Mgwirizano Wokhazikika: Buku Lathunthu la Ogwira Ntchito

1. Mawu Oyamba: Kodi Mgwirizano Wothetseratu N'chifukwa Chiyani Ndi Wofunika?

Mgwirizano wothetsana ndi mgwirizano wofunikira kwambiri pakati pa olemba anzawo ntchito ndi wogwira ntchito omwe amawongolera kuchotsedwa ntchito mwa kuvomerezana. Simukukakamizika kusaina pangano lachigwirizano; izi zimangochitika mwa kuvomerezana. Mu bukhuli, muphunzira zomwe mgwirizano wothetsa banja umakhudza, chifukwa chake uli wofunikira, ndi momwe mungathanirane nawo bwino.

Bukuli lili ndi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa: kuchokera ku matanthauzo oyambira ndi mfundo zazikulu mpaka maupangiri othandiza pamakambirano ndi mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi. Pangano lothetsera vutoli limafotokoza momveka bwino mapangano onse ofunikira, monga okhudzana ndi chipukuta misozi, nthawi ya zidziwitso ndi zina. Kaya mwalandira mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli kapena mukufuna kukonzekera kuchotsedwa ntchito, chidziwitsochi chidzakuthandizani kupanga zisankho zoyenera.

Mapangano othetsa banja ndi ofunika kwambiri pa njira zamakono zochotsa ntchito chifukwa amapereka ubwino kwa owalemba ntchito komanso kwa wogwira ntchito. Wolemba ntchitoyo ndi wogwira ntchito amavomerezana pamodzi, kotero kuti onse awiri akhale otsimikiza ndi omveka bwino pa mapangano opangidwa. Mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli nthawi zambiri umatheka kudzera mu zokambirana ndi kukambirana pakati pa onse awiri. Kwa ogwira ntchito, izi kaŵirikaŵiri zimatanthauza kusunga mapindu a ulova, kulandira malipiro a chigamulo okwera kuposa mmene amafunikira mwalamulo, ndi kupeŵa kuzenga mlandu kwautali wautali. Malipiro achilekaniro mumgwirizano wothetsa vutoli amatha kukambirana ndipo nthawi zambiri amatengera ndondomeko ya khothi laling'ono. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kofala kwa mgwirizano wothetsa ukwati ndiko kuchotsedwa ntchito mwa kuvomerezana. Komabe, mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli ukhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zoipa paufulu wopeza phindu la ulova, choncho chisamaliro chiyenera kuchitidwa pokonza.

Musanasaine pangano lothetsera vutoli, ndikofunika kulingalira mosamala ngati mapangano onse adalembedwa molondola komanso momveka bwino.

2. Kumvetsetsa Mapangano Okhazikika: Mfundo Zazikulu ndi Tanthauzo

2.1 Matanthauzo Oyamba

Mgwirizano wothetsera mavuto ndi mgwirizano wolembedwa momwe bwana ndi wogwira ntchito amavomereza kuthetsa mgwirizano wa ntchito mwa kuvomerezana. Mgwirizano wothetseratu uyenera kunena momveka bwino kuti kuchotsedwako ndi mwa kuvomerezana komanso kuti chilolezo chochokera ku UWV (Employee Insurance Agency) sichifunika. Mgwirizano wothetsawu umalowa m'malo mwa malamulo okhazikika ochotsa ntchito ndipo umapatsa mbali zonse kusinthasintha. Mapangano pa mpikisano ndi ziganizo za ubale zitha kuphatikizidwa mu VSO kuti muwonjezere mwayi pamsika wantchito.

Terminology yofananira muyenera kudziwa:

• Chigwirizano chothetsa: Nthawi yeniyeni ya mapangano omwe amathetsa mgwirizano wa ntchito
• Kuchotsedwa ntchito mwa kuvomerezana: Nthawi yokhazikika yothetsa mwamtendere
• VSO: Chidule cha mgwirizano wothetsana
• Malipiro osinthira: Malipiro olekanitsidwa ndi lamulo omwe abwana ayenera kulipira nthawi zonse

Malangizo Abwino: Mvetsetsani tanthauzo la mgwirizano wothetsa mavuto mwalamulo musanakambirane zomwe zili mkati mwake. Simukudwala panthawi yomwe mukusaina mgwirizano wothetsa mavuto kuti mukhale ndi ufulu wopeza maubwino osowa ntchito. Muli ndi ufulu wopeza maubwino osowa ntchito ngati abwana anu ayambitsa kuchotsedwa ntchito ndipo palibe chifukwa chofunikira chochotsera ntchito. Sichanzeru kusaina mgwirizano wothetsa mavuto ngati mukudwala mkati mwa zaka ziwiri zoyambirira. Thandizo la zamalamulo lingakuthandizeni kukambirana bwino za mgwirizano wothetsa mavuto.

2.2 Maubwenzi amalingaliro

Pangano lothetsa mavuto limaphatikiza mfundo zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku lamulo la ntchito :

• VSO → Kusunga phindu la ulova: VSO yolondola imatsimikizira ufulu wopindula ndi ulova
• Kukambirana → Kulipira kwakukulu: Kukambitsirana kungapangitse malipiro ochotsedwa kupitirira malire ovomerezeka
• Kuvomerezana → Palibe chilolezo chochotsa: Njira ya UWV imapewa
• Chigwirizano cholembedwa → Kutsimikizika kwalamulo: Mapangano onse amalembedwa ndikutheka
• Nthawi yodziwitsa → Phindu la ulova: Tsiku lothetsera mgwirizano wanu molingana ndi nthawi ya chidziwitso liyenera kufotokozedwa mu mgwirizano wothetseratu kuti mukhale ndi ufulu wolandira phindu la ulova. Ngati palibe nthawi yachidziwitso kapena nthawi yodziwitsidwa yosakwanira, phindu la ulova likhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo.
• Kuthetsa komaliza → Udindo wa olemba ntchito: Wolemba ntchitoyo ali ndi udindo wopereka chigamulo chomaliza atasaina pangano lothetsa vutoli.
• Kusunga Chinsinsi → Kukhulupirira: Ulamuliro wachinsinsi umagwira ntchito kwa onse wogwira ntchito ndi owalemba ntchito pa mgwirizano wothetsa.

3. Mitundu ya mapangano othetsa banja

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapangano othetsa banja, malingana ndi momwe abwana ndi antchito amadzipezera okha. Fomu yodziwika kwambiri ndi mgwirizano wothetsera mavuto mwa kuvomerezana. Pamenepa, onse awiri amasankha mwa mgwirizano kuti athetse mgwirizano wa ntchito, nthawi zambiri ndi mapangano okhudza malipiro ochotsedwa, nthawi ya chidziwitso ndi zina. Mgwirizano wamtunduwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa nkhani ya kuchotsedwa ntchito mwa kuvomerezana, chifukwa umapereka kusinthasintha ndikupewa milandu.

Chinthu china chodziwika bwino ndi mgwirizano wothetsa mgwirizano ukatha. Pamene mgwirizano wokhalitsa wathetsedwa tsiku lomaliza lomwe mwagwirizana lisanakwane, mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli ukhoza kumveketsa bwino za kutha kwachuma, nthawi yotsalira ya zidziwitso ndi mapangano ena owonjezera, monga kulipira tchuthi chatchuthi kapena malipiro ena olekanitsa.

Pomaliza, pali mapangano othetsera vutoli omwe amakonzedwa makamaka pazochitika zapadera, monga kukonzanso kapena kusokoneza ubale wantchito. M’zochitika zonsezi, m’pofunika kuti mapangano opangidwawo alembedwe momveka bwino kuti onse aŵiri olemba ntchito ndi wantchito adziŵe pamene akuima. Mtundu wa mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli umathandiza kudziwa kuti ndi ufulu ndi maudindo ati omwe ali nawo pa kuchotsedwa ntchito, malipiro ochotsedwa ntchito komanso ufulu wopeza phindu la ulova.

3. Chifukwa chiyani mgwirizano wothetsa vutoli ndi wofunikira m'malamulo a ntchito

Mapangano okhazikika akhala ofunikira pamsika wantchito waku Dutch. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za UWV, 85% ya olemba anzawo ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano wokhazikika pakachotsedwa ntchito pazifukwa zachuma, chifukwa ndichangu komanso chotsika mtengo kuposa makhothi achigawo. Mgwirizano wothetsa ntchito nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupewa njira zochotsa ntchito, kuti ogwira ntchito asachotsedwe kudzera mu UWV kapena khothi laling'ono.

Zopindulitsa zazikulu za ogwira ntchito:

• Kusunga zopindulitsa za ulova popanda nthawi yodikira
• Nthawi zambiri malipiro olekanitsa amakhala okwera kuposa ochepera ovomerezeka
• Kumveka bwino za tsiku lomaliza ndi kakonzedwe kakusintha
• Kuthekera kukambirana mfundo ndi zikhalidwe
• Maumboni abwino ndi maumboni
• Kusunga chinsinsi kumagwira ntchito kwa onse ogwira ntchito ndi owalemba ntchito, kuwonetsetsa kukhulupirirana ndi kuzindikira.

Ubwino kwa olemba anzawo ntchito:

• Kupewa milandu yochotsa ntchito yayitali
• Palibe chiopsezo cha chigamulo cha khothi la majisitireti
• Mtengo wotsika kuposa kuthamangitsidwa pafupipafupi kudzera pa UWV
• Kusamalira mgwirizano wabwino wa ntchito
• Kupewa milandu yochotsa ntchito kumapulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama

M'zochita, mapangano othetsa vutoli amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakakonzedwanso, kusokoneza maubwenzi ogwirira ntchito, ndi zochitika zomwe abwana amawona kuti kupitiriza sikungatheke. Pangano lothetsa vutoli limafotokoza mapangano omwe adapangidwa okhudza kutha kwa ntchito.

5. Ufulu wopeza phindu la ulova

Imodzi mwa mfundo zofunika kuziganizira posaina mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli ndikusunga ufulu wolandira mapindu a ulova. Kuti muyenerere kulandira mapindu amenewa, pali zinthu zingapo zimene ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa. Choyamba, mgwirizano wothetsa vutoli uyenera kuti unafikiridwa mwa kuvomerezana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti onse awiri olemba ntchito ndi wogwira ntchito agwirizana kuti athetse mgwirizano wa ntchito.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti ntchito yochotsa ntchito ikhale ya olemba ntchito. Wogwira ntchitoyo sangasiye yekha ntchito, chifukwa izi zingawononge ufulu wake wopeza phindu la ulova. Ndiponso sipangakhale chifukwa chofulumira chothamangitsira ntchito, monga ngati khalidwe lolakwa. Pomaliza, wogwira ntchitoyo akuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zamalamulo za phindu la ulova, monga mbiri yokwanira ya ntchito ndi kupezeka kwa msika wogwira ntchito.

Ngati izi zikwaniritsidwa, wogwira ntchitoyo amakhalabe ndi ufulu wolandira mapindu a ulova atasaina pangano lothetsa vutoli. Choncho ndikofunika kufufuza mosamala mawu a mgwirizanowo ndipo, ngati mukukayika, nthawi zonse funsani malangizo azamalamulo.

6. Chifukwa chofulumira ndi mgwirizano wothetsa

Chifukwa chofulumira chikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zazikulu za ufulu wopindula ndi ulova komanso kuthekera komaliza mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli. Chifukwa chofulumira chimamveka kuti chikutanthauza: kulakwa kwakukulu kapena kunyalanyaza kwa wogwira ntchitoyo, monga kuba, chinyengo kapena kulephera mobwerezabwereza kukwaniritsa udindo wake pansi pa mgwirizano wa ntchito. Zikatero, bwana akhoza kuchotsa wogwira ntchitoyo popanda kupatsidwa malipiro ochotsedwa kapena malipiro a ulova.

Kusokonekera kwa ubale wogwira ntchito kungathenso kuonedwa ngati chifukwa chofulumira, makamaka ngati vutoli silingathetsedwe. Nthawi zina chifukwa chamalonda chimatchulidwa ngati zifukwa zochotsera ntchito, koma izi sizikhala chifukwa chofulumira mkati mwa tanthauzo la lamulo. Ndikofunikira kuti mgwirizano wokhazikika unene momveka bwino kuti palibe chifukwa chofulumira, kotero kuti ufulu wopeza phindu la ulova usungidwe.

Ngati wolemba ntchito achotsa ntchito pazifukwa zodziwikiratu, ndi bwino kupeza uphungu wa zamalamulo mwamsanga. Izi zidzalola kuti kuwunika kuchitidwe ngati kuchotsedwako kuli koyenera komanso ngati n'kotheka kukwaniritsa mgwirizano womwe umatsimikizira ufulu wopeza ntchito.

7. Chidule cha kuchotsedwa ntchito ndi mgwirizano

Kuchotsa ntchito mwachidule ndi njira yapadera komanso yoopsa yomwe bwana amachotsa wogwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo, popanda kuzindikira. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ngati wogwira ntchitoyo walakwa kwambiri. Mosiyana ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito mwa kuvomerezana, mgwirizano wothetseratu sungagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonzekera kuchotsedwa kwachidule. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule ndi chisankho chaumodzi ndi owalemba ntchito.

Ngati wogwira ntchito sakugwirizana ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule, akhoza kupita kukhoti kukatsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito. Kenako khoti lidzaona ngati kuchotsedwako kunali koyenera komanso ngati bwanayo anatsatira malamulowo. Nthaŵi zambiri, n’chinthu chanzeru kupeza uphungu wazamalamulo mwamsanga kuti mudziwe za ufulu wanu ndi zimene mungachite.

4. Ziwerengero zazikulu ndi tebulo lofanizira

Ziwerengero zazikulu za 2024:

• Avereji ya malipiro a VSO redundancy: malipiro a miyezi 2-4
• 92% ya ogwira ntchito amasunga phindu lopanda ntchito ndi VSO yolondola
• Avereji nthawi yokambilana: masabata 3-4

Chonde dziwani kuti: Mukasaina pangano lothetsa vutoli, ogwira ntchito ali ndi ufulu wopeza nthawi yoziziritsa kwa milungu iwiri. Panthawi yoziziritsa imeneyi, wogwira ntchitoyo akhoza kuthetsa mgwirizano popanda kupereka chifukwa chilichonse.

5. Ndondomeko Yapang'onopang'ono Pothana ndi Mgwirizano Wokhazikika

Gawo 1: Kukonzekera ndi Kuunika Koyamba

Zomwe mukufunikira musanayambe:

• Mgwirizano wa ntchito ndi malipiro aposachedwa
• Mwachidule za zomwe zapezeka patchuthi ndi maufulu ena
• Zambiri za inshuwaransi yowonongera zamalamulo
• Makalata aliwonse am'mbuyomu onena za magwiridwe antchito kapena machitidwe

Mndandanda wa zowunika zowunikira chigwirizano chamgwirizano:

• [ ] Kodi tsiku lomaliza ndi loona ndipo likugwirizana ndi zomwe muli nazo?
• [ ] Kodi nthawi yozindikira yolondola ikuwonedwa kapena kulipidwa?
• [ ] Kodi malipiro olekanitsidwa ndi oyenerera (yerekezerani ndi malipiro a kusintha)?
• [ ] Kodi mapangano onse azachuma ndi omveka (malipiro, ziyeneretso zatchuthi, mabonasi)?
• [ ] Kodi phindu lanu la ulova likhala pachiwopsezo?
• [ ] Onetsetsani kuti mfundo zonse zofunika zikuphatikizidwa mu mgwirizano wothetsa, monga mapangano pa nthawi ya chidziwitso, chipukuta misozi ndi zina.

Khwerero 2: Kukambirana ndi Kukhathamiritsa

Njira zokambilana:

• Nthawi zonse funani thandizo lazamalamulo pazovuta
• Osakambirana panthawi ya matenda pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira
• Gwiritsani ntchito chifukwa chofooka cha abwana chothamangitsira ntchito ngati chipwirikiti
• Funsani poyera pa kuwerengera malipiro olekanitsidwa
• Kambiranani ndime yosagwirizana ndi mpikisano ndikuyesera kuti ichotsedwe kapena kuchepetsa
• Thandizo lazamalamulo lingakuthandizeni kukambirana bwino pa mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli. Mutha kukambirana mothandizidwa ndi loya kapena mkhalapakati.

• Nthawi zonse funani thandizo lazamalamulo pazovuta
• Osakambirana panthawi ya matenda pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira
• Gwiritsani ntchito chifukwa chofooka cha abwana chothamangitsira ntchito ngati chipwirikiti
• Funsani poyera pa kuwerengera malipiro olekanitsidwa

Zida zopangira:

• Trade union kwa mamembala
• Inshuwaransi ya ndalama zalamulo
• Woyimira ntchito wapadera
• Zowerengera zapaintaneti zolipira zosintha
• Muli ndi ufulu wolandira chithandizo chazamalamulo cha subsidized ngati simupeza ndalama zambiri komanso mulibe ndalama zambiri zosungira.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zokambilana:

• Kuchuluka kwa malipiro olekanitsidwa (minimum transition allowance)
• Kulipira, mwachitsanzo, ufulu watchuthi ndi maufulu owonjezera
• Chigamulo chopanda mpikisano (yesani kuti izi zichotsedwe)
• Satifiketi yabwino ndi mapangano ofotokozera
• Kukhululukidwa pa nthawi ya chidziwitso

Khwerero 3: Kusaina ndi nthawi yoziziritsa

Yang'anani musanasaine:

• Mapangano onse opangidwa amanenedwa molondola
• Phindu la ulova silimakhudzidwa ndi mawu
• Tsiku lomaliza ndi makonzedwe akusintha ndi zomveka
• Chigamulo chopanda mpikisano ndichomveka kapena palibe

Nthawi yoziziritsa mwalamulo:

• Muli ndi nthawi yokhazikika ya masiku 14 mutasaina
• Nthawi iyi siifupikitsidwa
• Gwiritsani ntchito nthawiyi kuti muwunikenso zamalamulo
• Nthawi yoziziritsa sikugwira ntchito pamakontrakitala akanthawi omwe amatha nthawi yomweyo

10. Thandizo lalamulo ndi mapangano othetsa banja

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mupeze thandizo lazamalamulo mukakambirana, kuyang'ana ndi kusaina mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli. Katswiri woimira milandu kapena woyimira milandu atha kukuthandizani kuti muwone zomwe zichitike, kukambirana kuti mukulipirire chiwongola dzanja chambiri kapena nthawi yabwino yodziwitsira, ndikuteteza ufulu wanu wopeza phindu la ulova.

Thandizo lazamalamulo limatsimikizira kuti simudzakumana ndi zodabwitsa zilizonse komanso kuti mapangano onse omwe ali mumgwirizanowu ndi ovomerezeka mwalamulo. Mukakhala mkangano ndi abwana anu, loya akhozanso kuyimilira zofuna zanu ndikuyimirani kukhoti. Izi zimakulepheretsani kutaya maufulu ofunikira kapena kuvomereza mawu osayenera. Ogwira ntchito ambiri ali ndi (gawo la) ndalama za chithandizo chalamulo zobwezeredwa ndi abwana awo, choncho nthawi zonse funsani za izi musanasaine mgwirizano.

6. Zolakwa zomwe muyenera kuzipewa

Cholakwika 1: Kusaina mwachangu kwambiri popanda uphungu wa zamalamulo Ogwira ntchito ambiri amanyalanyaza zovuta za VSO. Nthawi zonse akatswiri amafufuza kuti iwunikidwe, ngakhale lingalirolo likuwoneka lokongola. Sikwanzeru kusaina mokakamizidwa, chifukwa izi zingayambitse mikangano yosasangalatsa mu mgwirizano womaliza.

Cholakwika chachiwiri: Kulandira VSO mukadwala , muli ndi chitetezo chowonjezera. Musalandire VSO popanda kufufuza bwino njira zina ndi udindo wanu wazamalamulo.

Cholakwika chachitatu: Kusakambirana pamene chifukwa cha abwana chochotsera ntchito chili chofooka Ngati abwana alibe chifukwa chofunikira kapena zifukwa zomveka zochotsera ntchito, nthawi zambiri mumatha kukambirana zambiri kuposa zomwe munapereka poyamba.

Cholakwika 4: Kulandira gawo lopanda mpikisano popanda malipiro Gawo lopanda mpikisano limachepetsa mwayi wanu watsopano wa ntchito. Kambiranani za kuchotsedwa kwake kapena kulipidwa ndalama.

Malangizo Abwino: Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yoziziritsa ya masiku 14 moyenera mwa kufunsa upangiri wa zamalamulo ndikuwona mbali zonse musanapereke mgwirizano wanu womaliza.

7. Chitsanzo chothandiza ndi mayendedwe

Nkhani Yophunzira: Wogwira ntchito amachulukitsa malipiro ochotsedwa ndi 40% kudzera muzokambirana mwanzeru

Poyamba:

• Wogwira ntchito zaka 8 akugwira ntchito
• Malipiro a pamwezi: € 4,500 gross
• Chifukwa chochotsedwa ntchito: kukonzanso (zifukwa zachuma)
• Malingaliro oyambilira a VSO: £18,000 malipiro olekanitsa

Njira zokambilana:

1. Kusanthula kwazamalamulo kunawonetsa kuti ndalama zosinthira zidakwana € 15,000
2. Olemba ntchito sanatsimikizire mokwanira za kukonzanso
3. Wogwira ntchitoyo anali ndi ubale wolimba pantchito komanso magwiridwe antchito
4. Chigamulo chosapikisana pamalingaliro chinali chotakata mopanda nzeru

Zotsatira zakukambirana:

Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zopambana:

• Kukonzekera mokwanira ndi malangizo azamalamulo
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zofooka pamakangano a olemba ntchito
• Kuleza mtima pa zokambirana (masabata 6)
• Yang'anani pa phukusi lonse, osati malipiro olekanitsidwa

8. Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri okhudza mapangano othetsa banja

Q1: Kodi ndingakane mgwirizano wothetsa mgwirizano? A1: Inde, nthawi zonse mungakane. Bwana sangakukakamizeni kusaina mgwirizano wothetsa mgwirizano. Kukana kumatanthauza kuti bwana ayenera kukuchotsani ntchito kudzera m'njira zina kapena kupitiriza mgwirizano wantchito. Ndikofunikira kudziwa chifukwa chake bwana wanu akufuna kuthetsa mgwirizano wanu musanayambe kukambirana.

Q2: Kodi ndiyenera kuganizira nthawi yayitali bwanji nditasaina? A2: Muli ndi nthawi yokhazikika ya masiku 14 yomwe mungathe kuletsa pangano losainidwa popanda kupereka zifukwa. Nthawiyi imayamba magulu onse awiri atasaina.

Q3: Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndi phindu langa la ulova ngati ndili ndi VSO? A3: Ndi VSO yolembedwa bwino, mumakhala ndi ufulu wanu wonse wopeza phindu la ulova popanda kudikira nthawi. VSO sayenera kunena kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito ndi chifukwa cha inu.

F4: Kodi ndingakambirane za malamulo ndi zikhalidwe zonse mu VSO? A4: Inde, malamulo ndi zikhalidwe zonse zimatha kukambidwa. Olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amapereka lingaliro loyamba, koma nthawi zambiri amayembekezera kukambirana pazinthu monga malipiro opuma pantchito, tsiku lotha ntchito ndi mapangano ena.

Q5: Kodi malipiro oyenera ochotsera ntchito mu VSO ndi otani? A5: Malipiro osinthira ntchito omwe amaperekedwa ndi lamulo. Kutengera ndi zifukwa (mphamvu ya chifukwa chochotsera ntchito, zaka zogwirira ntchito, malipiro), izi zitha kukhala malipiro a miyezi 6-12 ngati zikugwirizana bwino.

Q6: Kodi olemba ntchito angachotse VSO ine nditavomereza? A6: Ayi, magulu onse awiri akasaina, mgwirizanowo ndi wofunika. Inu nokha muli ndi nthawi yopumula ya masiku 14, osati olemba ntchito.

9. Kutsiliza: Mfundo zofunika kuzikumbukira

Mgwirizano wothetseratu ukhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera ntchito yanu mwaulemu, malinga ngati mwakonzekera bwino. Mfundo zisanu zofunika kuzikumbukira:

1. Malangizo azamalamulo ndi ofunikira - Onetsetsani VSO iliyonse ndi katswiri musanasaine
2. Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yanu yozizira - Nthawi yoziziritsa ya masiku 14 ilipo kuti ikuthandizeni kupanga zisankho zabwino
3. Sungani maufulu anu a ulova - Onetsetsani kuti mawuwo sakuyika pachiwopsezo mapindu anu
4. Kambiranani mwachangu - Lingaliro loyamba silikhala labwino kwambiri
5. Onani phukusi lonse - Osati malipiro olekanitsa okha, komanso kukhululukidwa, maumboni ndi zina

Njira zotsatirazi:

• Kodi mwalandira VSO? Funsani upangiri wazamalamulo mkati mwa maola 48
• Kodi mukuganiza zosiya ntchito? Dziwani za ufulu wanu ndi zosankha zanu pasadakhale
• Mukufuna kukonzekera? Lembani zomwe mukuchita ndikusunga makalata ofunikira

Kuwona mgwirizano wothetsera vutoli ngati mwayi m'malo moopseza kudzakuthandizani kupeza zotsatira zabwino pazochitika zanu zenizeni. Funsani thandizo kwa oweruza pa Law & More.