Ndalama zothandizira za SDE++ ku Netherlands: momwe dongosololi limagwirira ntchito komanso komwe chiopsezo chalamulo chili

SDE++ (Stimulering Duurzame Energieproductie en Klimaattransitie) ndi ndalama zothandizira ku Netherlands zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa komanso kuchepetsa CO2 _, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasankha ngati mlandu wa bizinesi udzatha. Ndi chida cha malamulo a boma, chomwe chimayendetsedwa ndi Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO): maudindo okakamizika, nthawi yomaliza yogwira ntchito, komanso njira yovomerezeka yotsutsa ndi apilo.

Ndalama zothandizira pa ntchito, osati ndalama zothandizira pa ndalama

Kusamvetsetsana kofala pakati pa othandizira akunja ndikuti SDE++ ndi ndalama zothandizira. Sizili choncho. Ndalama zothandizira zimalipira gawo la ndalama zogulira kamodzi; SDE++ sizilipira kalikonse pa ntchito yomanga. Zimalipira, pazaka zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri kapena khumi ndi zisanu ndi gulu, ndalama zowonjezera pa gawo lililonse lopangidwa kapena tani ya CO2 _yopewedwa . Ziwerengero zitatu zimayendetsa izi:

• Kuchuluka kwa maziko (basisbedrag) — mtengo wa chinthu chilichonse chopangidwa, kapena pa tani imodzi ya CO2₂ kuti ndondomekoyi iperekedwe. Mwachidule, ndi ndalama zomwe zaperekedwa, zomwe zimayikidwa pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa gulu.
• Kuchuluka kwa kukonza (correctiebedrag) — ndalama zomwe msika umapanga zimaonedwa kuti zapeza m'chaka chimodzi, kuchokera ku mitengo yamagetsi yomwe yapezeka, ndipo ngati kuli koyenera, mtengo wa satifiketi.
• Mtengo wa Base Energy (Basisenergieprijs) — pansi pomwe ndalama zokonzera sizingagwere, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zothandizira zikhale zochepa. RVO imaifotokoza ngati magawo awiri mwa atatu a mtengo wa nthawi yayitali, ndipo upangiri wa PBL wa chaka cha 2026 umaiyika mwanjira yomweyo: magawo awiri mwa atatu a mtengo wa nthawi yayitali wa mphamvu, wotengedwa kuchokera ku Klimaaten Energieverkenning yaposachedwa ngati avareji ya mitengo yeniyeni ya mphamvu pazaka khumi ndi zisanu zikubwerazi. Imawerengedwa ngati ndalama zokonzera, ndi mtengo wa nthawi yayitali wa mphamvu m'malo mwa index ya msika, ndipo mbiri ndi mtengo wosalinganika womwe umalowamo umayikidwa padera pa mphepo ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, mphepo ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi PV ya dzuwa.

Ndalama zothandizira ndi kusiyana pakati pa ndalama zoyambira ndi ndalama zokonzera, kuchulukitsidwa ndi kupanga koyenera. Chifukwa chake pamene mitengo yamsika ikukwera, malipiro amatsika , ndipo ngati ndalama zomwe zimapezedwa pamsika zikuposa ndalama zoyambira, ndalama zothandizira sizili kanthu chaka chimenecho; ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa zimaletsa ndalama zopanda malire ngati mitengo ikugwa. Ndondomekoyi imachepetsa malire a ndalama zomwe zimapezedwa; sizikutsimikizira kubweza. Ndalama zoyenerera zimayikidwanso: gulu lililonse lili ndi maola ambiri odzaza katundu pachaka, ndipo chisankhocho chimanena kuti ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa zimalipidwa ndizokwera kwambiri.

Kuchokera ku mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso kupita ku CO2₂ kuchepetsa

Mapulani omwe adakhazikitsidwa kale adathandizira mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndipo adayika ntchito pamlingo wofanana ndi mtengo pa kWh. Chizindikiro chachiwiri cha kuphatikiza chikuwonetsa kusintha kwa kuchepetsa CO2 _monga mfundo yoyendetsera, m'magulu asanu: magetsi ongowonjezwdwa, kutentha kongowonjezwdwa, mpweya wongowonjezwdwa, kutentha kotsika kwa mpweya, ndi kupanga mpweya wochepa wa mpweya.

Izi zimasintha masanjidwe. Popeza kuti denominator ndi euro yomwe imafunika pa tani imodzi ya CO2 _yomwe imapewedwa, pulojekiti ya dzuwa imapikisana osati ndi mapulojekiti ena a dzuwa okha komanso ndi ma heat pumps, ma industrial electrification, geothermal heat ndi carbon capture. Ukadaulo wotsika mtengo pa kWh ukhoza kukhala woipa ngati kuchepa kwake pa euro kuli koipa. Ma raundi alinso ndi bajeti yozungulira pa dera lililonse kotero kuti ukadaulo umodzi sungagwire chilichonse, ndipo raundi ya 2026 imasunga zimenezo. Ma ring-fence akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira raundi ya 2023 ku kutentha kotsika, kutentha kwambiri ndi ma molekyulu, ndipo mu 2026 akhazikitsidwa pa €750 miliyoni, monga momwe zinalili mu 2025.

Chiphaso choperekedwa pang'onopang'ono ndi momwe mapulogalamu amapikisanirana

SDE++ imatsegulidwa kamodzi pachaka kwa milungu pafupifupi inayi, m'magawo owonjezera mphamvu ya chithandizo. Masiku, bajeti, malire a gawo ndi magulu oyenerera amakhazikitsidwa pa gawo lililonse ndi malamulo a unduna ndipo amafalitsidwa mu Staatscourant, kotero ayenera kuwerengedwa kuchokera ku lamulo la gawo lomwe mukulowa m'malo mwa loyamba. Pa gawo la 2026, zenera limayamba pa 27 Okutobala 2026 nthawi ya 09.00 mpaka 26 Novembala 2026 nthawi ya 17.00 , m'magawo asanu okhala ndi malire a €75, €150, €225, €300 ndi €400 pa tani imodzi ya mpweya wowonjezera kutentha , motsutsana ndi bajeti ya €8 biliyoni.

Mu gawo limodzi, ma fomu amasamaliridwa motsatira ndondomeko yolandirira. Ngati bajeti yomwe yaperekedwa patsiku linalake yapitirira, RVO imayika ma fomu a tsiku limenelo pamlingo wa ndalama zothandizira — ndalama zomwe zimafunidwa pa tani imodzi ya CO2 _zimapewedwa — ndipo ndalama zochepa kwambiri zimapambana. Fomu yopempha ikhoza kuperekedwa mu gawo lomwe malire ake ali pa kapena kupitirira ndalama zomwe zaperekedwa.

Nthawi yoyambirira komanso yotsika mtengo nthawi zambiri imakhala yochedwa komanso yapamwamba kwambiri

Kulembetsa mu gawo loyamba pa €75 pa tani kumatanthauza ndalama zochepa zoyambira, koma bajeti yomwe ikadali yotseguka kwathunthu. Kudikira mpaka gawo lachisanu kumabweretsa ndalama zambiri, koma panthawiyo bajeti yambiri ikhoza kukhala itaperekedwa ndipo ntchito iliyonse yomwe idadikira imakhala pamzere womwewo. Mu nthawi yolembetsa kwambiri, magawo otsatira sangafikidwe ndi bajeti yofunikira yotsala, kotero mtengo wotsika woperekedwa msanga nthawi zambiri umaposa mtengo wapamwamba woperekedwa mochedwa. Potsutsana ndi zimenezo, ndalama zoyambira zomwe zimaperekedwa zimakhala zokhazikika kwa nthawi yonse popanda njira yowonjezera ngati ndalama zikukwera, kotero kusankha ndi kusinthana pakati pa mwayi wopeza mphoto ndi ndalama zomwe amapeza moyo wonse.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Wopemphayo ayenera kukhala wopanga yemwe akufuna: gulu lomwe lidzakhale mwini ndi kuyendetsa ntchito yokhazikitsa. Izi zimaletsa kapangidwe ka ndalama za polojekiti: bungwe lofunsira liyenera kukhala lomwe lili ndi katunduyo, ndipo kusamutsa mphotho ku SPV ya polojekiti pambuyo pake kumafuna chilolezo cha RVO. Chikhalidwe chachiwiri choletsa ndichakuti palibe mapangano osasinthika omwe angakhale atapangidwa musanapemphe: ndalama zokonzekera maphunziro, kapangidwe, chilolezo ndi malo zili bwino, mapangano osainidwa kapena maoda oyikidwa si abwino. Fayilo nthawi zambiri imafuna:

• Zilolezo. The chilolezo choteteza zachilengedwe (omgevingsvergunning) iyenera kuti yakhala ikugwira ntchito kale pamene pempho likuperekedwa, osati kungopemphedwa kokha. Zilolezo za migodi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mapulojekiti a geothermal.
• Kafukufuku wotheka (haalbaarheidsstudie) Kuphatikizapo kukhazikitsa, dongosolo la ndalama, zopereka za equity, kuwerengera ndalama ndi ndalama zomwe zapezedwa komanso zomwe zikuyembekezeka kupangidwa. Mafotokozedwe a RVO nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa kwambiri; kafukufuku wofooka ndi chifukwa chofala chokanira.
• Chilengezo chakuti wopemphayo si ntchito yovuta. Ichi ndi chofunikira chovomerezeka chokha ndipo chimanyalanyazidwa mosavuta ndi gulu lomwe ziwerengero zake zatsika.
• Kuvomereza kugawana zambiri. Pakuyika magetsi a solar, wopemphayo ayenera kuvomereza kuti adziwe zambiri zokhudza mphamvu ya magetsi yomwe ikugawidwa.

Kulumikizana kwa gridi: cholepheretsa chothandiza

Pa magulu amagetsi obwezerezedwanso, ndi magulu ena a CHP opangira gasi ndi madzi otayira, wopempha ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana kwa ogula ambiri (oposa 3 x 80 ampere) ayenera kupereka chizindikiro choyendera (transporticatie) kuchokera kwa woyendetsa gridi, chovomerezeka kuzungulira. Apa ndi pomwe mapulojekiti ambiri aku Dutch tsopano akuima: woyendetsa yemwe sangathe kupereka mphamvu zoyendera sangapereke chizindikiro chogwiritsidwa ntchito, kotero pulojekiti yomwe ingafunike ndalama mwina singagwire ntchito konse. Mayankho akuphatikizapo mphamvu yocheperako yolowera, mayendedwe osakhazikika kapena okhazikika nthawi, malo osungira, kapena kapangidwe kake kumbuyo kwa mita. Pa PV ya dzuwa, magulu ambiri padera amaletsa mphamvu yolowera yolowera pa 50% ya mphamvu yayikulu , kupatulapo zochepa za machitidwe owunikira dzuwa ndi okhazikika pansi - tsimikizani izi musanasainire pangano lolumikizira.

Chisankho ndi maudindo omwe akutsatira

Cholinga cha RVO ndi kusankha mkati mwa milungu khumi ndi itatu kuchokera kumapeto kwa nthawi yonseyi. Chisankho cha thandizo (beschikking tot subsidieverlening) si malipiro: ndi mphoto yokhala ndi zofunikira pa moyo wonse wa polojekitiyi.

Nthawi yomwe kukhazikitsa kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito imakhazikitsidwa pagulu lililonse ndi malamulo a unduna (art. 61 Besluit stimulering duurzame energieproductie en klimaattransitie). Nthawi yomaliza imachokera ku chisankho cha thandizo ndipo imasiyana malinga ndi gulu: zaka ziwiri mpaka zinayi za PV ya dzuwa, yokhazikika padenga kapena yokhazikika pansi, kutengera kukula kwa kukhazikitsa ndi mphamvu ya gridi; zaka zinayi za mphepo ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja; zaka zinayi za geothermal ndi kutentha kwapamwamba; ndi zaka zitatu mpaka zinayi za hydrogen ndi electrolysis.

Kupereka malipoti okhudza kupita patsogolo si kusamalira nyumba: kulephera kupereka malipoti kungapangitse RVO kuyimitsa malipiro ndipo, pazochitika zazikulu, kumathandizira kuti mphotoyo ichotsedwe.

Malipiro, kukonza pachaka ndi kulipira

Malipiro amayendetsedwa ndi ndalama zolipirira. RVO imawerengera ndalama zomwe zimayembekezeredwa pachaka kuchokera ku zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa kupanga ndi ndalama zolipirira kwakanthawi, ndipo imalipira ndalama zolipirira pamwezi pa 80% ya ndalamazo. Ndalama zolipirira zonse zimakhazikitsidwa ndi Nduna ndipo zimafalitsidwa mu Staatscourant, nthawi zambiri masika, chaka chatha. Akangodziwa zomwe zapezeka komanso zomwe zapezeka, RVO imasintha: ndalama zolipirira zochepa kapena zolipirira zambiri zimatanthauza malipiro owonjezera, pomwe mitengo yokwera imatanthauza kulipira mopitirira muyeso, komwe kumabwezedwa ndi ndalama zolipirira mtsogolo.

Deta yopangidwa simachokera kwa wolandira. Imayenda kuchokera ku grid operator kupita ku VertiCer — thupi lomwe limapangidwa ndi kuphatikizana kwa CertiQ ndi Vertogas — kenako kupita ku RVO. Ngati sifika, malipiro amasiya, kotero kuyeza komwe sikunalembetsedwe bwino kapena kuyeza komwe sikunatsimikizidwe kumakhala ndi zotsatirapo zandalama nthawi yomweyo.

Kumapeto kwa semesita, RVO imapereka chisankho chomaliza, poyerekeza ufulu wonse ndi chilichonse chomwe chapangidwa kale komanso chosinthidwa. Chifukwa ufulu umayikidwa ndi phindu lalikulu lomwe lingaperekedwe, kupanga mopitirira muyeso sikupindula kwambiri ndipo kupanga kochepa sikupindula kwambiri. Banki imafewetsa zimenezo mbali ziwiri. Kupanga komwe sikunapezeke m'chaka chimodzi kungapangidwe m'zaka zamtsogolo. Kupanga kopitilira muyeso womwe ungaperekedwe pachaka kumatha kupititsidwa chaka chotsatira ndikutengera chaka chotsatira ngati sichinayende bwino, koma mpaka 25 peresenti yokha ya phindu la pachaka lomwe lingaperekedwe - ndipo mawonekedwe achiwiriwo sanapezeke pamagulu a solar PV ndi mphepo kuyambira nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito ya 2024.

Mitengo yamagetsi yoipa

Mitengo yoipa yomwe imabwera masana ikuchitika nthawi zonse dzuwa likamalowa, ndipo njira yochitira izi yakhala ikuchepa pang'onopang'ono. Izi zimakhudza kwambiri mphamvu ya dzuwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitengo ikhale yoipa nthawi yomwe mitengoyo ingakhale yoipa. Ndondomekoyi imadalira nthawi yomwe chigamulocho chinaperekedwa:

• Mphoto za 2008–2015: palibe kuchepetsedwa. Ndalama zothandizira zimaperekedwa ngakhale mtengo wake uli wochepa.
• Mphoto za 2016–2022: Ndalama zothandizira sizimaperekedwa pokhapokha ngati mtengo wake uli woipa kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi kapena kuposerapo, komanso pokhapokha ngati magetsi a 500 kW kapena kuposerapo (3 MW kapena kuposerapo pa mphepo).
• Mphoto kuyambira 2023 kupita mtsogolo: Ndalama zothandizira magetsi zimachotsedwa pa gridi nthawi iliyonse mtengo wake ukakhala wotsika, pa kukhazikitsa magetsi a 200 kW kapena kuposerapo pa gridi iliyonse. Palibe nthawi yocheperako yomwe imafunika.

Kusintha kuwiri kunayamba kugwira ntchito pa 1 Okutobala 2025 , pomwe mitengo yamagetsi yaku Netherlands inasamuka kupita ku kotala la ola. Pa mphoto za 2023 ndi pambuyo pake, kusinthaku tsopano kukugwira ntchito pa kotala la ola lililonse lomwe mtengo wake ndi woipa, osati ola lililonse. Pa mphoto za 2016-2022, nthawi ya maola asanu ndi limodzi siyeneranso kuyamba pa ola lonse ndipo ingayambe pa kotala la ola lililonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti choyambitsa chikhale chosavuta kugunda.

Pa projekiti ya dzuwa ya 2023 kapena pambuyo pake, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimachokera pachaka sikulandira ndalama zothandizira. Izi ziyenera kuchitika pamaziko, osati chifukwa cha kukhudzidwa. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa: kuzimitsa magetsi m'magawo ang'onoang'ono amitengo yotsika kungakhale koyenera, koma kumachepetsa mphamvu zomwe zimachokera poyerekeza ndi zomwe zingaperekedwe ndalama zambiri ndipo kungaphwanye udindo wochotsa magetsi.

Kugwirizana ndi mgwirizano wogula mphamvu

Mgwirizano wa SDE++ ndi mgwirizano wogula magetsi ndi magawo awiri a ndalama imodzi ndipo ziyenera kulembedwa pamodzi. Ndalama zothandizira zimalipira kusiyana kwa ndalama zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti ndi za msika; PPA imasankha ndalama zenizeni. Ngati sizikugwirizana bwino, pulojekitiyi imakhala ndi kusiyana:

• Ma PPA amtengo wokhazikika. Mtengo wokhazikika supereka chitetezo ku ndalama zokonzera, zomwe zimayikidwa pa zizindikiro za msika, osati pa mgwirizano wa polojekitiyi. Mu chaka chamtengo wapatali, kukonza kumakwera ndipo ndalama zothandizira zimatsika pomwe mtengo wa PPA umakhalabe.
• Maola olipira mtengo woipa. PPA iyenera kunena amene ali ndi vuto la kutayika pamene thandizo la ndalama likuchotsedwa, komanso ngati wochotsa ngongoleyo angalangize kapena ayenera kulamula kuti ndalamazo zichepe.
• Nthawi ndi ntchito. PPA ya zaka khumi pansi pa chithandizo cha zaka khumi ndi zisanu imasiya obwereketsa amalonda akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo gawo logawira ntchito lomwe silikutsatira zomwe zimafunika pa chilolezo cha chithandizo lingayambitse kusokonekera.

Kuchotsa, kuchepetsa ndi kuchira

Kumbuyo kwa malamulo a gawoli kuli ndondomeko ya malamulo a sabuside achi Dutch , mu Mutu 4.2 wa General Administrative Law Act (Algemene wet bestuursrecht, Awb) . Ndondomekoyi ili ndi lamulo lake lachikhazikitso, Besluit stimulering duurzame energieproductie en klimaattransitie, ndipo siimayendetsedwa ndi Kaderbesluit nationale EZK-en LNV-subsidies. Pansi pa lamuloli pali malamulo ake onse oyendetsera ntchito komanso magawo omwe amakhazikitsidwa pachaka, ndalama zoyambira komanso nthawi yomaliza.

• Nkhani 4:46 Awb — thandizo la ndalama limatsimikiziridwa motsatira chigamulo cha thandizo la ndalama, ndipo likhoza kuchepetsedwa ngati ntchito sizinachitike, maudindo sanakwaniritsidwe, kapena chidziwitso sichinali cholondola.
• Nkhani 4:48 Awb — chigamulo cha thandizo chikhoza kuchotsedwa kapena kusinthidwa malinga ndi vuto la wolandirayo asanapereke chigamulo chomaliza.
• Nkhani 4:49 Awb — chigamulo chomaliza chikhoza kuchotsedwa kapena kusinthidwa malinga ndi vuto la wolandirayo pazifukwa zochepa, mkati mwa nthawi yochepa.
• Nkhani 4:57 Awb — ndalama zomwe zinalipidwa molakwika zitha kubwezedwa, malinga ndi nthawi yoikika.
• Nkhani 4:95 Awb — maziko a kupita patsogolo, kuyamba kwawo ndi kubwezanso.

Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ndi kulephera kupereka nthawi yomaliza, kulephera kupereka malipoti, kupereka zochepa kuposa zomwe zinaganiziridwa, ndi kuyeza komwe sikungagwirizane. Chigamulo cha thandizo sichipereka ufulu wolipira: ufulu wokhawokha, womwe umakhazikika pa nthawi yomwe yatsimikiziridwa.

Kutsutsa ndi kupempha apilo motsutsana ndi chisankho cha RVO

Chisankho chilichonse cha SDE++ — kukana, kupereka ndalama zothandizira, kuwonjezera nthawi yokana, kusintha ndalama zomwe zaperekedwa, chigamulo chomaliza, kubwezeretsa ndalama — ndi chisankho cha utsogoleri (besluit) chomwe chingathe kutsutsidwa.

• Objection (bezwaar) imaperekedwa ku RVO mkati mwa masabata asanu ndi limodzi kulengeza chisankhocho, pansi pa nkhani 6:7 AwbTsiku lomaliza ndi lokhwima.
• RVO iyenera kusankha mkati mwa nthawi yomwe yakhazikitsidwa ndi nkhani 7:10 Awb, zomwe zingatalikitsidwe.
• Kupempha (beroep) motsutsana ndi chisankho cha RVO pa chotsutsacho chili pansi pa nkhani 8:1 Awb, kachiwiri mkati mwa masabata asanu ndi limodzi, mwachindunji ku College van Beroep ali ndi bedrijfsleven, khoti lapadera loyang'anira nkhani zachuma. Palibe njira yoyamba yodutsa mu rechtbank.
• Kutsutsa sikuletsa chisankhocho, kotero ngati malipiro ayimitsidwa kapena kubweza ndalama kwalamulidwa, pempho lina la mpumulo wa kanthawi (voorlopige voorziening) nthawi zambiri limakhala lofunikira.

Mikangano yambiri imagwera m'mabanja atatu: nthawi yomaliza yogwirira ntchito (kaya kuyitanitsa kunachitika panthawi yake, komanso ngati nthawi yowonjezera iyenera kuperekedwa); deta yoyezera (kaya zotsatira zomwe zalembedwa kudzera pa VertiCer ndizolondola komanso zolembedwa molondola); ndi kuchuluka kwa kukonza. Zovuta pa magawo okha sizimapambana kawirikawiri, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa maziko ndi kukonza kumakhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo, osati mu chisankho cha munthu aliyense. Chomwe chimagwira ntchito ndi mikangano yokhudza zenizeni, umboni ndi kulingalira. Nthawi yomaliza yoyitanitsa imayang'anira milandu yomwe yanenedwa, ndipo khotilo lakhala lopanda chifundo. Mu CBb 28 Okutobala 2025, ECLI:NL:CBB:2025:576, pempho loti achotsedwe pa tsiku loyitanitsa linakanidwa ndipo thandizo la ndalama linachotsedwa chifukwa kukhazikitsa sikunagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati mwa miyezi khumi ndi isanu ndi itatu kuchokera pamene chigamulo chaperekedwa; zofunikira zowonjezera nthawi yomaliza sizinakwaniritsidwe, palibe zinthu zomwe zili kunja kwa ulamuliro wa wolandirayo, palibe zomwe zingasinthe pakuyika kokha komanso palibe kuyamba kwa zomangamanga. Mu CBb 29 Okutobala 2024, ECLI:NL:CBB:2024:756, kuchotsedwa kwa ntchito chifukwa chochedwa kunavomerezedwanso, khotilo linakana mfundo zokhudza udindo womva, chisamaliro chomwe chaperekedwa komanso kuwerengera zofuna. Phunziro kwa wopanga mapulogalamu ndilakuti nthawi yomaliza imatsatiridwa malinga ndi zomwe zili mkati mwake ndipo nthawi yowonjezera iyenera kupezedwa ngati umboni, nthawi yayitali isanathe.

Thandizo la boma

SDE++ ndi thandizo la boma: ladziwitsidwa ndikuvomerezedwa ndi European Commission, ndipo kusintha kulikonse kofunikira pa ndondomekoyi kumabwerera ku Commission kuti kuvomerezedwe. RVO imagwiritsa ntchito dongosolo la European environment and energy aid — MSK mu Dutch practice — kudzera mu cumulation test (MSK-toets) kuti atsimikizire kuti pulojekitiyo silandira chithandizo cha anthu ambiri kuposa momwe ikuloledwera.

Zotsatira zake ndi lamulo losonkhanitsa ndalama. Kuyika ndalama mu SDE++ ndi ndalama zogulira, ndalama zothandizira m'madera kapena ndalama zothandizira za EU sikuletsedwa, koma ndalama zonse ziyenera kukhala mkati mwa mphamvu zomwe zaloledwa, ndipo kupitirira apo kungayambitse kuchepa kapena kuchira.

Kusamutsa pulojekiti kapena kampani

Mphotho imaperekedwa kwa wopanga wotchulidwa chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa kotchulidwa, ndipo sikuyenda yokha ndi katunduyo. Kusamutsa katundu - kugulitsa kukhazikitsa, kapena kusunthira ku pulojekiti ya SPV - kumafuna kuti ndalama zothandizira zisamutsidwe ndi chilolezo cha RVO, ndipo chilolezo si mwambo: RVO idzaganizira ngati wogulayo angathe kukwaniritsa maudindowo. Kugulitsa komwe kumatseka chilolezo chisanavomerezedwe kumasiya wogula ali ndi katundu wopanda ndalama zomwe zimakwaniritsa mtengo wake, choncho lembani zomwe ziyenera kuchitika motsatira. Kusamutsa kusanayambe kukhazikitsa sikuloledwa, kupatulapo ngati kuchotsedwa kwaperekedwa (art. 61 Besluit stimulering duurzame energieproductie en klimaattransitie).

Kusinthana kwa magawo ndi kosiyana: wolandirayo sasintha, kotero kusamutsana kwa chithandizo sikuchitika. Zosintha zomwe RVO ikupempha kuti adziwitsidwe ndi zosiyana - kusamuka, kusintha kwa munthu wolumikizana naye kapena akaunti ya banki, kusintha kwa malo oyika - ndipo kusintha kwa eni masheya a wolandirayo sikofanana ndi izi; njira yosamutsira imangokhudza kokha pamene chithandizocho chikupita ku chipani china. Kusintha kwa ulamuliro kungayambitsebe zodziwitsa kapena zovomereza pansi pa mgwirizano wolumikizirana ndi gridi, PPA, lendi kapena zikalata zolipirira, ndipo zimenezo ndi zomwe ziyenera kuwonedwa mu mgwirizano wa magawo.