Chidule cha Chilamulo cha Dutch & Kumvetsera Koyambirira Kufotokozera
Kuyeserera koyambirira kwa mboni
Pansi pa malamulo achi Dutch, khoti likhoza kulamula kuti mboni yoyamba ifufuze pa pempho la mmodzi wa maphwando (okhudzidwa). Pamsonkhano wotero, munthu amakakamizika kulankhula zoona. Sizopanda pake kuti chilango chalamulo chabodza ndi chilango cha zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Pali, komabe, zosiyana ndi udindo wochitira umboni. Mwachitsanzo, a chilamulo amadziwa mwayi waukadaulo komanso wabanja. Pempho la mboni yoyamba likhozanso kukanidwa pamene pempholi likutsatiridwa ndi kusowa chidwi, pamene pali nkhanza za lamulo, pakakhala kutsutsana ndi mfundo za ndondomeko yoyenera kapena pamene pali zofuna zina zolemetsa zomwe zimatsimikizira kukana.
Mwachitsanzo, pempho la kuyesedwa koyambirira kwa mboni likhoza kukanidwa pamene munthu ayesa kutulukira zinsinsi za malonda za wopikisana naye kapena pamene ayesa kuyambitsa zomwe zimatchedwa. ulendo wokapha nsomba. Ngakhale ali ndi malamulowa, nthawi zovuta zitha kuchitika; mwachitsanzo m'gululi.
Chigawo chodalirika
Mu gawo la trust, gawo lalikulu lazomwe zimafalitsidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zachinsinsi; osati zambiri zamakasitomala a ofesi ya trust. Kuphatikiza apo, ofesi yodalirika nthawi zambiri imalandira mwayi wopeza maakaunti akubanki, zomwe mwachiwonekere zimafunikira chinsinsi chachikulu. Pachigamulo chofunikira, khothi lidagamula kuti ofesi ya trust payokha sikhala ndi mwayi (wochokera) mwalamulo. Chotsatira cha izi ndikuti "chinsinsi chodalirika" chikhoza kusokonezedwa popempha umboni woyambirira.
Chifukwa chomwe khothi silinafune kupatsa gulu la trust ndi antchito ake mwayi wotuluka mwalamulo ndikuwoneka kuti kufunikira kopeza chowonadi ndikofunikira kwambiri pamlandu wotero, womwe ungawoneke ngati wovuta. Chifukwa chake, chipani chonga ngati oyang'anira misonkho, pomwe alibe umboni wokwanira kuti ayambitse ndondomekoyi, atha, popempha umboni woyambirira, atole zambiri (zosanjikiza) kuchokera kwa antchito angapo a ofesi ya trust kuti apangitse njirayo kukhala yotheka.
Ngakhale zili choncho, wokhometsa msonkho mwiniwakeyo akhoza kukana kupeza zidziwitso zake monga momwe zafotokozedwera m'nkhani 47 AWR pamaziko a chinsinsi cha kukhudzana kwake ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi udindo wachinsinsi wachinsinsi (loya, notary, etc.) umene wayandikira.
Ofesi ya trust imatha kunena za ufulu wokana wokhometsa msonkho, koma zikatero, ofesi ya trust iyenera kuwulula yemwe wokhometsa msonkhoyo amafunsidwa. Kuthekera kumeneku kwa "chinsinsi chodalirika" nthawi zambiri kumawonedwa ngati nkhani yayikulu ndipo pakadali pano pali mayankho ochepa komanso kuthekera kwa ogwira ntchito ku ofesi ya trust kuti akane kuwulula zinsinsi za mboni panthawi yoyeserera.
Solutions
Monga tanena kale, mwa izi ndizotheka kuti mnzake akuyamba maulendo ophera nsomba, kuti mnzakeyo akuyesera kupeza zinsinsi za kampani kapena kuti mnzakeyo ali ndi chiwongola dzanja chomwe chili chofooka kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pamikhalidwe ina munthu sayenera kuchitira umboni motsutsana naye. Nthawi zambiri zifukwa zotere, komabe, sizingakhale zofunikira pazochitika zenizeni. Mu lipoti lake limodzi la 2008, Advisory Committee of the Civil Procedural Law (“Adviescommissie van het Burgerlijk Procesrecht”) ikupereka malingaliro osiyana: kulinganiza.
Malinga ndi a Advisory Committee, ziyenera kutheka kukana pempho la mgwirizano pamene zotsatira zake zingakhale zosagwirizana. Iyi ndi njira yabwino, koma ikadakhalabe funso kuti njira imeneyi ingakhale yothandiza bwanji. Komabe, malinga ngati khoti silikutsatira njira imeneyi, malamulo okhwima a malamulo ndi malamulo adzakhalabe. Olimba koma mwachilungamo? Ndilo funso.
Lumikizanani
Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena kapena ndemanga mutawerenga nkhaniyi, omasuka kulankhulana ndi Mr. Ruby van Kersbergen, woyimira milandu ku Law & More kudzera [imelo ndiotetezedwa] kapena mr. Tom Meevis, loya-wamilandu pa Law & More kudzera [imelo ndiotetezedwa] kapena tiyimbireni pa +31 (0)40-3690680.
