Mwalandira chilolezo chanu chokhala ku Netherlands. Banja lanu likadali kunja kwa dziko. Mtunda wake umakhala wosapiririka ndipo mukuwafuna kuno. Kubwereranso kwa banja kumathandiza kuti izi zitheke, koma njirayi imabwera ndi malamulo okhwima, nthawi yomaliza, ndi mapepala omwe angamveke ovuta. Kufunafuna upangiri wa akatswiri kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi zovuta izi ndikuwonjezera mwayi wanu wopeza fomu yopambana.
Kubwereranso kwa mabanja kulipo kwa magulu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ofuna chitetezo omwe alandira chilolezo chokhala ku Netherlands. Malamulo osiyanasiyana amagwira ntchito kutengera momwe zinthu zilili, monga udindo wanu, dziko lanu, ndi mtundu wa chilolezo chomwe muli nacho. Ufulu wokhala ndi moyo wabanja komanso kubweranso kwa mabanja umatetezedwanso ndi mapangano apadziko lonse lapansi okhudza ufulu wa anthu.
Dutch Immigration and Naturalization Service (IND) imakulolani kuti mubweretse mwamuna kapena mkazi wanu, mnzanu, ndi ana ochepera zaka 18 kuti agwirizane nanu. Muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za ndalama zanu, nyumba, ndi ubale wanu. Achibale anu amafunikira zikalata zoyenera ndipo akuyenera kulembetsa kudzera munjira zovomerezeka. Njirayi ili ndi masitepe omveka bwino, koma kuphonya mwatsatanetsatane kungathe kuchedwetsa chilichonse kapena kupangitsa kukanidwa.
Bukuli limakupatsani mwayi wophatikizanso mabanja kuyambira koyambira mpaka kumapeto. Muphunzira omwe ali oyenerera, zofunikira zachuma zomwe muyenera kukwaniritsa, zolemba zomwe muyenera kukonzekera, ndi momwe mungatumizire fomu yanu. Timaphimbanso nthawi yokonza, ndalama, ndi zomwe zimachitika mutavomerezedwa kuti muthe kubweretsa banja lanu ku Netherlands popanda kulakwitsa kwakukulu.
Kodi kugwirizanitsanso mabanja ku Netherlands ndi chiyani
Kubwereranso kwa banja ku Netherlands ndi njira yovomerezeka yomwe imakulolani kubweretsa achibale apafupi kuti azikhala nanu. IND imapereka ufuluwu mukakhala ndi chilolezo chokhazikika chokhala ndi banja ndipo mukufuna kuti mnzanu, mnzanu wolembetsedwa, kapena ana osakwana zaka 18 alowe nanu. Monga gawo la zofunikira zoyenerera, IND imafuna umboni wa ubale weniweni wa banja kuti itsimikizire ubale ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malamulo olowa m'dzikolo akutsatira. Achibale anu amalandira zilolezo zawo zokhalamo kudzera mu njirayi. Achibale monga okondedwa, ana, ndi nthawi zina achibale ena akhoza kukhala oyenerera, kutengera mtundu wa chilolezo.
Njira ndi zofunikira pakubwezeretsanso banja zimadalira dziko lanu. Ufulu wa ku Netherlands, unzika wa EU, ndi udindo wosakhala wa EU zonse zimakhudza malamulo ndi njira zalamulo zomwe zikugwira ntchito. Njira yofunsira kubwezeretsanso banja ndi yosiyana kwa nzika za EU ndi zomwe si za EU. Ngati ndinu nzika ya EU, mutha kukhala ndikugwira ntchito ku Netherlands popanda chilolezo chokhala, ndipo abale anu ochokera ku EU/EEA kapena Switzerland safunikira chilolezo chokhala ku Netherlands. Komabe, abale a nzika zomwe si za EU ayenera kufunsira chilolezo chokhala ku Netherlands (visa ya banja la Netherlands) kuti alowe nawo m'banja ku Netherlands. Ngati ndinu nzika yosakhala ya EU yomwe ikulowa nawo m'banja la EU, muyenera kulembetsa kuti mutsimikizire motsutsana ndi lamulo la EU. Chikalata chofunikira pa njirayi chimatchedwa chilolezo chobwezeretsanso banja, ndipo njirazi zimayendetsedwa ndi lamulo la Dutch losamukira komanso lamulo la EU, kutengera momwe mulili. Ufulu umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakutsimikiza zofunikira ndi zikalata zomwe ndizofunikira.
Njirayi imasiyana ndi kupanga banja, komwe mumapanga ubale watsopano ndi munthu wina kunja kwa dzikolo mukafika. Kugwirizananso kwa banja kumagwira ntchito pa ubale womwe ulipo kale womwe unayamba musanasamukire ku Netherlands. Achibale anu amafunika chilolezo chokhala pano kwakanthawi (MVV) kuti ayende kuno, kenako amalembetsa ku IND akafika.
Nthawi yokonza zinthu imasiyana kuyambira milungu iwiri mpaka miyezi 9 kutengera mtundu wa chilolezo chanu.
Gawo 1. Tsimikizani kuti inu ndi banja lanu ndinu oyenerera
Gawo lanu loyamba limaphatikizapo kutsimikizira kuti inu ndi achibale anu mukukwaniritsa zofunikira zoyambira kuti banja lanu ligwirizanenso ndi Netherlands. Bungwe la IND limayang'ana momwe mukukhala, ubale wanu ndi achibale anu, ndi zaka zawo musanagwiritse ntchito fomu iliyonse yofunsira—zina ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa kuti muyenerere. Malamulo omwewo amagwiranso ntchito kwa okwatirana, okwatirana olembetsedwa, ndi okwatirana osakwatiwa akatsimikizira kuti ndinu oyenerera kugwirizanitsidwanso ndi banja.
Yambani mwa kuyang'ana mtundu wa chilolezo chanu chifukwa zilolezo zosiyanasiyana zimalola achibale osiyanasiyana kuti alowe nanu.
Ngati zinthu zanu zasintha ndipo simukukwaniritsanso zofunikira za chilolezo chanu chokhala, IND ingaganizire zochotsa chilolezo chanu.
Amene angathe kuthandizira achibale
Mungathe kuthandiza banja lanu ngati muli ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka chopezera chitetezo, chilolezo chokhala m'dziko la asylum, EU Blue Card, chilolezo chosamukira cha akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito , chilolezo cha ophunzira, kapena nzika ya ku Dutch. Chilolezo chanu chiyenera kukhala chogwira ntchito kwa chaka chimodzi mukalembetsa. Anthu omwe ali ndi udindo wokhala m'dziko la asylum omwe ali ndi chitetezo chakanthawi - kutanthauza kuti, anthu omwe adalandira chilolezo chokhala m'dziko la asylum - amalandira zinthu zabwino kwambiri, kuphatikizapo ndalama zomwe sangapeze ngati atalembetsa mkati mwa miyezi itatu atalandira chilolezo chawo. Achibale ayenera kulembetsa kuti agwirizanenso mkati mwa miyezi itatu kuchokera pamene chilolezo chokhala m'dziko la asylum chaperekedwa. Njira yolumikizirananso banja ndi yaulere kwa omwe ali ndi udindo omwe amalembetsa mkati mwa nthawiyi.
Okhala ndi zilolezo kwakanthawi amakumana ndi zovuta. Chilolezo chanu chimafunikira nthawi yokwanira yotsalira ndipo muyenera kutsimikizira kuti ndinu wodziyimira pawokha pazachuma IND isanaganizire ntchito yanu.
Amene akuyenerera monga banja
Mwamuna kapena mkazi wanu kapena mnzanu wolembetsedwa amayenerera ngati munakwatirana kapena kulembetsa musanabwere ku Netherlands. Okwatirana omwe sanakwatirane amayenerera ngati mutsimikizira ubale wanu wolimba kudzera mu nyumba yogawana, maakaunti ogwirizana, kapena umboni wina womwe umatenga miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Okwatirana omwe sanakwatirane ayeneranso kupereka umboni wa ubale wolimba, monga pangano lobwereka kapena matikiti oyendera.
Mwana wodalira wamng'ono (mwana wosakwana zaka 18) amayenerera kubwereranso m'banja ngati amadalira inu kuti mumusamalire.
Achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 18 ndi 25 akhoza kujowina nanu pokhapokha akakhalabe kunyumba ndipo sali pabanja. Makolo amayenerera pamilandu yapadera yokhudza kudalira kwambiri, koma IND imavomereza mafomuwa nthawi zambiri. Nthawi zina, achibale ena akhoza kukhala oyenerera kubwereranso m'banja, kutengera momwe zinthu zilili komanso kuvomerezedwa ndi IND.
Gawo 2. Kukwaniritsa zofunika zachuma ndi zina
Muyenera kutsimikizira kuti muli ndi ndalama zokwanira, nyumba yoyenera, komanso kusonyeza chithandizo kwa abale anu musanavomereze IND kuti igwirizanenso ndi mabanja ku Netherlands. Zofunikira zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa chilolezo chanu chokhala komanso ngati mukufunsira ngati muli ndi udindo kapena ngati muli ndi chilolezo chokhazikika. Gulu lililonse la chilolezo limayang'anizana ndi malire osiyanasiyana a ndalama omwe amasintha kawiri pachaka, choncho onetsetsani kuti ndalama zomwe zilipo musanayambe fomu yanu.
Malipiro omwe muyenera kuwapeza
Anthu omwe ali ndi ziphaso zokhala nthawi zonse ayenera kulandira malipiro ocheperako omwe amalipidwa ndi boma ngati ndalama zonse pamwezi. Pangano lanu la ntchito liyenera kukhala logwira ntchito kwa chaka chimodzi kuyambira tsiku lomwe mwalemba fomu yanu. Othandizira odziyimira pawokha ayenera kuwonetsa mbiri ya ndalama zomwe amapeza kwa miyezi 18 yomwe imakwaniritsa malire ocheperako nthawi zonse.
Omwe ali ndi udindo omwe akufunsira mkati mwa miyezi itatu atalandira chitetezo samafunikira ndalama. Nthawiyi ikatha, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zandalama zomwe zili ndi zilolezo zina. IND imawerengera ndalama zomwe mumapeza pogwiritsa ntchito:
- Malipiro onse ochokera ku mgwirizano wantchito
- Phindu lililonse kuchokera kubizinesi yanu ngati mutadzilemba ntchito
- Ndalama zophatikiza kuchokera kwa inu ndi mnzanu nthawi zina
- Ndalama zokhazikika zikuyembekezeka kupitilira kwa chaka chimodzi
The IND imasintha zofunikira zopezera ndalama mu Januwale ndi Julayi uliwonse, kotero yang'anani zomwe zilipo musanalembe.
Nyumba ndi malo okhala
Nyumba yanu iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zochepa kutengera kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akukhalamo. Boma limafufuza nyumba kuti litsimikizire kuti limapereka malo okwanira komanso likukwaniritsa miyezo yachitetezo. Akuluakulu osakwatira amafunika chipinda chimodzi chogona , pomwe mabanja amafunikira zipinda zina za ana kutengera zaka ndi jenda.
Zofunikira zowonjezera kwa othandizana nawo
Ogwirizana nanu omwe akugwirizana nanu polumikizananso ndi banja , kuphatikizapo mnzanu, mnzanu wolembetsedwa, kapena mnzanu wosakwatiwa, ayenera kupambana mayeso oyambira a chilankhulo cha Chidatchi ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ku ofesi ya kazembe wa Chidatchi kunja kwa dziko asanapite kudziko lina. Mayeso ophatikizana ndi nzika awa amawononga pafupifupi €150 ndipo amayesa luso loyambira la Chidatchi. Achibale a omwe ali ndi udindo amalandira ufulu wochita izi akafunsira mkati mwa miyezi itatu.
Gawo 3. Sonkhanitsani zikalata ndikugwiritsa ntchito
Fomu yanu yofunsira ntchito imafuna zikalata zenizeni zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti ndinu ndani, ubale wanu, komanso momwe mulili pazachuma. Musanayambe, onaninso mosamala fomu yofunsira ntchito, chifukwa imapereka malangizo ndi zofunikira pa zikalata zothandizira komanso njira yonse. IND imakana mafomu osakwanira, choncho sonkhanitsani zonse musanayambe. Zikalata zomwe zikusowa zimayambitsa kuchedwa kwa miyezi ingapo pamene mukuyembekezera nthawi yatsopano yokumana kapena makalata ochokera ku IND.
Zolemba zofunika pakufunsira kwanu
Muyenera kutumiza zikalata zodzizindikiritsa nokha ndi achibale anu kuphatikizapo mapasipoti ovomerezeka kapena zikalata zobadwa. Ngati satifiketi yobadwa kapena umboni wina uliwonse wotsimikizira ubale wanu wa m'banja, mayeso a DNA angafunike ngati njira ina yodziwira ubale wa m'banjamo. Zikalata zanu za ubale zimadalira momwe zinthu zilili. Okwatirana amafunika satifiketi yovomerezeka ya ukwati yokhala ndi sitampu ya apostille, pomwe okwatirana osakwatirana amafunika umboni wa kukhala limodzi, maakaunti azachuma omwe amagawana, mapangano ogwirizana a lendi, ndi zolemba zoyendera zomwe zikuwonetsa maulendo obwerezabwereza.
Zikalata zachuma zikuphatikizapo pangano lanu la ntchito, malipoti aposachedwa ofotokoza za miyezi itatu yapitayi, ndi zikalata zakubanki zomwe zikusonyeza ndalama zokhazikika. Othandizira odziyimira pawokha ayenera kupereka malipoti a msonkho, zikalata zolembetsera bizinesi, ndi zikalata za phindu zomwe zimakhudza miyezi 18. Zikalata za nyumba zimaphatikizapo pangano lanu lobwereka kapena chikalata cha malo kuphatikiza lipoti lowunikira nyumba la boma lotsimikizira malo okwanira.
Chikalata choyang'anira chikalatacho chimaphatikizapo:
- Mapasipoti ovomerezeka a mamembala onse am'banja (makope amasamba onse)
- Zikalata zobadwa za ana omwe ali ndi chiphaso cha apostille
- Satifiketi yaukwati kapena chikalata chaubwenzi cholembetsedwa ndi apostille
- Umboni wa ubale wa anthu osakwatirana (zinthu zosachepera 6 zomwe zimatha miyezi 6)
- Mgwirizano wantchito umagwira ntchito kwa chaka chimodzi
- 3 masilipi amalipiro aposachedwa kwambiri
- Malipoti a kubanki a miyezi itatu yapitayo
- Chigwirizano chobwereka kapena zikalata za umwini wa katundu
- Satifiketi yoyendera nyumba zamatawuni
Momwe mungatumizire fomu yanu yofunsira
Achibale anu amapempha MVV ku ofesi ya kazembe wa ku Netherlands kapena kazembe wa ku Netherlands m'dziko lawo pamene inu muli ku Netherlands. Amakonza nthawi yokumana pa intaneti kudzera pa webusaiti ya kazembe, amalipira ndalama zofunsira, ndikutumiza zikalata zonse pamasom'pamaso. Kazembe amatumiza fomu yonse ku IND, ndipo akuluakulu aku Netherlands ali ndi udindo wowunikanso ndikuvomereza fomuyo.
Tumizani chikalata chogwirizanitsa banja lanu ku netherlands ku ambassy m'dziko limene achibale anu akukhala mwalamulo.
Ndalama zofunsira zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa chilolezo. Anthu omwe ali ndi udindo wofunsira mkati mwa miyezi itatu salipira chilichonse , pomwe olembetsa nthawi zonse amalipira pafupifupi €350 pa munthu aliyense wa m'banjamo pa chilolezo cha MVV ndi chilolezo chokhalamo pamodzi.
Gawo 4. Tsatirani ndikukonzekera kubwera
IND imakonza zopempha zogwirizanitsa mabanja ku Netherlands mkati mwa nthawi inayake kutengera mtundu wa chilolezo chanu. Eni ake amalandira zisankho mkati mwa milungu iwiri , pomwe ofunsira ena amadikira miyezi iwiri mpaka isanu ndi inayi. Banja lanu silingathe kuyenda mpaka IND itavomereza MVV ndipo ofesi ya kazembe ipereka chilolezocho; chilolezo chokhalamo chimaperekedwa mwalamulo ndi IND ikavomerezedwa.
Tsatani momwe pulogalamu yanu ilili
Mutha kuwona momwe pempho lanu likuyendera kudzera patsamba la IND pogwiritsa ntchito nambala yanu ya mlandu kuchokera pa risiti ya kazembe. IND imakulumikizani mwachindunji ngati akufuna zikalata zina kapena zambiri. Achibale anu amalandira MVV yawo ku kazembe akangovomereza pempholo, nthawi zambiri mkati mwa milungu iwiri kuchokera pamene lavomerezedwa.
Kuchedwerako kumachitika pamene zolembedwa sizikukwanira kapena zikufunika kutsimikiziridwa. Lumikizanani ndi ofesi ya kazembe ngati ntchito yanu ikupitilira nthawi yokhazikika popanda zosintha.
Konzekerani kubwera kwa banja lanu
Sungani maulendo apandege pokhapokha banja lanu litalandira MVV chifukwa sangathe kukwera popanda iyo. Achibale anu ayenera kulembetsa ndi IND mkati mwa milungu iwiri kuchokera pamene afika pamalo omwe adasankhidwa ku Zevenaar kapena Ter Apel. Amalandira chisankho chawo chomaliza cha chilolezo chokhalamo pa nthawiyi.
Lembetsani membala aliyense ku Netherlands mu Personal Records Database (BRP) ku boma lanu nthawi yomweyo atangosankhidwa kukhala membala wa IND, chifukwa izi ndizofunikira kuti munthu akhale ndi malo okhala mwalamulo.
Konzani nyumba, inshuwalansi yazaumoyo, ndi kulembetsa kusukulu asanafike kuti atsimikizire kuti moyo wawo ku Netherlands ukuyenda bwino.
Zoyenera kuchita pambuyo pake
Kulumikizananso kwa mabanja ku netherlands kumafuna kukonzekera bwino komanso zolemba zonse. Tsopano mukumvetsa zoyenera kuchita, zofunika zachuma, ndi njira yofunsira kuti mubweretse banja lanu kuno. Yambani potsimikizira za chilolezo chanu ndikusonkhanitsa zikalata zanu Banja lanu lisanapite ku ofesi ya kazembe. Zolakwa zamilandu zomwe mwalemba pa fomu yanu zimapangitsa kuti banja lanu likhale lochedwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Mkhalidwe uliwonse waumwini ndi wapadera ndipo ungafunike malangizo amilandu okonzedwa bwino kuti banja lanu ligwirizanenso. Lumikizanani Law & More kuti mupeze chitsogozo chaukadaulo kudzera munkhani yolumikizananso ndi banja lanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yanu ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za IND.
