Lamulo la Zinsinsi Zamalonda (Wbb) lakhala likugwira ntchito ku Netherlands kuyambira mu 2018. Lamuloli likukhazikitsa Lamulo la ku Ulaya lokhudza mgwirizano wa malamulo okhudza kuteteza zidziwitso zosawululidwa ndi zambiri zamabizinesi. Cholinga cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa Lamulo la ku Ulaya ndikuletsa kugawikana kwa malamulo m'Mayiko onse omwe ali Mamembala ndikupangitsa kuti wamalonda akhale wotsimikizika mwalamulo. Isanafike nthawi imeneyo, panalibe lamulo linalake ku Netherlands loteteza zidziwitso zosawululidwa ndi zambiri zamabizinesi ndipo yankho linkayenera kufunidwa mu lamulo la mgwirizano , kapena makamaka m'zigawo zachinsinsi komanso zosapikisana.
M’mikhalidwe ina, chiphunzitso cha chiwonongeko kapena njira ya lamulo laupandu chinaperekanso yankho. Ndi kuyamba kugwira ntchito kwa Trade Secrets Act, inu monga wochita bizinesi mudzakhala ndi ufulu mwalamulo woyambitsa milandu pamene zinsinsi zanu zamalonda zapezedwa mosaloledwa, zawululidwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Zomwe zikutanthawuza zinsinsi zamalonda ndi liti komanso njira zomwe mungatenge motsutsana ndi kuphwanya chinsinsi cha malonda anu, mukhoza kuwerenga pansipa.
Kodi chinsinsi cha malonda ndi chiyani?
Chinsinsi . Malinga ndi tanthauzo la Nkhani 1 ya Trade Secrets Act, zambiri za bizinesi siziyenera kudziwika kapena kupezeka mosavuta. Ngakhale akatswiri omwe nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito ndi zambiri zotere.
Mtengo wa malonda . Kuphatikiza apo, Lamulo la Zinsinsi Zamalonda limafotokoza kuti zambiri za bizinesi ziyenera kukhala ndi phindu la malonda chifukwa ndi zachinsinsi. Mwanjira ina, kuzipeza, kuzigwiritsa ntchito kapena kuziulula mosaloledwa kungakhale kovulaza bizinesi, zofuna zachuma kapena zankhondo kapena malo ampikisano a wamalonda yemwe ali ndi chidziwitsocho mwalamulo.
Njira zoyenera. Pomaliza, zambiri zamabizinesi ziyenera kukhala pazinthu zovomerezeka kuti zisunge chinsinsi. Potengera izi, mutha kuganizira, mwachitsanzo, chitetezo cha digito chazomwe mukudziwa pakampani yanu pogwiritsa ntchito mapasiwedi, encryption kapena software yachitetezo. Njira zoyenerera zimaphatikizaponso chinsinsi komanso magawo osapikisana pantchito, mgwirizano wamgwirizano ndi ma projekiti. Mwanjira imeneyi, njira iyi yotetezera zambiri zamabizinesi ipitilizabe kukhala yofunikira. Law & More'm maloya ndi akadaulo pamakontrakitala ndi zamalamulo akampani ndipo ali okondwa kukuthandizani kulemba kapena kuwunikanso zinsinsi zanu ndi mapangano osapikisana nawo.
Tanthauzo la zinsinsi zamalonda zomwe tafotokozazi ndi zokulirapo. Mwambiri, zinsinsi zamalonda ndizomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ndalama. Mwachidule, mitundu yotsatirayi ingaganiziridwe motere: njira zopangira, njira ndi maphikidwe, koma ngakhale malingaliro, kafukufuku ndi mafayilo amakasitomala.
Kodi ndizophwanya malamulo ati?
Kodi zambiri zabizinesi yanu zikukwaniritsa zofunikira zitatu zamatanthauzidwe azamalamulo mu Article 1 ya Trade Secrets Act? Kenako zambiri za kampani yanu zimatetezedwa ngati chinsinsi chamalonda. Palibe (kupitilira) ntchito kapena kulembetsa komwe kumafunikira pa izi. Zikatero, kupeza, kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kupanga anthu popanda chilolezo, komanso kupanga, kupereka kapena kugulitsa zinthu zophwanya malamulo ndi ena, sikuloledwa, malinga ndi Article 2 ya Trade Secrets Act.
Pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito zinsinsi zazamalonda mosaloledwa, izi zitha kuphatikizanso, mwachitsanzo, kuphwanya mgwirizano wosawululira wokhudzana ndi izi kapena zina (zamgwirizano) zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito chinsinsi cha malonda. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, Trade Secrets Act imaperekanso mu Ndime 3 kupatulapo pakupeza, kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kuulula mosaloledwa komanso kupanga, kupereka kapena kutsatsa kwa zinthu zophwanya malamulo.
Mwachitsanzo, kulandilidwa kosaloledwa kwa chinsinsi cha malonda sikumatengedwa ngati kupezedwa mwa kutulukira kodziyimira pawokha kapena ndi 'reverse engineering', mwachitsanzo, kuyang'ana, kufufuza, kupasula kapena kuyesa chinthu kapena chinthu chomwe chaperekedwa kwa anthu kapena chapezedwa movomerezeka.
Njira zotsutsana ndi kuphwanya kwamseri kwamalonda
Lamulo lazinsinsi la Zamalonda limapereka mwayi kwa amalonda kuti achite motsutsana ndi kuphwanya zinsinsi zawo zamalonda. Chimodzi mwazotheka, zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Article 5 ya lamulo lomwe tatchulali, likukhudzana ndi pempho kwa woweruza woyamba kuti achitepo kanthu kwakanthawi ndikuteteza. Njira zopitilira kudera nkhawa, mwachitsanzo, kuletsa a) kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kufotokozera chinsinsi cha malonda kapena b) kupanga, kupereka, kukhazikitsa pamsika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosemphana ndi malamulo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo pazolinga zakezo. kulowa, kutumiza kapena kusunga. Njira zodzitetezera zimaphatikizaponso kulanda kapena kulengeza katundu woganiziridwa kuti waphwanyidwa.
Kuthekera kwina kwa wochita bizinesiyo, malinga ndi Gawo 6 la Trade Secrets Protection Act, kuli mu pempho ku khothi la zoyenera kulamula kugwedezeka kwa milandu ndi njira zowongolera. Izi zikuphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, kukumbukira kwa katundu wophwanya malonda kuchokera kumsika, kuwonongedwa kwa katundu wokhala ndi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zinsinsi zamalonda ndi kubwezera kwa onyamula deta awa kwa mwiniwake wachinsinsi cha malonda. Kuphatikiza apo, wochita bizinesi atha kuyitanitsa chipukuta misozi kwa wophwanyayo pamaziko a Article 8 ya Soil Protection Act.
Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pakuweruzidwa kwa wophwanya malamulo pamitengo yoyenera komanso yofananira ndi ndalama zina zomwe wochita bizinezi amawononga ngati gulu lopangidwa, koma kenako kudzera mu Article 1019ie DCCP. Choncho zinsinsi zamalonda ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa amalonda. Kodi mukufuna kudziwa ngati zambiri zakampani ndi zachinsinsi chanu? Kodi mwachitapo zodzitetezera zokwanira? Kapena mukulimbana kale ndi kuphwanya zinsinsi zanu zamalonda? Kenako kukhudzana Law & More.
At Law & More tikumvetsetsa kuti kuphwanya chinsinsi cha malonda anu kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu kwa inu ndi kampani yanu, ndikuti kuchitapo kanthu koyenera kumafunikira kale komanso pambuyo pake. Ndiye chifukwa chake maloya a Law & More gwiritsani ntchito njira yaumwini koma yomveka. Pamodzi ndi inu, amawunika momwe zinthu ziliri ndikukonzekera njira zotsatirazi. Ngati ndi kotheka, maloya athu, omwe ndi akatswiri pankhani zamakampani ndi malamulo, amasangalalanso kukuthandizani pazinthu zilizonse.
