzi pa zaka zisanu zilizonse zautumiki, mpaka miyezi inayi.
Mumapitiliza kulandira malipiro anu onse panthawi yodziwitsa. Abwana anu sangachepetse malipiro anu kapena maubwino anu panthawiyi.
Ngati abwana anu akuchotsani ntchito nthawi yomweyo chifukwa cha zifukwa zadzidzidzi (monga khalidwe loipa kwambiri), safunika kupereka nthawi yodziwitsa. Komabe, ayenera kutsimikizira kuti khalidwe loipalo linali lalikulu mokwanira kuti athetse vutolo nthawi yomweyo.
Ufulu wopeza ndalama zothandizira anthu osagwira ntchito
Mutha kulembetsa kuti mupeze ndalama zothandizira anthu osagwira ntchito kudzera mu Employee Insurance Agency (UWV) mutachotsedwa ntchito. UWV imapereka chithandizo cha ndalama pamene mukufunafuna ntchito yatsopano.
Muyenera kulembetsa ngati osagwira ntchito mkati mwa sabata imodzi kuchokera pamene mwachotsedwa ntchito kuti mupewe kuchedwa kulandira mapindu. Kuchuluka kwa mapindu anu kumadalira malipiro anu akale komanso nthawi yomwe munagwira ntchito.
Nthawi zambiri mumalandira 75 peresenti ya malipiro anu omaliza a tsiku ndi tsiku m'miyezi iwiri yoyambirira, kenako 70 peresenti pambuyo pake. Kutalika kwa maubwino kumadalira mbiri yanu ya ntchito, ndi miyezi yosachepera 24.
UWV ikhoza kukana pempho lanu ngati mwachotsedwa ntchito pazifukwa zadzidzidzi kapena ngati mwasiya ntchito mwakufuna kwanu. Iwo adzafufuza ngati muli ndi mlandu wotaya ntchito yanu.
Apilo ndi kutsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito molakwika
Muli ndi ufulu wotsutsa kuchotsedwa kwanu ngati mukukhulupirira kuti kunali kolakwika. Muyenera kupereka apilo yanu kukhoti lachigawo mkati mwa miyezi iwiri kuchokera pamene kuchotsedwa kwanu kwatha.
Khoti lidzafufuza ngati abwana anu anali ndi zifukwa zomveka komanso ngati anatsatira njira zoyenera. Kuchotsedwa ntchito molakwika kumachitika ngati abwana anu alibe zifukwa zokwanira zalamulo kapena ngati sanatsatire njira zofunikira.
Ngati khoti lapeza kuti kuchotsedwa kwanu kunali kolakwika, mungalandire chipukuta misozi kapena kubwezeretsedwanso paudindo wanu. Muyenera kusonkhanitsa umboni wotsimikizira mlandu wanu, kuphatikizapo ndemanga za momwe ntchito yanu imagwirira ntchito, mapangano a ntchito, ndi makalata ndi abwana anu.
Kuyimira milandu kungakuthandizeni kuyendetsa bwino njira yopitira patsogolo ndikulimbitsa zomwe mukufuna.
MAFUNSO OFUNSIDWA KAWIRIKAWIRI
Lamulo la ku Netherlands limafuna kuti olemba ntchito azitsatira njira zokhwima akamachotsa antchito akutali chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito, kuphatikizapo umboni wolembedwa ndi mwayi wowongolera. Ogwira ntchito akutali ali ndi chitetezo chofanana ndi cha ogwira ntchito omwe ali pamalopo pankhani ya njira zochotsera antchito.
Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti zokwanira zochotsera ntchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito kuntchito ku Netherlands?
Zifukwa zokwanira zimafuna umboni womveka bwino wosonyeza kuti nthawi zonse mumalephera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa ntchito. Bwana wanu ayenera kusonyeza kuti mavuto okhudza magwiridwe antchito ndi enieni komanso ogwirizana ndi zomwe mukuyembekezera pantchito panopa.
Mavuto a magwiridwe antchito ayenera kuyesedwa ndi kulembedwa pakapita nthawi. Madandaulo osamveka bwino kapena malingaliro obisika sikokwanira kuti athetsedwe malinga ndi lamulo la ku Netherlands.
Abwana anu ayeneranso kutsimikizira kuti maphunziro osakwanira, kasamalidwe koyipa kapena mavuto aukadaulo sizinachititse kuti ntchito isayende bwino. Ngati mikhalidwe yantchito kapena kusowa thandizo kunayambitsa vutoli, zinthuzi zimafooketsa zifukwa zochotsera ntchito.
Kodi olemba ntchito angalembe bwanji mwalamulo ndikuwonetsa kusagwira bwino ntchito kuntchito ali kutali?
Abwana anu ayenera kusunga zolemba zonse zokhudzana ndi momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso nthawi yopereka mayankho. Izi zikuphatikizapo maimelo, zolemba za msonkhano ndi zitsanzo zolembedwa za ntchito zinazake zomwe simunakwaniritse zomwe munayembekezera.
Kuwunikanso magwiridwe antchito nthawi zonse ndi ziwerengero zomveka bwino kumapereka umboni wa mavuto omwe akupitilira. Kwa ogwira ntchito kutali, olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amatsatira nthawi yomaliza ya ntchito, ubwino wa zomwe zaperekedwa komanso momwe angayankhire polankhulana.
Abwana anu ayenera kulemba chithandizo chilichonse chomwe chaperekedwa, monga maphunziro owonjezera kapena zinthu zina. Ayeneranso kulemba zomwe mwapita patsogolo panthawi iliyonse yokonzanso kuti awonetse ngati mwayankha ndemanga.
Kodi njira yofunikira yoperekera ndemanga yovomerezeka ya magwiridwe antchito musanaganize zochotsa ntchito ndi iti?
Bwana wanu ayenera choyamba kuthana ndi mavuto a magwiridwe antchito kudzera mu ndemanga zolankhula ndi zolembedwa. Gawo loyambali liyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa ndikupereka zitsanzo zenizeni.
Ngati mavuto akupitirira, abwana anu ayenera kupanga Ndondomeko Yowongolera Magwiridwe Antchito (PIP). PIP iyenera kufotokoza zolinga zinazake, nthawi yoyenera yowongolera, chithandizo chomwe chikupezeka kwa inu ndi zotsatira zake ngati zolinga sizikwaniritsidwa.
Mu nthawi ya PIP, abwana anu ayenera kuwunikanso momwe ntchito yanu ikuyendera nthawi zonse ndikupereka ndemanga zolembedwa. Ngati simukukwaniritsa zofunikira, angapereke chenjezo lolembedwa musanapitirire ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Kodi ufulu wa antchito ndi wotani akamachotsedwa ntchito chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito zawo zakutali?
Muli ndi ufulu wolandira ndemanga zomveka bwino komanso zolembedwa zokhudza mavuto a magwiridwe antchito. Bwana wanu ayenera kukupatsani mwayi wokwanira woti musinthe zinthu ndi thandizo lokwanira komanso zinthu zina.
Mungathe kupempha kuti muwonenso momwe ntchito yanu imagwirira ntchito ngati mavuto aukadaulo kapena kusaphunzitsidwa bwino kwakhudza momwe mumagwirira ntchito. Ngati mavuto azaumoyo kapena kulumala kwapangitsa kuti pakhale mavuto, abwana anu ayenera kupereka njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito.
Musanachotsedwe ntchito, abwana anu ayenera kuwona ngati pali maudindo ena mkati mwa kampani omwe akugwirizana ndi luso lanu. Ngati paperekedwa mgwirizano wothetsera mavuto, tsatirani upangiri wa zamalamulo musanasainire; olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amavomereza kupereka ndalama zothandizira, ngakhale kuti palibe ufulu wovomerezeka ndi lamulo wopereka ndalama zotere.
Kodi pali malamulo enaake okhudza kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito kutali poyerekeza ndi ogwira ntchito pamalopo?
Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands limagwiranso ntchito mofanana kwa ogwira ntchito omwe ali kutali komanso omwe ali pamalopo. Palibe malamulo osiyana omwe alipo okhudza ogwira ntchito omwe ali kutali okhudza njira zochotsera ntchito.
Abwana anu ayenera kutsatira njira zomwezo mosasamala kanthu za komwe mukugwira ntchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo kupereka machenjezo, kupanga mapulani owongolera ntchito komanso kuganizira ntchito zina.
Njira zolembera zinthu zingasiyane pang'ono pa ntchito yogwira ntchito kutali, koma zofunikira zalamulo zimakhala zofanana. Ufulu wanu ndi chitetezo chanu sizisintha kutengera komwe mumagwira ntchito.
Kodi lamulo la ku Dutch limateteza bwanji antchito omwe ali kutali kuti asachotsedwe ntchito molakwika chifukwa cha nkhani zokhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito?
Lamulo la ku Netherlands limaletsa kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachisawawa ndipo limafuna kuti olemba ntchito awonetse kuti ntchito yanu siili bwino kwenikweni. Abwana anu sangachotse ntchito yanu popanda kutsatira njira zoyenera komanso kupereka umboni.
Ngati abwana anu akufuna kuchotsedwa ntchito kudzera m'khoti lachigawo, khoti limafufuza ngati njira zoyenera zinatsatiridwa. Khoti limafufuza ngati mwalandira chithandizo chokwanira, ndemanga, ndi mwayi woti muwongolere.
Mukhoza kutsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito ngati abwana anu alephera kutsatira njira zofunika kapena sanapereke umboni wokwanira.
Ngati mwafika pa mgwirizano wothetsa mavuto, uyenera kutsimikizira kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito kunayambitsidwa ndi olemba ntchito ndipo uyenera kuphatikizapo malipiro oyenera.
Ngati mwafika polandira upangiri, onani njira zathu zosankhira loya wa ntchito ku Netherlands.
