Kuchotsa ntchito mwachidule, komwe kumadziwika kuti 'ontslag op staande voet' mu Chidatchi, kumalola olemba ntchito kuthetsa mgwirizano wa wantchito nthawi yomweyo popanda chidziwitso kapena malipiro ochotsera pantchito. Makhothi aku Dutch amagwiritsa ntchito miyezo yokhwima kwambiri pofufuza ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito koteroko kuli kovomerezeka mwalamulo.
Olemba ntchito ambiri amapanga zolakwa zodula zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito komwe kumawoneka koyenera kukhale mlandu wokwera mtengo mwalamulo.
Kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa anthu ambiri ku Netherlands kumalephera kukhoti chifukwa olemba ntchito amalakwitsa pozindikira chomwe chikuyenera kukhala chifukwa chofunikira mwachangu kapena amalephera kutsatira njira yeniyeni. zofunika m'kachitidweMavuto omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri ndi monga kudikira nthawi yayitali atapeza khalidwe loipa, kupereka tsatanetsatane wosakwanira mu kalata yochotsa ntchito, kapena kulakwitsa poganizira kuopsa kwa khalidwe la wantchito.
Ngakhale milandu yokhudza kuba kapena chinyengo ikhoza kuthetsedwa ngati olemba ntchito sakuchita bwino ntchitoyi.
Kodi Kuthamangitsidwa Mwachidule ('Ontslag op Staande Voet') ku Netherlands Ndi Chiyani?
Kuchotsedwa mwachidule kumathetsa vuto lanu mgwirizano pantchito nthawi yomweyo popanda chidziwitso kapena malipiro ochotsera pantchito. Malamulo aku Dutch amalola izi pokhapokha ngati chifukwa chofulumira pali zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupitiriza mgwirizano wantchito kukhale kovuta.
Tanthauzo ndi Maziko Azamalamulo
Kuchotsedwa mwachidule, kodziwika kuti ontslag op staande voet mu Chidatchi, ndi kutha msanga za pangano lanu la ntchito motsatira lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands. Nkhani 7:677 ndi 7:678 za Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek) kupereka malamulo okhudza kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa mtundu uwu.
Bwana wanu angagwiritse ntchito kuchotsedwa mwachidule pakakhala chifukwa chofunikira (dringe reden) ilipo. Lamulo limafotokoza izi ngati vuto lalikulu kwambiri kotero kuti olemba ntchito anu sangayembekezeredwe kuti apitirize ubale wanu ndi ntchito.
Zifukwa zomwe anthu ambiri amachita ndi monga kuba, chinyengo, khalidwe loipa kwambiri, kapena chiwawa kuntchito.
Bwana wanu ayenera kukuuzani chifukwa chake mwachangu komanso momveka bwino. Chidziwitsocho chiyenera kuchitika polemba ndipo chiyenera kufotokoza mfundo zenizeni zomwe zimatsimikizira kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Ngati abwana anu achedwa kufotokoza chifukwa chake kapena alephera kufufuza bwino kaye, kuchotsedwa ntchito kungakhale kosavomerezeka.
Kusiyana ndi Mitundu Ina Yochotsera Anthu
Kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule kumasiyana kwambiri ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi zonse ku Netherlands. Ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi zonse, abwana anu ayenera kupeza chilolezo kuchokera ku UWV (Employee Insurance Agency) kapena kupita kukhoti.
Mumalandiranso a nthawi yochenjeza ndipo akhoza kukhala ndi ufulu wolandira malipiro ochotsera pantchito. Mukakumana ndi ontslag op staande voet, ntchito yanu imatha tsiku lomwelo.
Simulandira nthawi yodziwitsa, nthawi yosinthira, komanso malipiro ochotsera pantchito. Malipiro anu nthawi zambiri amasiya nthawi yomweyo.
Kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi zonse kumalolanso pazifukwa zachuma, kukonzanso mabizinesi, kapena kusagwira bwino ntchito. Komabe, kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachangu kumafuna chifukwa chadzidzidzi chomwe chimapangitsa kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo kukhale kofunikira.
Mlingo wochotsera ntchito mwachidule ndi wokwera kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina yochotsera ntchito motsatira lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands.
Zifukwa Zachangu ndi Zokakamiza Zochotsera Mwachidule
Lamulo la ku Dutch limafuna chifukwa chomveka Zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosamveka kuyembekezera kuti olemba ntchito apitirize ubale wawo ndi ntchito. Chifukwa chake chiyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi umboni wokwanira komanso wokwanira kuti avomereze kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo popanda chidziwitso kapena kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Zitsanzo Zodziwika: Chinyengo, Kuba, ndi Kusachita Khalidwe Loipa
kuba ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomveka bwino zochotsera munthu ntchito ku Netherlands. Kutenga katundu wa kampani, ndalama, kapena katundu popanda chilolezo nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa chomveka bwino.
Mtengo wa zinthu zomwe zabedwa si wofunika kwenikweni kuposa kuphwanya chidaliro chokha. Chinyengo zikuphatikizapo kulemba zikalata zabodza, kunama za ziyeneretso, kapena kusintha madandaulo okhudza ndalama zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zochita izi zikusonyeza kuphwanya kwakukulu chikhulupiriro chabwino komwe kumawononga ubale wa ntchito. Muyenera kukhala okhoza kutsimikizira kuti khalidwe lachinyengo linachitika.
Kulakwa kwakukulu imakhudza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana:
- Chiwawa kapena ziwopsezo kwa ogwira nawo ntchito kapena makasitomala
- Kukana kutsatira malangizo oyenera mobwerezabwereza
- Kusasamala kwakukulu komwe kumaika chitetezo pachiwopsezo
- Kuphwanya malamulo akuluakulu a kampani
- Kupikisana ndi kampani yanu mukakhala pantchito
Khalidwe loipali liyenera kukhala lalikulu. Cholakwa chimodzi chaching'ono nthawi zambiri sichimalola kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachangu.
Kuwunika Kufunika Kwake ndi Kufunika Kwake
Muyenera kuwunika ngati khalidweli limapangitsa kuti kupitiriza ubale wa ntchito kukhale kosamveka. Makhothi amafufuza zinthu zonse, kuphatikizapo nthawi yomwe wantchito wakhala akugwira ntchito, mbiri yake ya ntchito, ndi udindo wake.
Ganizirani izi:
- KuvutaKodi khalidweli linali loopsa bwanji?
- ZotsatiraKodi zinavulaza bizinesi, ogwira nawo ntchito, kapena makasitomala?
- TrustKodi mungamukhulupirire wantchito uyu mtsogolo?
- MtheradiKodi panali zifukwa zochepetsera vutoli?
Wantchito wosunga katundu amene akuba zinthu m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu amasiyana ndi wowerengera ndalama amene akuchita zachinyengo. Udindo ndi maudindo ake ndi zofunika.
Machenjezo am'mbuyomu okhudza khalidwe lofanana ndi limeneli amalimbitsa mlandu wanu, koma nthawi zina safunika kuti munthu achotsedwe mlandu mwachangu.
Malire ndi Malo Otuwa
Si nkhani iliyonse yaikulu yomwe imaonedwa ngati chifukwa chomveka. Kusachita bwino kokha sikutanthauza kuti nkhaniyo ichotsedwe mwachangu.
Muyenera kutsatira njira yokhazikika yochotsera munthu m'malo mwake. Zoletsa kuthetsa pemphani ngakhale panthawi yochotsa ntchito mwachangu.
Simungathe kuchotsa munthu chifukwa cha mimba, matenda (mkati mwa zaka ziwiri zoyambirira), kapena kulemalaNgati chifukwa chomveka chikuchitika panthawi yotetezedwa, mutha kupitiriza, koma nthawiyo imapangitsa kuti pakhale kufufuza kowonjezereka.
Malo otuwa amafunika kuganiziridwa mosamala. Wantchito wochita zolakwa zazing'ono mobwerezabwereza amasiyana ndi kuwononga mwadala.
Mikangano pakati pa ogwira ntchito iyenera kufika pamlingo womwe ubale wantchito umawonongeka kwenikweni. Ngati umboni sunadziwike bwino kapena khalidwelo silikumveka bwino, njira yothetsera vuto la khothi imapereka njira yotetezeka kuposa kuletsa ntchito mwachidule.
Zofunikira Zokhwima pa Ndondomeko kwa Olemba Ntchito
Kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule ku Netherlands kumabwera ndi malamulo okhwima omwe olemba ntchito ayenera kutsatira ndendende. Zolakwika zilizonse pa nthawi, kufufuza, kapena zolemba zitha kupangitsa kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito kuchotsedwe ndi khothi, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto azachuma ku bungwe lanu.
Zofunika Kuchita Mwamsanga ('Onverwijld')
Muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga mutapeza zifukwa zochotsera ntchito mwachangu. Malamulo aku Dutch amafuna kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito kuperekedwe 'onverwijld', zomwe zikutanthauza mwachangu kapena mosachedwa.
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuchotsa munthu pasanathe maola ambiri, koma kuchedwa kulikonse kungathetse vuto lonse la kuchotsedwa ntchito. Mumapatsidwa nthawi yokwanira yofufuza zoona zake kapena kufunsa loya wa ntchito.
Makhothi nthawi zambiri amavomereza masiku angapo mpaka sabata imodzi ngati oyenera. Kuchedwa kwa nthawi yayitali kumafuna zifukwa zomveka, monga kuchita kafukufuku wovuta wokhudza mboni zingapo.
Nthawi imayamba pamene inu, monga olemba ntchito, mwazindikira chifukwa chake. Ngati mudikira nthawi yayitali, khothi lingatanthauze izi ngati kuvomereza khalidwe la wantchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachangu kusakhalenso koyenera.
Kufufuza ndi Kusonkhanitsa Umboni
Muyenera kufufuza bwino mfundo zonse musanapitirire ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito. Udindo wopereka umboni uli pa inu monga olemba ntchito.
Mukufunika umboni weniweni wotsimikizira zomwe mwanena kuti mwachita zinthu molakwika kwambiri. Mukafufuza, tumizani wantchitoyo kunyumba ali ndi tchuthi cholipidwa.
Muyenera kuwadziwitsa nthawi yomwe kafukufukuyu adzatenga ndikupereka zosintha ngati kuchedwa kukuchitika. Lembani zonse kudzera mu malipoti olembedwa.
Ngati kafukufukuyu akuphatikizapo mboni, lembani zomwe zanenedwa m'ma lipoti ovomerezeka. Sonkhanitsani umboni weniweni monga zithunzi za kamera yachitetezo, maimelo, kapena zolemba zachuma.
Muyenera kumva mbali ya wantchito panthawiyi pokhapokha ngati zinthu sizikukuyenderani bwino, monga matenda kapena kutsekeredwa m'ndende. njira yochotsera ntchito imafuna kuti mukambirane ndi wantchito wanu za zomwe mwapeza musanapange chisankho chomaliza.
Kumvetsera kumeneku kumawalola kuyankha zomwe akuneneza. Kudumpha sitepe iyi kumafooketsa malingaliro anu ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kudzatsutsidwa kukhothi pambuyo pake.
Kulankhulana Koyenera kwa Malingaliro
Muyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino chifukwa chomveka bwino chochotsera ntchito mwachindunji kwa wantchito. Kukambirana kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumachitika koyamba pakamwa, koma simungadalire kulankhulana pakamwa kokha.
Kufotokozera kuyenera kukhala kolunjika komanso kofotokoza mwatsatanetsatane. Mawu osamveka bwino okhudza "kulakwitsa" kapena "khalidwe loipa" sakwanira.
Muyenera kufotokoza bwino lomwe zomwe wantchitoyo walakwitsa komanso chifukwa chake zikuyenera kutero nthawi yomweyo kuthaNgati pali zifukwa zingapo zochotsera ntchito, tchulani zonsezo mukakambirana.
Simungathe kuwonjezera zifukwa zatsopano pambuyo pake. Chilichonse chomwe mukulankhula tsopano chimakhala maziko okhazikika a kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Chitsimikizo Cholembedwa ndi Zolemba
Muyenera kutumiza kalata yolembedwa yochotsa ntchito tsiku lomwelo kapena tsiku lotsatira pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa ntchito pakamwa. Kalata iyi imagwira ntchito ngati chitsimikizo chovomerezeka komanso zikalata zalamulo za kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Kalata yochotsera ntchito iyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Chifukwa chenicheni kapena zifukwa zomveka zochotsera ntchito
- Chitsimikizo chakuti mwamva wantchitoyo
- Kuvomereza kuti mwaganizira za momwe zinthu zilili pa moyo wanu
- Mawu akuti "aliyense payekhapayekha komanso mogwirizana" ngati akunena zifukwa zingapo
Tumizani kalatayo kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Gwiritsani ntchito positi yolembetsedwa kuti mupeze umboni wovomerezeka wa kutumiza kalatayo.
Tumizani makope kudzera pa imelo komanso positi nthawi zonse. Ganizirani kudziwitsa wantchitoyo kudzera pa WhatsApp kapena SMS kuti kalatayo yatumizidwa.
Mukatumiza kalatayi, simungathe kuwonjezera kapena kusintha zifukwa zomwe zanenedwa. Chikalatacho chimakonza zifukwa zochotsera ntchito kwamuyaya.
Zolakwika zilizonse kapena zosiyidwa zingagwiritsidwe ntchito motsutsana nanu ngati wantchitoyo akutsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito. Loya wa zamalamulo ayenera kuyang'ananso kalatayo musanaitumize.
Sungani zolemba zonse za ndondomeko yonse yochotsera ntchito, kuphatikizapo zolemba zofufuza, mawu a mboni, ndi mauthenga onse ndi wantchito. Zolemba izi zimakhala umboni wofunikira ngati nkhaniyi ipita kukhoti.
Mavuto Omwe Amagwira Ntchito Ndi Ogwira Ntchito Pantchito Ndi Zoopsa Zalamulo
Olemba ntchito omwe akufuna kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi zolakwika zitatu zazikulu zomwe zingapangitse kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito koyenera kukhale mlandu wochotsa ntchito mopanda chilungamo. Zolakwika izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mavuto a nthawi, kuganiza molakwika, kapena zolakwika za ndondomeko zomwe zimapatsa antchito zifukwa zomveka zotsutsira kuchotsedwa ntchito khoti la chigawo chaching'ono.
Kuchedwa ndi Kulephera Kuchitapo Kanthu Mwachangu
Muyenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo mukangozindikira chifukwa chadzidzidzi Lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands limafuna kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachangu kuchitike mwamsanga mutadziwa za khalidwe loipa la wantchito.
Ngati mudikira ngakhale masiku ochepa musanapereke chigamulo chochotsa ntchito, khoti lachigawo laling'ono lingagamule kuti mwavomereza khalidweli. Nthawi yodikirayi ikusonyeza kuti vutoli silinali lofunika kwambiri kuti munthu achotsedwe ntchito nthawi yomweyo.
Employment Oweruza nthawi zonse langizani kuti "nthawi yomweyo" amatanthauza mkati mwa masiku amodzi kapena atatu ogwira ntchito. Nthawi yofunikira imagwira ntchito kuyambira pamene muli ndi chidziwitso chokwanira cha mfundozo.
Simukuyenera kumaliza kafukufuku wathunthu musanachitepo kanthu, koma simuyenera kukhala pa mfundo zina pamene mukupitiriza ubale wanu ndi ntchito. Madandaulo ambiri ochotsa ntchito molakwika amapambana chifukwa olemba ntchito anachedwetsa kuyankha kwawo pamene akusonkhanitsa umboni wowonjezera kapena kufunsa oyang'anira.
Zifukwa Zosakwanira Kapena Zosamveka
Muyenera kufotokoza zifukwa zenizeni zochotsera ntchito yanu mwa kulemba nthawi yochotsa ntchito. Mawu osamveka bwino kapena milandu yonse siidzakwaniritsa muyezo walamulo pazifukwa zadzidzidzi.
Kalata yanu yochotsera ntchito iyenera kukhala ndi mfundo zenizeni, masiku, ndi zochitika. Mwachitsanzo, kunena kuti "kuba" sikokwanira—muyenera kufotokoza zomwe zinabedwa, nthawi yomwe zinachitika, komanso momwe munazipezera.
Maloya a ntchito akugogomezera kuti kuganiza molakwika ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe anthu ambiri amapezerapo mwayi wopeza madandaulo ochotsa ntchito mopanda chilungamo. Simungathe kuwonjezera zifukwa zatsopano pambuyo pake ngati wantchitoyo akutsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Khothi lachigawo chaching'ono lidzangoganizira zifukwa zomwe mudanena momveka bwino mu kalata yanu yoyambirira yochotsera ntchito. Kuletsa kuchotsedwa ntchito kumeneku kumatanthauza kuti mutaya mwayi wodalira zolakwa zina zomwe mungapeze pambuyo pake.
Zolakwika ndi Malamulo a Ndondomeko
Muyenera kupereka chikalata chochotsera ntchito molondola ndikulemba zonse bwino. Malamulo aku Dutch safuna kuti muyambe mwamva mbali ya wantchito kaye, koma olemba ntchito ambiri amasankha kutero kuti apereke umboni.
Kalata yanu yochotsera ntchito iyenera kunena momveka bwino kuti ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo chifukwa cha chifukwa chadzidzidzi. Chikalatacho chiyenera kufika kwa wantchito mwachindunji, ndipo muyenera kusunga umboni wosonyeza kuti wafika.
Zolakwa za ndondomeko zimapatsa antchito zida zotsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito kukhothi. Muyeneranso kuganizira zofunsira uphungu maloya ogwira ntchito asanapereke chikalata chochotsa ntchito.
Maloya a GWM ndi makampani ena ofanana omwe amagwira ntchito zamalamulo okhudza ntchito akhoza kuwunikanso umboni wanu ndi zikalata zanu. Khoti lachigawo lili ndi mphamvu pa mikangano iyi, ndipo oweruza amafufuza mosamala momwe zinthu zikuyendera akamaona ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kunali kovomerezeka.
Zotsatira za Kuchotsedwa Chidule Chosavomerezeka
Ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa kanthawi kochepa sikukwaniritsa zofunikira zalamulo, olemba ntchito amakumana ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu zachuma komanso zalamulo. Wantchitoyo amapeza ufulu wotsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito ndikupempha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malipiro, pomwe akulandiranso mwayi wopeza ndalama zothandizira anthu omwe sali pantchito zomwe zikanakanidwa.
Ufulu ndi Machiritso a Ogwira Ntchito
Muli ndi miyezi iwiri kuyambira tsiku lomwe mudachotsedwa ntchito kuti mutsutse kuchotsedwa ntchito kosaloledwa ku khothi lachigawo. Khothi limapereka njira ziwiri zazikulu: kubwezeretsedwa paudindo wanu kapena kulipidwa ndalama chifukwa cha kuchotsedwa ntchito molakwika.
Kubwezeretsedwa ntchito kumatanthauza kuti abwana anu ayenera kukubwezerani. Pangano la ntchito likupitirira ngati kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito sikunachitikepo.
Mumalandira malipiro obwezera pa nthawi yomwe munachotsedwa ntchito molakwika. Antchito ambiri amasankha kulipidwa ndalama m'malo mwake.
Njira iyi imathetsa ubale wantchito kwamuyaya pomwe ikupereka ndalama zothandizira. Muthanso kukambirana za mgwirizano wokhazikika (lomwe limatchedwanso mgwirizano wothetsa ntchito) mwachindunji ndi abwana anu.
Njira imeneyi nthawi zambiri imathetsa mavuto mwachangu kuposa milandu ya kukhoti. Imakupatsani mwayi wopempha thandizo la ulova nthawi yomweyo.
Malipiro: Malipiro a Kuchotsedwa Pantchito, Malipiro Osinthira, ndi Malipiro Oyenera
Kuchotsedwa ntchito kosayenera kumayambitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malipiro. transitievergoeding (malipiro osinthira) amagwira ntchito pa maubwenzi ambiri a ntchito.
Mumalandira malipiro awa mwalamulo pamene ntchitoyo yatha popanda chifukwa chanu. Billijke vergoeding (malipiro oyenera) amakhala ngati malipiro a kuchotsedwa ntchito mosayenera.
Makhothi amawerengera ndalamazi kutengera zinthu zingapo:
- Kutalika kwa ntchito yanu
- Zaka zanu ndi mwayi wanu wantchito
- Zochitika zokhudzana ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito
- Zotsatira pa mkhalidwe wanu
Malipiro oyenera nthawi zambiri amaposa malipiro osinthira. Makhothi angapereke malipiro a miyezi ingapo kapena zaka zingapo ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito sikuli koyenera kapena sikuyendetsedwa bwino.
Mungalandire malipiro a kusintha kwa ntchito komanso malipiro oyenera nthawi imodzi. Muthanso kupempha malipiro otayika pa nthawi yomwe abwana anu ayenera kuti analandira.
izi malipiro olipitsa amakulipirani ndalama zomwe mukanapeza panthawi yoyenera yothetsa ntchito.
Zotsatira pa Ulova ndi Ubwino wa Anthu
Kuchotsedwa ntchito kosaloledwa kumabwezeretsa ufulu wanu wopeza ndalama zothandizira anthu omwe alibe ntchito. Bungwe la Inshuwalansi ya Ogwira Ntchito (Employee Insurance Agency)UWV) poyamba amakana mapindu atachotsedwa ntchito chifukwa amaganiza kuti ndiwe amene wachititsa kuti achotsedwe ntchito chifukwa cha khalidwe loipa.
Khothi likagamula kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito sikuli kovomerezeka, mutha kupempha nthawi yomweyo kuti mulandire mapindu. UWV imawunikiranso zomwe mwapempha potengera chigamulo cha khothi.
Mungalandire malipiro olembedwa kale kuyambira tsiku lotha ntchito. Pangano lomaliza limatsimikiziranso kuti munthuyo ali ndi mwayi wopeza phindu.
Abwana anu ayenera kuvomereza kuti palibe chifukwa chofulumira chomwe chinapangitsa kuti muchotsedwe ntchito. Panganoli liyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino kuti ndinu oyenerera kulandira thandizo la ulova.
Popanda kuvomereza izi, UWV ikhoza kukanabe zomwe mwanena.
Njira Zabwino Kwambiri Zopewera Mavuto kwa Olemba Ntchito
kupeza upangiri walamulo musanachitepo kanthu, kusunga zolemba zonse za zochitika zonse, komanso kudziwa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito njira zina zochotsera ntchito kudzakuthandizani kupewa zolakwa zokwera mtengo pochotsa ntchito mwachidule. Njira izi zimateteza bungwe lanu ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha milandu kukhothi.
Kufunafuna Uphungu Wodziwa Zambiri Zamalamulo
Muyenera kufunsa loya wa ntchito musanapereke chikalata chochotsera ntchito. Loya wa zamalamulo akhoza kuwunikanso umboni wanu, kutsimikizira ngati muli ndi chifukwa chomveka, ndikufufuza ngati mwatsatira njira zoyenera.
Loya adzayang'ananso kalata yanu yochotsera ntchito kuti atsimikizire kuti yalemba zonse molondola komanso ikuphatikizapo chilankhulo chofunikira chalamulo. Loya wanu akhoza kuwona ngati mfundozo zikugwirizana ndi kuthetsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo kapena ngati mukufuna njira ina.
Amatha kuzindikira mavuto omwe angakhalepo monga kuchedwa kuchitapo kanthu kapena umboni wofooka womwe ungayambitse kuthetsedwa kwa ntchito. Uphungu wa zamalamulo ndi wofunikira kwambiri pothana ndi mavuto ovuta okhudzana ndi olumala, antchito a nthawi yayitali, kapena milandu yomwe pali zifukwa zingapo.
Maloya a ntchito amamvetsetsa milandu yaposachedwa ndipo angakuuzeni momwe makhothi amaonera milandu yofanana yochotsa ntchito. Chidziwitsochi chimakuthandizani kupanga zisankho zabwino pankhani yopitiliza ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule poyerekeza ndi njira zina.
Kusunga Zolemba Zolimba
Muyenera kusunga zolemba mwatsatanetsatane nthawi yonse yochotsa ntchito. Lembani chilichonse chomwe chimayambitsa chifukwa chomveka, kuphatikizapo masiku, nthawi, mboni, ndi mfundo zinazake.
Sungani maimelo, mauthenga, zithunzi zachitetezo, ndi umboni wina uliwonse wosonyeza kusachita bwino ntchito. Pangani malipoti olembedwa a misonkhano yonse ndi wantchito.
Onani zomwe zanenedwa, yankho la wantchito, ndi mafotokozedwe aliwonse omwe apereka. Ngati muchita kafukufuku, lembani gawo lililonse lomwe mumatenga komanso nthawi yomwe limatenga.
Sungani zolemba zomwe zikusonyeza kuti munachitapo kanthu mwamsanga mutazindikira khalidwe loipa. Dziwani nthawi yomwe munayamba kudziwa za vutoli, nthawi yomwe munayamba kufufuza, komanso nthawi yomwe munapanga chisankho chochotsa ntchito.
Zolemba zanu ziyenera kuwonetsa mgwirizano wa ntchito wantchitoyo waphwanya lamulo. Sungani umboni woti mwatumiza kalata yochotsa ntchito kudzera pa positi yolembetsedwa ndi imelo.
Sungani makope a makalata aliwonse okhudza momwe wantchitoyo adayankhira kapena kutsutsa kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Kuganizira Njira Zina Zothetsera Mavuto
Muyenera kuwunika ngati kuthetsa mlandu nthawi zonse kudzera mu kuthetsedwa kwa khoti kuli kothandiza kuposa kuchotsa mlandu mwachidule. Njira yothetsera mlandu imafuna umboni wosakhwima ndipo imakupatsani nthawi yochulukirapo yomanga mlandu wanu.
Khothi lingathe kuthetsa mgwirizano wa ntchito potengera khalidwe lalikulu kapena kusokonekera kwa ubale wantchito popanda chifukwa chomveka. Ganizirani zothetsa mgwirizano kudzera mu mgwirizano wothetsera mavuto ngati wantchitoyo akufuna kukambirana.
Izi zimapewa khoti kwathunthu ndipo zimapereka chitsimikizo kwa onse awiri. Mungafunike kulipira ndalama zosinthira, koma mumachotsa chiopsezo chothetsa mlandu.
Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kwa ntchito, udindo wosintha ntchito umafuna kuti mupereke ntchito zina zoyenera musanathe ntchito. Pamene mgwirizano wakanthawi utha mwachibadwa, mumapewa njira zochotsera ntchito.
Unikani ngati zigawo zosapikisana mu mgwirizano wa ntchito zimakhudza njira yanu yochotsera ntchito, chifukwa izi zimakhalabe zovomerezeka pambuyo pochotsa ntchito nthawi zonse koma zitha kutsutsidwa pambuyo pochotsa ntchito mwachidule.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule ku Netherlands kumafuna chifukwa chachikulu kwambiri kotero kuti kupitiriza ntchito sikuli koyenera, ndipo olemba ntchito ayenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo potsatira njira zokhwima kapena kukumana ndi mavuto. zotsatira za milandu zokwera mtengo.
Kodi zifukwa zalamulo zochotsera ntchito mwachidule motsatira lamulo la ntchito ku Netherlands ndi ziti?
Nkhani 7:677 ya Dutch Civil Code akunena kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito mwachidule kumafuna chifukwa chomveka bwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali vuto lalikulu kwambiri moti olemba ntchito sangathe kupitiriza ubale wawo ndi ntchito.
Zitsanzo zake ndi monga kuba, chinyengo, khalidwe loipa kwambiri kuntchito, ndi khalidwe lachiwawa. Chifukwa chake chiyenera kukhala chachangu komanso chofunikira mokwanira kuti chikhale chothandiza kuthetsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo popanda chidziwitso.
Mavuto ang'onoang'ono kapena mavuto a magwiridwe antchito sangakhale zifukwa zomveka. Nkhani iliyonse imadalira momwe zinthu zilili komanso kuopsa kwa zochita za wantchito.
Kodi olemba ntchito ayenera kutsatira njira ziti kuti atsimikizire kuti kuchotsedwa ntchito kwadzidzidzi ndikovomerezeka mwalamulo ku Netherlands?
Muyenera kufufuza bwino mfundo zonse musanachotse wantchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo kusonkhanitsa umboni ndi kumva mbali ya wantchito nkhaniyo isanapange chisankho chomaliza.
Mukamaliza kufufuza, muyenera kufunsa wantchitoyo zomwe mwapeza ndikupempha kuti akuyankheni. Lembani zonse, kuphatikizapo malipoti a kuyankhulana ndi umboni womwe mwasonkhanitsa panthawi yofufuza kwanu.
Muyenera kufotokoza chifukwa chochotsera ntchito mwachindunji kwa wantchito, kaya pakamwa kapena polemba. Tumizani kalata yochotsera ntchito tsiku lomwelo kapena tsiku lotsatira yomwe ikutsimikizira kuchotsedwa ntchito pakamwa ndikufotokoza momveka bwino chifukwa chomveka.
Kalatayo iyenera kulemba zifukwa zonse ngati pali zifukwa zingapo, pogwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "chilichonse payekhapayekha komanso mogwirizana" kuti muteteze udindo wanu. Tumizani kalatayi kudzera pa positi yolembetsedwa ndi imelo, ndipo ganizirani zodziwitsa wantchitoyo kudzera pa WhatsApp kapena meseji kuti kalata yatumizidwa.
Kodi olemba ntchito angasonyeze bwanji 'chifukwa chofunikira' chochotsera ntchito mwachidule m'dziko la Dutch?
Muyenera kukhala okhoza kutsimikizira mfundo zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe mukufuna chifukwa chomveka. Udindo wopereka umboni uli ndi inu monga olemba ntchito, osati wantchito.
Sonkhanitsani umboni weniweni monga zithunzi zachitetezo, mawu a mboni, zolemba zachuma, kapena zikalata zolembedwa. Umboni wofooka kapena wosatsimikizika umapangitsa kuti kuchotsedwa kwanu kwa chikalata chovomerezeka kukhale kovuta kutsutsidwa ndi milandu.
Ngati umboni wanu ndi wosatsimikizika, ganizirani njira zina monga njira yothetsa mlandu kukhothi. Njira yothetsa mlandu ili ndi malire ochepa ndipo imalola zifukwa monga khalidwe lalikulu loipa kapena kusokonekera kwa ubale wantchito.
Kodi zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani kwa olemba ntchito ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kwawonedwa ngati kosayenera kapena kolakwika?
Wantchito akhoza kupempha khothi kuti lichotse kuchotsedwa ntchito mkati mwa miyezi iwiri ngati sikuli koyenera kapena njira sizinatsatidwe bwino. Ngati khothi lichotsa kuchotsedwa ntchito, muyenera kubwezeretsa wantchitoyo kapena kupeza mgwirizano.
Mungafunike kulipira ndalama zina zotchedwa “billijke vergoeding” ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kwapezeka kuti sikuli kololedwa. Malipiro awa ndi osiyana ndi ena komanso kuwonjezera pa malipiro ena omwe angakhalepo.
Wogwira ntchitoyo angapemphenso kuti alandire malipiro ake pakati pa nthawi yochotsedwa ntchito ndi chigamulo cha khoti. Ndalama zimenezi zingakhale zazikulu, makamaka ngati njira imeneyi imatenga miyezi ingapo.
Kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa nthawi yochepa kumatanthauza kuti mudzafunikanso kulipira chipukuta misozi cha kusintha kwa malamulo. Ndalamayi siilipiridwa ngati kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa nthawi yochepa kuli kovomerezeka koma imayamba kulipidwa ikalephera.
Kodi malamulo aku Dutch amateteza bwanji antchito awo ku kuchotsedwa ntchito mopanda chilungamo?
Ogwira ntchito ali ndi ufulu womvedwa asanachotsedwe ntchito nthawi zambiri. Muyenera kuwapatsa mwayi woyankha zomwe akunenazo ndikupereka mtundu wawo wa zochitika.
Wantchitoyo akhoza kutsutsa chigamulo chochotsa ntchito kukhoti mkati mwa miyezi iwiri kuchokera pamene walandira. Khotilo lidzafufuza ngati panali chifukwa chomveka komanso ngati munatsatira njira zoyenera.
Ngati achotsedwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo, antchito amataya ndalama zawo nthawi yomweyo ndipo nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi ufulu wolandira ndalama zothandizira anthu osagwira ntchito. Chifukwa cha zotsatirapo zoopsazi, makhothi amafufuza mosamala za kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa kanthawi kochepa.
Malamulo aku Dutch amafuna kuti muganizire zinthu zina monga zaka, chilema, ndi nthawi yomwe mumagwira ntchito musanachotsedwe ntchito. Muyenera kutchula izi mu kalata yanu yochotsera ntchito kuti musonyeze kuti mukutsatira malamulo.
Kodi ndi nthawi yotani yomwe olemba ntchito ayenera kuletsa ntchito atangodziwa chifukwa chake ku Netherlands?
Nkhani 7:677 ya Dutch Civil Code imafuna kuti mupereke chigamulo chomaliza cha kuchotsedwa ntchito “mwamsanga.” Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo kapena mwamsanga mutapeza chifukwa chomveka.
Mungagwiritse ntchito nthawi yoyenera kufufuza nkhaniyi kapena kupempha upangiri wa zamalamulo. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi ya masiku angapo mpaka sabata imodzi ndi yovomerezeka.
Kuchedwa kwa nthawi yayitali kumafuna chifukwa chomveka, monga kufunikira kupeza zithunzi zachitetezo kapena kufunsa mboni zingapo. Ngati mulemba ntchito wofufuza wakunja, ayeneranso kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu chifukwa inuyo mudzakhalabe ndi udindo pa ntchitoyi.
