Kuchotsedwa kwa Mtsogoleri wa Kampani
Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti wotsogolera kampani amachotsedwa ntchito. Momwe kuchotsedwa kwa director kungachitike kudalira udindo wake walamulo. Mitundu iwiri ya owongolera imatha kusiyanitsidwa pakampani: owongolera mwalamulo komanso otsogola.
Kusiyanitsa
Wotsogolera wovomerezeka ali ndi udindo wapadera walamulo mkati mwa kampani. Kumbali imodzi, iye ndi wotsogolera wovomerezeka wa kampaniyo, wosankhidwa ndi Msonkhano Waukulu wa Ogawana kapena ndi Bungwe Loyang'anira kutengera lamulo kapena zolemba za mgwirizano ndipo ali ndi chilolezo choyimira kampaniyo. Kumbali ina, amasankhidwa kukhala wantchito wa kampaniyo kutengera pangano la ntchito. Wotsogolera wovomerezeka amagwira ntchito ndi kampaniyo, koma si wantchito "wamba".
Mosiyana ndi director wovomerezeka, director wodziwika si director wovomerezeka wa kampaniyo ndipo ndi director wokha chifukwa ndilo dzina la udindo wake. Nthawi zambiri director wodziwika amatchedwanso "manejala" kapena "wachiwiri kwa purezidenti." Director wodziwika sasankhidwa ndi Msonkhano Waukulu wa Ogawana kapena ndi Supervisory Board ndipo saloledwa kuyimira kampaniyo zokha. Akhoza kuloledwa pa izi. Director wodziwika amasankhidwa ndi olemba ntchito ndipo chifukwa chake, ndi wantchito "wamba" wa kampaniyo.
Njira yakuthamangitsira
Kuti director wovomerezeka achotsedwe ntchito mwalamulo, ubale wake ndi kampani komanso ntchito uyenera kuthetsedwa.
Kuthetsa ubale wamakampani, chigamulo chovomerezeka mwalamulo ndi General Meeting of Shareholders kapena Supervisory Board ndichokwanira. Kupatula apo, motsatira malamulo, wotsogolera malamulo aliyense akhoza kuyimitsidwa nthawi zonse ndikuchotsedwa ntchito ndi bungwe lololedwa kusankha. Asanachotsedwe ntchito woyang'anira, upangiri uyenera kufunsidwa kuchokera ku Works Council. Kuonjezera apo, kampaniyo iyenera kukhala ndi zifukwa zomveka zochotsera ntchito, monga chifukwa cha bizinesi ndi chuma chomwe chimapangitsa kuti udindo ukhale wochepa, kusokoneza ubale wa ntchito ndi omwe ali ndi masheya kapena kulephera kwa wotsogolera ntchito.
Pomaliza, zofunikira zotsatilazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa pakuchotsedwa ntchito pansi pa malamulo akampani: msonkhano wovomerezeka wa Msonkhano Waukulu wa Ogawana nawo, kuthekera kwa director kuti amvedwe ndi General Meeting of Shareholders ndikulangiza Msonkhano Wachikulu wa Ogawana nawo za chigamulo chochotsedwa.
Pochotsa ubale pantchito, kampani nthawi zambiri imayenera kukhala ndi chifukwa chothamangitsidwa ndipo UWV kapena khothi lidzawunikira ngati pali chifukwa chomveka cholipirira. Pokhapokha ndi pomwe bwanayo angathetse mwalamulo mgwirizano ndi wogwira ntchitoyo. Komabe, kusiyanitsa ndi njirayi kumagwiranso ntchito kwa director director. Ngakhale pali chifukwa chomveka chothamangitsira mkulu wokhazikitsidwa pamilandu, kuyesa kuthamangitsidwa sikugwira. Chifukwa chake, poyambira ponena kwa wotsogolera pamalamulo ndikuti, makamaka, kuyimitsidwa kwa ubale wake wamabungwe kumapangitsanso kuti ubale wake ukhale pansi, pokhapokha ngati kuletsa ntchito kapena mapangano ena agwire ntchito.
Mosiyana ndi director walamulo, director wa dzina ndi wantchito chabe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti malamulo 'abwinobwino' ochotsera ntchito amagwira ntchito kwa iye ndipo motero amatetezedwa bwino ku kuchotsedwa ntchito kuposa director walamulo. Zifukwa zomwe olemba ntchito ayenera kupitiliza ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito, pankhani ya director wa dzina, zimayesedwa pasadakhale. Kampani ikafuna kuchotsera director wa dzina, zochitika zotsatirazi ndizotheka:
- kuchotsedwa povomerezana
- kuchotsedwa ndi chilolezo chothamangitsidwa ku UWV
- kuchotsedwa mwachangu
- kuchotsedwa kwa bwalo lamilandu yaying'ono
Kutsutsa kuthamangitsidwa
Ngati kampani ilibe zifukwa zokwanira kuchotsera, woyang'anira boma akhoza kukakamiza kuti alipidwe ndalama zambiri, koma, mosiyana ndi director director, sangakakamize kuti abwezeretse ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, monga wogwira ntchito wamba, wotsogolera pazoyenera ali ndi ufulu wolipira ndalama. Poganizira udindo wake wapadera komanso mosiyana ndi wotsogolera masisitere, wotsogolera boma akhoza kutsutsa lingaliro lochotsedwa pazifukwa zonse zovomerezeka ndi zovomerezeka.
Zofunikirazi zikukhudzana ndi kufunsidwa. Wotsogolera akhoza kunena kuti chisankho chothamangitsidwa chikuyenera kufafanizidwa chifukwa chophwanya zomveka komanso zachilungamo chifukwa cha zomwe zalembedwera mwalamulo pankhani yothetsa mgwirizano ndi zomwe maphwando avomereza. Komabe, kutsutsana koteroko kochokera kwa wotsogolera malamulo sikubweretsa chipambano. Kupempha kuti afotokozere za kuchotsera komwe wachotsedwayo nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi mwayi wopambana.
Zomwe zili pamwambazi zimakhudza chisankho chakuchita mu Msonkhano Waonse Wonse. Ngati zikuwoneka kuti malamulo osatsatiridwa sanatsatidwe, cholakwika chokhacho chingapangitse kuti kuthetsedwe kapena kuferedwa kwa lingaliro la Msonkhano Wonse Waonse. Zotsatira zake, woyang'anira zovomerezeka akhoza kuonedwa kuti sanachotsedwe ntchito ndipo kampaniyo ikhoza kukumana ndi zomwe akuti zimalipira malipiro. Kuti tipewe izi, ndikofunikira kuti zofunika zakomwe kuchotsedwa zigwiritsidwe.
At Law & More, tikumvetsa kuti kuthamangitsidwa kwa director kungakhale ndi vuto lalikulu pa kampani komanso kwa wamkuluyo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake timasungabe njira yolankhulirana patokha komanso yoyenera. Oweruza athu ndi akatswiri pantchito ya labour- komanso malamulo amilandu ndipo chifukwa chake akhoza kukupatsani chithandizo chalamulo panthawi imeneyi. Kodi mukufuna izi? Kapena kodi muli ndi mafunso ena? Kenako kukhudzana Law & More.
