Chaka 2026 ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha kusintha kwakukulu mu lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands. Ndi Kuthetsedwa komaliza kwa mapangano a maola opanda kanthu ndi mapangano a osachepera, wokonza nyumba yamalamulo wathetsa zaka khumi za kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa ntchito. Malinga ndi boma la Dutch, kusiyana pakati pa chiopsezo cha mabizinesi ndi chitetezo cha antchito kwakhala kwakukulu kwambiri m'malo mokonda kusinthasintha, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti ndalama zomwe amapeza komanso kutsimikizika kwa malamulo kwa ogwira ntchito.
Kusintha kumeneku sikuli kokha. Kuli gawo la kusintha kwakukulu kwa msika wa ntchito ku Netherlands, komwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa ntchito zosayembekezereka ndikulimbitsa mfundo yakuti ntchito yomanga iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi chitetezo cha kapangidwe kakePakati pa kusinthaku pali kuyambika kwa Pangano Loyambira (mgwirizano wa maziko), zomwe zimasintha momwe olemba ntchito ayenera kukonzekerera kukonzekera antchito ndi kasamalidwe ka mapangano.
Kwa olemba ntchito, izi si kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka ntchito kokha. Zimafuna kuwunikanso njira zogwirira ntchito, kapangidwe ka ndalama, komanso kusinthasintha kwa magwiridwe antchitoNkhaniyi ikufotokoza za malamulo a Pangano Loyambira, lamulo losinthidwa la unyolo, zoopsa zokakamiza anthu ndi zotsatira zake kwa olemba ntchito omwe akugwira ntchito ku Netherlands mu 2026.
1. Ndondomeko ya malamulo: Pangano Loyambira ngati chosowa chatsopano
Pangano Loyambira limalowa m'malo mwa pangano lachikhalidwe lokhala pa nthawi yoitana anthu. Wopanga malamulo mwadala anasankha chitsanzo chomwe imasiyanitsa kupezeka ndi ufulu wolandira malipiroMfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti antchito ayenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti amapeza ndalama zochepa komanso zodziwikiratu, mosasamala kanthu za kusinthasintha kwa ntchito.
Chitsanzo cha bandwidth
Chigawo chachikulu cha Pangano Loyambira ndi chitsanzo cha bandiwifiOlemba ntchito ndi antchito agwirizana pa chiwerengero chokhazikika cha maola oyambira (mwachitsanzo, maola 20 pa sabata). Kuphatikiza apo, pali kuchuluka kwa maola oyambira mpaka 30% zingavomerezedwe.
Mwachidule, izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi maola 20 okha, olemba ntchito angafune kuti wantchito agwire ntchito mpaka maola 26 pa sabata. Mu gawoli, wantchito ayenera kupezeka akaitanidwa.
Kusintha kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi dongosolo lakale la maola opanda ziro ndichakuti chiwopsezo cha malipiro chimasamutsidwira kwa olemba ntchitoWantchito nthawi zonse amakhala ndi ufulu wolandira malipiro a maola oyambira omwe agwirizana, ngakhale ngati palibe ntchito yomwe yaperekedwa panthawi inayake.
Kukhudza kusinthasintha
Kusinthasintha sikutha konse, koma kumakhala kolamulidwa komanso kodziwikiratu. Olemba ntchito ayenera kuwunika moyenera zosowa zawo za antchito. Kufunika kwakukulu kwa antchito kumatha kuyendetsedwabe, koma pokhapokha ngati malamulo akuyang'anira chitetezo cha ndalama.
2. Malamulo okakamiza oitanira anthu ku msonkhano: kutha kwa nthawi yosakhazikika
Pansi pa dongosolo lakale, ntchito yogwira ntchito pa foni nthawi zambiri inkakonzedwa mwachisawawa—kudzera pa mauthenga a WhatsApp, mapangano apakamwa kapena kusintha kwa nthawi yomaliza. Kuyambira mu 2026 kupita mtsogolo, njira imeneyi siloledwanso mwalamulo.
Lamulo la chidziwitso cha masiku anayi
Olemba ntchito ayenera kuyitana antchito kuti agwire ntchito osachepera masiku anayi pasadakhale, polemba kapena pakompyuta. Chofunikira ichi ndi chofunikira chilamulo ndipo sizingathetsedwe mwa mgwirizano.
Kuletsa kusinthana kwa ntchito
Ngati kuyimba foni kwathetsedwa mkati mwa masiku anayi kuchokera pamene ntchitoyo inayamba, abwana ayenera kulipira malipiro onse a maola oletsedwaChiwopsezo cha zolakwika pakukonzekera kapena kusintha mwadzidzidzi kwa ntchito chimayikidwa mwachindunji kwa olemba ntchito.
Ufulu wokana
Ngati wantchito wayitanidwa pasadakhale masiku anayi, wantchitoyo ali ndi ufulu wokana kusintha ntchito, popanda kupereka zifukwa komanso popanda zotsatirapo zoyipa. Ufuluwu umagwiranso ntchito pansi pa Pangano Loyambira lomwe lili ndi bandwidth.
Kwa olemba ntchito, izi zikutanthauza kuti njira zothetsera mavuto a antchito nthawi yomaliza sizilinso njira yovomerezeka mwalamulo. Kukonzekera kwa ogwira ntchito kuyenera kukhala kokonzedwa bwino, koyang'ana mtsogolo komanso kosamala.
3. Kukonzanso lamulo la unyolo: chitsanzo cha 3–3–5
Kuphatikiza pa kuthetsedwa kwa mapangano oitana anthu pa nthawi yoitana, wopanga malamulo walimbitsa kwambiri lamulo la unyolo kupewa njira zogwirira ntchito zozungulira.
Lamulo lalikulu
Wantchito angapatsidwe ntchito yokwana mapangano atatu okhazikika mkati mwa zaka zitatuLamuloli linalipo kale, koma njira yokhazikitsiranso unyolo yasinthidwa kwambiri.
Nthawi yowonjezereka yosokoneza
Poyamba, kupuma kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kunali kokwanira kuyambitsanso unyolo. Kuyambira mu 2026 kupita mtsogolo, nthawi yopumirayi yawonjezeredwa mpaka zaka zisanuZotsatira zake, olemba ntchito amakakamizidwa kusankha bwino patatha zaka zitatu: kupereka pangano lokhazikika kapena kusiya ntchito ndi wantchitoyo kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zochepa zochepa
Ntchito zanyengo zokha zomwe sizikudziwika bwino ndi zomwe zingaperekedwe kuti zigwirizane ndi mgwirizano wa ogwira ntchito. Zosiyanazi zimatanthauziridwa motsatira malamulo komanso mosamala.
4. Kukhudzidwa ndi zachuma: kuganiza kuti pali maola ogwira ntchito
Olemba ntchito omwe alephera kusintha mapangano kuti agwirizane ndi chitsanzo cha Basic Contract amakumana ndi mavuto azachuma chifukwa cha kuvomerezedwa mwalamulo kwa maola ogwira ntchito (Nkhani 7:610b Dutch Civil Code).
Ngati wantchito akugwira ntchito maola ochulukirapo kuposa omwe adagwirizana pa nthawi ya miyezi itatu, wantchitoyo akhoza kupempha pangano losonyeza kuti ali ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito. avareji ya maola ogwirira ntchito Munthawi imeneyo. Munthawi yomwe malamulo akupitilirabe, makhothi akukonda kwambiri kupereka madandaulo otere, mogwirizana ndi cholinga cha wopanga malamulo cholimbitsa chitetezo cha antchito.
Chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu makamaka kwa olemba ntchito omwe amayesa kusunga kusinthasintha mwa kukonza nthawi yowonjezera popanda kusintha pangano mwalamulo.
5. Zotsatira za penshoni, matenda ndi chitetezo cha anthu
Pangano Loyambira limakhudzanso madera ena opitilira lamulo la mgwirizano wa ntchito.
Ndalama zopezera penshoni
Maola oyambira omwe avomerezedwa ndi omwe amapanga maziko a ndalama zopezera penshoni. Olemba ntchito ayenera kulipira ndalama zothandizira penshoni pa maola amenewa, ngakhale panthawi yomwe ntchito yachepa.
Kupitiliza kulipira panthawi ya matenda
Ngati munthu wadwala, olemba ntchito ayenera kupitiriza kulipira malipiro pa maola oyambira a mgwirizano (osachepera 70%). Pansi pa mapangano a maola osapitirira, kupitiriza malipiro nthawi zambiri kunkangokhala maola okonzedweratu; pansi pa mgwirizano woyambira, umagwira ntchito pa maziko onse a mgwirizano.
Izi zikuyimira kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka chiopsezo cha zachuma kwa olemba ntchito.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri - Mafunso Othandiza mu 2026
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndi makonzedwe a maola apachaka?
Maola ogwirira ntchito pachaka akadali otheka, koma pokhapokha ngati ali mkati mwa Pangano Loyambira. Antchito ayenera kulandira ndalama zocheperako zotsimikizika pamwezi kapena kotala.
Kodi malamulo awa amagwira ntchito pa zaumoyo, kuchereza alendo komanso kugulitsa zinthu?
Inde. Lamulo silipereka ufulu wonse wa gawo. Mapangano a mgwirizano angapereke kusinthasintha kochepa mkati mwa bandwidth, koma mapangano a maola osagwira ntchito amathetsedwa m'magawo onse.
Nanga bwanji za malipiro ochotsera pantchito (ndalama zosinthira)?
Popeza antchito nthawi zambiri amalandira mapangano okhazikika kapena kukhalabe pantchito kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha lamulo la zaka zisanu loletsa ntchito, olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi malipiro ochotsedwa ntchito. Ufulu umayamba kuyambira tsiku loyamba la ntchito.
Malangizo anzeru a mabungwe ndi HR
Kusintha kwa 2026 kumafuna zambiri kuposa kusintha kwa mapangano. Akufuna kusintha njira za ndondomeko ya ogwira ntchito.
Olemba ntchito ayenera kuyika ndalama m'magulu okhazikika a antchito omwe amathandizidwa ndi Mapangano Oyambira, ophatikizidwa ndi kusinthasintha kotsatira malamulo. Zida zokonzekera ogwira ntchito ziyenera kukhala ndi lamulo la masiku anayi la chidziwitso ndi malire a bandwidth. Mitundu yokonzekera bajeti iyenera kuyembekezera ndalama zambiri zokhazikika za antchito, ngakhale panthawi yomwe kufunikira kochepa.
Kutsiliza
Kuthetsedwa kwa mapangano a maola osapitirira zero ndi mapangano a min-max kukuwonetsa kutha kwa nthawi. Msika wa ntchito ku Netherlands wa 2026 umakakamiza olemba ntchito kukonza ntchito zomangidwa motsatira dongosolo. Mabungwe omwe amasintha mwachangu amatha kumanga bata ndikulimbitsa dzina la olemba ntchito awo. Omwe alephera kutero amakumana ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka chalamulo ndi zachuma.
Kodi mungafune Law & More Kodi mukufuna kuchita kafukufuku wa ogwira ntchito omwe muli nawo panopa kuti mudziwe mapangano omwe ayenera kusinthidwa komanso komwe kuli zoopsa zazikulu zotsatizana ndi malamulo? Musazengereze kulankhulana nafe kuti mukambirane popanda kukakamizidwa.
MAFUNSO OFUNSIDWA KAWIRIKAWIRI
Kodi Pangano Loyambira (basiscontract) lomwe linayambitsidwa mu kusintha kwa ntchito ku Dutch mu 2026 ndi chiyani?
Pangano Loyambira limalowa m'malo mwa mapangano a maola osapitirira zero ndi mapangano a osachepera-osapitirira, omwe achotsedwa kwathunthu. Limafuna kuchuluka kwa maola omwe wantchito ayenera kukhalapo akaitanidwa, koma chofunika kwambiri ndikusintha chiopsezo cha malipiro kwa olemba ntchito: wantchito nthawi zonse amakhala ndi ufulu wolandira malipiro a maola oyambira omwe agwirizana, ngakhale ngati palibe ntchito yomwe yaperekedwa panthawi inayake.
Kodi olemba ntchito angakonze nthawi yoti antchito agwire ntchito mwachisawawa, mwachitsanzo kudzera pa WhatsApp, kuyambira mu 2026?
Ayi. Kukonza nthawi yolankhulana pafoni kudzera pa mauthenga a WhatsApp, mapangano apakamwa kapena kusintha kwa mphindi yomaliza sikuloledwanso mwalamulo. Olemba ntchito ayenera kuyimbira antchito kuti agwire ntchito masiku osachepera anayi pasadakhale, polemba kapena pakompyuta.
Kodi nthawi yosokoneza maunyolo a mapangano akanthawi yasintha bwanji?
Poyamba, kupuma kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yokha kunali kokwanira kuyambitsanso mgwirizano wa kanthawi kochepa. Kuyambira mu 2026 kupita mtsogolo, nthawi yopumirayi yawonjezeredwa kufika pa zaka zisanu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri ayenera kusankha patatha zaka zitatu kupereka mgwirizano wokhazikika kapena kusiya ntchito ndi wantchitoyo kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kodi palinso zinthu zina zomwe sizingachitike pa ntchito zanyengo motsatira malamulo atsopano?
Ntchito zanyengo zokha zomwe sizingafotokozedwe bwino ndi zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa ntchito, komanso pokhapokha ngati pali mgwirizano wa ogwira ntchito. Zosiyanazi zimatanthauziridwa mopanda malire ndipo zimayang'aniridwa mosamala.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati olemba ntchito sakusintha mapangano kuti agwirizane ndi chitsanzo cha Basic Contract?
Olemba ntchito amakumana ndi mavuto azachuma chifukwa cha kuvomereza kwalamulo kuti maola ogwira ntchito ndi ofunikira malinga ndi Article 7:610b ya Dutch Civil Code. Ngati wantchito amagwira ntchito maola ochulukirapo kuposa omwe adagwirizana pa nthawi ya miyezi itatu, wantchitoyo akhoza kupempha mgwirizano womwe ukuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa maola omwe adagwira ntchito.
